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词语运用 根据短文内容,用方框所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整,每空只能填一...

词语运用

根据短文内容,用方框所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺完整,每空只能填一个单词。

some  bring  then  go  speak  many  be  hat  head  so  enough  angry

A man wanted to buy a hat. So he went to a hat shop and ___1._ to the assistant, “I’d like to buy a hat, please.” he said. “Can I try it on, please?” “Of course,” the assistant answered and he brought several _2.___.

The man tried them on one by one, but he didn’t like ___3._____ of them. “This one is too big and this one doesn’t look very nice this one must be too cheap. Would you mind __4.___ a few more hats, please?” “Not at all,” the assistant said. He __5.___ to the back of the shop and brought some __6.__ hats. “Let’s try this one.” the man said, “No, I’m afraid it’s too wide.” “Let’s try that one.” “No, I’m afraid it isn’t wide _7.___.” the man said.

“Would you like to try this one?” the assistant asked.

“No, it doesn’t look very good.” “Shall I bring some more?” the assistant asked. He ___8.__ very happy, but he went to the back of the shop and brought out all the hats. Of course, the man didn’t like any of them.

“Those hats aren’t the right size,” the man said. The assistant was very unhappy now. “The hats are all right sir,” he said__9.____, “but I’m afraid your _10.____ isn’t the right size.

 

1.spoke 2.hats 3.any 4.bringing 5.went 6.more 7.enough 8.was 9.angrily 10.head 【解析】 试题分析:短文讲述了一个男人买帽子的故事。他来到一个卖帽子的店里.试戴了商店里的所有帽子,但没有一顶让他中意的。不是太大了,就是太小了;不是颜色不好,就是太贵了。最后售货员生气地对他说:“帽子都没有什么问题,先生,但是我怀疑您的脑袋的尺寸有问题。” 1.句意:因此他来到一个卖帽子的店里。对售货员说“我想要一顶帽子。” 此句缺少谓语动词,speak to sb.对某人说。根据前后时态可知,时态是一般过去时态。答案为spoke。 2.句意:售货员回答说,随后他拿来了几顶帽子。上文提到一名男子向买帽子,故答案为hats。 3.句意:但没有一顶让他中意的。通过转折连词but可知,他不喜欢其中的任何一顶帽子。故答案为any。 4.句意:你介不介意再拿几顶来呢?mind doing sth.介意做某事。依据句意,答案为bringing。 5.句意:他到商店后边又拿了一些帽子来。此句缺少谓语动词,时态是一般过去时态。依据句意,答案为went。 6.6】句意:他到商店后边又拿了一些帽子来。依据句意,此处应该填many的比较级more,额外的,另外的意思。 7.7】句意:不,恐怕这顶不够宽。依据句意,此处填副词enough,放在所修饰的形容词wide之后。 8.8】句意:他很高兴。此空缺少be动词,时态是一般过去时态。答案为was。 9.9】句意:“帽子都没有什么问题”,他生气地说道。副词修饰动词,那名男子非常挑剔,可以看出售货员最后也生气了。答案为angrily。 10.10】句意:但是我怀疑您的脑袋的尺寸有问题。通过句意可知,不是帽子不合适,而是头有问题。故答案为head。 考点:考查词语运用。
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阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处(1- 4),使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第 5题。

Summer holidays are coming soon. Are you going to travel? If you plan to take a plane, you will have a healthy trip by following these suggestions:

1.Bring some needed medicines in your carry-on bag.

2.Don’t leave your seat during the plane’s take offs and landings.

3.To prevent blood clots (血流不畅):

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Do leg-stretching (伸) exercises in your seat.

Wear comfortable clothes.

4.If you sometimes get airsick:

2.   

★Keep your seat belt fastened(系好安全带).

★Don’t take small planes.

5. 3.        Don’t take wine.

6.Use both hands when reaching overhead for something. 4.    

A. This will help prevent yourself from getting hurt.

B. Better drink water or juice when you feel thirsty.

C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 minutes.

D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the wing.

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. A Plan for Summer Holidays

B. Suggestions for an Interesting Trip

C. Suggestions for a Healthy Air Trip

D. Problems during an Air Trip

 

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Young people and older people don’t always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.

When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”

One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, You learn to think about the group.”

