Question

Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.

When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for you.

Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

1.In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to________.

A. drink       B. relax      C. exercise     D. work

2.Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage?

A. Fishing     B. Running    C. Swimming   D. Walking

3.What can exercise do to the body?

A. It can make the body weak.

B. It can make us sleep more

C. It can make the body sick.

D. It can make the body healthy.

4.The words “fitness center” in the passage mean _______.

A.减肥中心     B.健身中心     C.购物中心      D.医疗中心

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.D

4.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是锻炼身体是很重要的，它可以使我们的身体强壮，孩子经常锻炼身体可以使他们功课好。有很多种锻炼的方式可供选择，也可以选择不同的处所进行锻炼，但是要注意锻炼的时间不要太长，也不要过度。

1.C主旨大意题。题目问在整篇文章中，作者告诉我们应该去做什么，既然是主旨题我们在一般情况下可以在文章的首尾段去寻找，发现文章都是在讲锻炼身体做运动，而且在文章中出现频率最多的词也是exercise,所以选C。

2.A :细节理解题。根据短文第二段中You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.可知，有很多种锻炼的形式，如走路、跑步、游泳、滑冰或玩球类运动。这里没有提到的运动是fishing，钓鱼。故选A。

3.D细节理解题。根据短文第三段中The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs, and other parts of your body to make you fit可知，在健身中心有很多设备，这些设备可以帮助你锻炼你的胳膊、腿和身体的其他部位，使你保持健康。故选D。

4.B词义猜测题。根据这个短语所在的句子You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there可知，你可以去健身中心去锻炼，那里有很多的健身设备。结合这篇短文的主要内容可知，这篇短文主要讲的是关于锻炼身体的事情，故这个短语的意思是健身中心。故选B。

考点：保健类短文阅读。