The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"____"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
1. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2. Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？
A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do?
C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Glad to meet you!
3. What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A. To store it in a computer.
B. To break it into smaller parts.
C. To discuss it with a friend.
D. To review it before you sleep.
4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D. Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
5.What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A. You should tell others about your bad memory.
B. You should believe in other people all the time.
C. You should ask others to improve their memory.
D. You should be confident in your memory ability.
When Mencius(孟子) was a little boy, his father died. Mencius and his mother were quite poor. One day Mencius returned home from school and found his mother making some cloth. It was very beautiful and expensive.
“How much of the book have you read today?” Mencius’ mother asked him. “I haven’t read any of it yet.” Mencius replied, “I played with some friends of mine in the fields.”
When his mother heard this, she picked up a pair of scissors and cut the cloth.
“Why did you cut your cloth?” Mencius asked, “It was beautiful but now you’ve wasted (浪费) it.” “You have wasted your time,” his mother said, “now I have wasted mine. Look what terrible things we have done.”
Mencius learnt a lot from this lesson. After that, he always studied hard.
1.When did this story happen?
A.Not long before liberation(解放).
B.More than 2000 years ago.
C.About 400 years ago.
D.In the 18th century.
2.What was Mencius doing while his mother was cutting the cloth?
A.He was reading his book.
B.He was playing in the fields.
C.He was trying to help her.
D.He was watching strangely.
3.The mother cut the cloth because _____.
A.she thought making cloth was wasting time
B.she wanted to give her son a lesson
C.she wanted to use more beautiful and expensive cloth
D.she wanted her son to do his lessons at once
4.Why Mencius and his mother were quite poor?
A.Because his father died when Mencius was a child.
B.Because his father was ill in bed.
C.Because his mother cut the cloth.
D.Because the cloth his mother made was very cheap.
5.How did Mencius’ mother feel when she knew Mencius haven’t read any book?
A.She felt very happy. B.She felt very sad.
C.She felt very excited. D.She felt very pleased.
Dear Lucy,
In your last letter, your asked me how to love to your parents. Here is my advice.
※Make a picture for them. Whether with pencils or paints, it will be a treasure(财富) to them forever.
※Write a letter to them. Take your time to put your thoughts in it .
※keep your room clean! Though it’s a kind of the chore, it shows mom and dad that care.
※Cook them a dinner! It can be some rice , some cheese or some hot dogs; it can give them a break.
※tell them that you love them very often. Your love can make them feel warm and proud.
※Never tell a lie(谎言) to them. Probably the biggest way to show them you love them is, never to lie. This shows them that you not only love them, but also believe in and respect(尊重) them.
※Create time to be with them. Watch a film with your mom once in a while, or go to a sports match with your dad once in a while just to show them how much you care and want to close with them.
※If you do something wrong, apologize(道歉) and explain it! They will know you are sorry. You could do something for them to show you want to make it up to them. Just saying sorry can really show how much you love them.
Yours ,
Agony Aunt
1. The underlined word “it” refers to “__________”
A. the picture B. the letter
C. the room D. the treasure
2. _________ can give your parents a break.
A. Studying for a test
B. Drawing a picture
C. Cooking a dinner
D. Telling your love to your parents
3.What’s the best way to show your love to your parents?
A. Believe in them B. Respecting them
C. Making friends with them D. Never telling a lie
4. Watching a film with your mom can ___________
A. show you want to be close with her
B. make her feel proud
C. cost her a lot of money
D. make both of you healthy
5. Please apologize to your parents if you _________.
A. don’t love them
B. go to a sports match with your dad
C. do a wrong event
D. say you are sorry to them
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
1.A Japanese worker works _ _ more hours a year than a French one.
A. 513 B. 1,646
C. 2,159 D. 3,805
2.The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means ".
A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的
3.People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A. France B. Germany
C. the United States D. Great Britain
4.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
5.What can we infer from the passage?
A. Many workers have to work long hours.
B. Many people have vacations long enough.
C. Work hours are the same around the world.
D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.
补全对话
Ann: Thank you for the birthday gift, Dad. It's the best gift I have ever had.
Dad: 1.
Ann: I've always wanted a computer. 2.
Dad: And you need it to chat (聊天) with your friends, too.
Ann: I guess you are right. 3.
Dad: Send an email? Er, just do like this. 4.
Ann: Yes, Dad. I think it's easy.
Dad: 5.
Ann: I won't, I promise.
A. Have you got it? B. Do you need help? C. I’m glad you like it. D. How can I turn it on? E. I need it to do my homework. F. Just don't spend too much time on it. G. Could you show me how to send an email? |
In China, very few children make pocket money, _ _, in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different __ . When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help __ _ do housework to make money at home. When they_ _ sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, during the summer holidays.
There are many _ __ of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the _of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to __ money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to_ _ the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is _ for children when they grow up. That is why parents encourage their kids to make pocket money.
1.A. Also B. Anyway C. However D. Besides
2.A. ways B. levels C. homes D. countries
3.A. teachers B. friends C. parents D. neighbours
4.A. get B. have C. catch D. reach
5.A. really B. hardly C. properly D. especially
6.A. choices B. advantages C. problems D. lessons
7.A. fun B. value C. message D. purpose
8.A. count B. waste C. manage D. change
9.A. give up B. look up C. deal with D. meet with
10.A. helpful R. careful C. beautiful D. successful
