任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。
Amy, a college student, lives in a flat in an old community. The community has many problems. First, there is only a small shop in it, so the people there have to do some shopping in the supermarket faraway. Second, there aren’t any gardens or parks in the community. The environment (环境) is not good. Third, most of the sports equipment (设备) there is broken. No one comes to fix it. People cannot exercise. All in all, it is not good to live in a community like that.
Amy hopes to live in a convenient (方便的) modern community. Her dream community is near the sea. There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in her free time. She dreams that the community has a big supermarket, a hospital and a school. The neighbours are kind and helpful, and she can make many friends there.
Old community | |
Shop | There is only a 1. shop. |
Environment | There aren’t any 2. or gardens in it. |
Sports equipment | Most of sports equipment is 3.. No one comes to 4. it. |
5. community | |
Place | It is near the 6. . |
Environment | The 7. there is fresh. |
8. | They are kind and 9. . Amy can make many 10. there. |
阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
Many people do not like to stay at home on holiday. They want to do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It’s very hard to buy train or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It’s clean and beautiful. The animals were very lovely, we thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big tree and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was!
回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过12个词。
1.What do many people want to do on their holidays?
__________________________________________________________________________
2.How did the writer’s family go for traveling last May Day?
__________________________________________________________________________
3.How long did it take them to get out of the town?
__________________________________________________________________________
4.What’s the farm in the country like?
__________________________________________________________________________
5.Where did they have their picnic at last?
__________________________________________________________________________
Peter always doesn’t know the way. His friends often laugh at him. They say he needs a map to find the bathroom in his own house. In his eyes, every street looks the same, and he doesn’t know which way to go. Sometimes he has to take a taxi home because he can’t remember the way to his house.
Peter watches a lot of films and reads a lot of books about animals. Each bird knows which way is south. Bats (蝙蝠) can fly at night and find their way with their ears. He feels embarrassed (困窘的) because all these animals have a good sense of direction. He tries to find his way with the help of stars in the sky. There is a star called the North Star, and he knows how to find it.
Of course, Peter’s friends are still laughing at him, because he can only see the North Star outside when it is sunny at night. He can’t tell the directions in the daytime or when he is inside or when it is cloudy.
1.Sometimes Peter has to take a taxi home because ________.
A. he is tired after shopping
B. his friends want him to do that
C. he likes taking the taxi
D. he doesn’t know the way home
2.Bats find the way with their ________.
A. mouths B. ears C. noses D. eyes
3.________can help Peter tell directions.
A. Bats B. Birds C. Stars D. Fish
4.What does the phrase “sense of direction” mean in Chinese?
A. 幽默感 B. 责任感 C. 幸福感 D. 方向感
5.Peter’s friends still laugh at him because he ________.
① can’t still find his way in the daytime
② can’t still find his way when he is inside
③ can’t still find his way when it is cloudy
④ can see the North Star outside
A. ①③ B. ①② C. ①②③ D. ①②③④
Do you know Xishuangbana? It’s a very beautiful place. It lies in Yunnan. The Dai people live there. Their homes are wonderful. The houses are very big and have long legs to hold (支撑) them up. Sometimes those legs are over two metres tall.
It can be very hot in Yunnan. But the Dai people do not need air conditioners (空调) to keep cool. Their houses usually have two floors. One half of the second floor is the living room. The living room has a balcony. The other half of the second floor is their bedroom. There is a long corridor (走廊) between the living room and the bedroom.
You must always take off your shoes before you go into a Dai family’s house. They like to keep their houses clean. The bed is made of bamboo (竹子). The family’s tables, chairs and cupboards are all made of bamboo too. It often rains in Yunnan. Pigs and chickens live on the first floor, because it is a good place to stay dry.
1.Where do the Dai people live?
A. In big flats. B. In small flats.
C. In big houses. D. In small houses.
2.The writer doesn’t tell us ________.
A. how many floors the Dai people’s house has
B. the things in the Dai people’s house
C. the rooms in the Dai people’s house
D. why it’s cool in the Dai people’s house
3.You may find the things except (除了) ________ in a Day family’s house.
A. an air conditioner B. a bamboo bed
C. a bamboo cupboard D. bamboo chairs and tables
4.The underlined word “dry” in the paragraph may mean ________ in Chinese.
A. 潮湿的 B. 干燥的 C. 醒着的 D. 安全的
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Xishuangbanna is a beautiful place.
B. The Dai family’s houses are usually very clean.
C. It’s easy for the Dai people to get bamboo.
D. The Dai people’s houses are two metres tall.
We have some helpful people in our community centre. Please look at the information about them below.
Zhang Bingzhu Retired (退休的) teacher. 40 years of teaching in a middle school. Good at Chinese. Free from Monday to Friday. Telephone number: 13814148878 E-mail: Oldteacher 1999 @ 126.com | Allan Smith Computer programmer (程序员). Works in Lenovo. Good at fixing computers and phones. Call him any time. Telephone number: 15036147806 QQ: 282464095 (Running Man) | Bob White Gardener (园艺师). Good at looking at flowers. Comes to the community centre every Sunday. Leave a message when you need his help. QQ: 374581627 E-mail: Oldteacher 1999@ 126.com |
1.Zhang Bingzhu can help children ________.
A. fix things B. learn Chinese
C. look after flowers D. play sports
2.Maybe Lenovo is a ________.
A. hospital B. restaurant
C. computer company D. post office
3.If your phone doesn’t work well, you can call ________ for help.
A. 13814148878 B. 374581627
C. 282464095 D. 15036147806
4.Who is Bob White?
A. A retired teacher. B. A computer programmer.
C. A good gardener. D. A computer manager.
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Zhang Bingzhu is not free at weekends.
B. Allan Smith is a retired programmer.
C. Bob White comes to the community centre twice a week.
D. You can’t call Allan Smith on Fridays.
完形填空,阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But ________ ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that ________ people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104, 000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have ________ cars than before. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets ________ .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to ________ down when they are near the crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must ________ to let them pass.
There are ________ for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while 43 , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are ________ against (违反) the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at the crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb ________ the fences (栅栏) along the streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry ________ on the back. You can be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢车道) when you’re riding. The big roads are ________ cars and buses.
If you see a hit-and–run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (奖赏). And don’t be ________ to help people to the hospital if they are hurt (受伤) in an accident. Don’t ________ about money. The new law says that ________ must look after them even if they can’t pay right away.
1.A. run B. look C. wait D. listen
2.A. if B. when C. so D. though
3.A. fewer B. more C. less D. larger
4.A. safe B. happy C. light D. slow
5.A. slow B. play C. run D. pass
6.A. like B. go C. turn D. stop
7.A. rules B. words C. letters D. exercises
8.A. reading B. driving C. playing D. watching
9.A. also B. sometimes C. never D. often
10.A. under B. below C. above D. over
11.A. classmates B. bags C. teachers D. footballs
12.A. in B. on C. for D. at
13.A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great
14.A. tell B. talk C. worry D. learn
15.A. policemen B. doctors C. teachers D. drivers