1.In one special programme in New York State, young and older people _______ .

A. don’t work well together.

B. are friendly to one another.

C. teach one another new ways of building houses.

D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers.

2.All the members work some time every day mainly to _______ .

A. lead a busy life.

B. learn new skills of farming;

C. get used to the life on the farms

D. find value and pleasure in work

3. Living together, _________ .

A. the teenagers don’t have to obey(遵守) the rules

B. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make

C. the members have no free time on weekends

D. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together

4.The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is ____ .

A. unpleasant      B. tiring  C. helping  D. boring

5.The best title for the passage is __________ .

A. The rules of living together

B. Life in New York State

C.  Teenagers in the special group

D. Free hours in the special work group

 

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What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.

The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey(调查) on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-colored (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-colored (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.

But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.

Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its color, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the color, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.

1.Many people in Western countries may think black cats are ______.

A. lovely animals      B. a sign of bad luck

C. a sign of good luck D. unfriendly animals

2.The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ______.

A. people often complain(抱怨) about black cats on the Internet

B. people think cats of different colors have different personalities

C. black cats are less popular than other cats

D. the study is a great success

3.According to the study, people think that______.

A. black cats have special personalities

B. orange and bi-colored cats are generous

C. cats with three colors are friendly

D. white cats are calm, lazy and shy

4.People don’t like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.

A. black cats often appear in TV shows

B. black cats bring bad luck to people

C. black cats have bad reputations

D. they don’t think black cats are beautiful

5.The passage mainly talks about ______.

A. why black cats are popular in movies

B. why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets

C. different color cats have different personalities

D. different people have different ideas on black cats

 

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More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle.  He walked around, showing off his power and pride.

Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favorite tree.  He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.

One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion’s huge paws.  Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up!” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed(抓住) Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal.” he said.

Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness.  And, some day, I might be able to help you.”

“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go.  A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favorite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net.  The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted (扭动) and turned, he couldn’t escape.

When Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net.  Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile.  “I was mistaken.  You are not a powerless little mouse.  You are a great friend!”

1.What did Lion do each day?

A. He stepped onto a hunter’s net.

B. He bowed before weaker animals.

C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.

D. He had a good sleep under his favorite tree.

2.How did Mouse wake up Lion?

A. He made a hole in the net.

B. He shouted at Lion angrily.

C. He tripped over Lion’s paws.

D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.

3.Why did Lion let Mouse go?

A. Because he was trapped in the net.

B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.

C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.

D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.

4. What do you think of Mouse?

A. Clever and honest.         B. Silly and lazy

C. Humorous and stubborn       D. Proud and selfish.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Pride makes you lose what you have.

B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.

C. Even the small can show great strength.

D. When the cat’s away, the mice will play.

 

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完形填空

A new term has begun. Teachers are worried about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with. They like to bring cell phones and MP3 players to school. What is_____, some students even use cell phones_____out-of-class matters in class, or sometimes just for fun. Some_____students listen to MP3 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interest in.

Are these new students really that____? “Yes.” says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. ____she adds it’s not their fault. _____, the teachers should be blamed(责备). Mrs Kirk first began thinking about students’ manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that learning well or had nothing to do with them.” she says. “At first, I got worried about this.” But then I said to myself, “You’re giving lessons, and you need to manage this kind of situation. These students need to know more about manners. It’s time to help them develop some good______. They shouldn’t waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they may regret the time they____.”

Mrs Kirk also____a list of suggestions to help teachers better manage their classes. The following are among her suggestions:

●On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit(受益) by taking the class and the importance of listening carefully in class.

●Do not allow them to bring cell phones or MP3 players to the class at all.

● Tell them how to use cell phones or MP3 players _____.

1.A. bad       B. worse       C. good        D. better

2.A. do         B. doing       C. to do      D. did

3.A. other      B. the other    C. others      D. another

4.A. rude     B. polite      C. friendly   D. boring

5.A. But        B. However      C. And        D. So

6.A. Such as    B. For example C. Instead of D. Instead

7.A. ideas      B. speeches     C. habits      D. classes

8.A. had wasted B. waste       C. have wasted D. will waste

9.A. makes      B. brings       C. gets       D. takes

10.A. careful  B. carefully   C. proper      D. properly

 

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