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书面表达 在日常生活中,你看到身边有哪些不良现象?请列举一些并就某些方面说说你的...

书面表达

在日常生活中,你看到身边有哪些不良现象?请列举一些并就某些方面说说你的做法和想法。

提示:speak loudly, cut in line(插队), waste food, unfriendly(冷漠的),

offer no help……

要求:1 ,参考提示语,可适当发挥;

2, 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

3, 文中不得出现真实的人名和地名;

4, 词数;80个左右。(开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总词数)

In our daily life, I usually see some bad behavior around us. For example,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I think if everyone can think more of others, we will have a better living environment. In our daily life, I usually see some bad behavior around us. For example, I often hear people speak and laugh loudly in public. It is too noisy. Some people cut in line while others are waiting. It makes me unhappy. And in our school dining hall, I often see students waste food. At times, people seem unfriendly and offer no help when others are in trouble. For me, my parents are strict with me. They often tell me to behave well. So I never drop litter about. And I never draw on the desk or on the wall. I am polite to old people. I think if everyone can think more of others, we’ll have a better living environment. 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文,介绍自己身边的不良现象以及自己的想法和做法。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态,人称为第一,三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:I often hear people......; Some people......; people seem unfriendly......; So I never ......等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系,注意使用所提示的短语。 写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了自己身边有一些不良现象,接下来介绍自己的做法,最后说出自己的想法,每个人要多为他人着想。此处用了speak and laugh loudly ,cut in line , waste food,offer no help,are strict with, am polite to等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。 考点:话题类作文。  
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补全对话

A: What are you going to do this weekend?

B: Nothing much. 1._________________________________?

A: I’m going to visit HuangDi’s Native Place. 2._______________________?

B: I’d love to. 3.__________________________________?

A: Let’s meet at the school gate.

B: By the way. 4._______________________________________?

A: It’s not far from here. We can go there by bike.

B: All right. See you!

A: 5._________________________!

 

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词语运用

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

ask , thank , happy ,remember ,kind, good, drive , he ,sixth , poor

I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school . Alvin , our bus1._______ , picked us up every morning . We were all from2.________ families . My parents  could hardly sup-port the family with 3._______ children .

Once a month , Alvin stopped at the local bus stop. Then someone came out and 4._________ each of us if we wanted an ice-cream or a drink . Alvin paid for it. At the end of the school year, he took us to5.________ home for dancing . The6._________ that he showed was amazing. We didn’t get treats like that too often, so what he did for us was 7.__________ remembered.

Twenty years later, I called him and 8.________ him for all he did for us .I told him that he probably  couldn’t remember me , but I sure9.________ him! And I could hear smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called.

He is the reason why I do my10.__________ to show kindness to everyone I meet. He has had a big influence on my life . And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.

 

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Pollution

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

1.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because _______.

A. there were not any modern machines

B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B

D. there were not many people

2.What is the biggest problem in today’s life?

A. Water pollution  B. Air pollution

C. Noise            D. Pollution

3.The most serious kind of pollution is ________.

A. noise pollution  B. air pollution

C. water pollution  D. A, B and C

4.Factories must clean their water ________.

A. before they are thrown away

B. when they are thrown away

C. after it is thrown away

D. before it is thrown away

5. From the passage we know that ________.

A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all

B. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’

D. people are making rules in order to fight pollution

 

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Do as the Romans Do

The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all. In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. I’ll take some diet, Pepsi-Cola(百事可乐)if you have it. ”That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

1.From the passage, we can know that the Chinese are usually ________ to the guests.

A. very hot          B. rude

C. impolite           D. cold

2.When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host, he often feels _______.

A. pleasant           B. uncomfortable

C. satisfied          D. happy

3.Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party?

A. He has had enough.

B. He is shy.

C. He is afraid that others will laugh at him.

D. He thinks it’s polite to do that.

4.When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner, he will _______.

A. ask for it boldly

B. refuse the offer

C. ask for it directly

D. express himself indirectly

5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do “means “________”.

A. When you got to Rome, you should act as the Romans do

B. When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do

C. When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do

D. Romans can be an example for you

 

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完形填空

Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, millions of people, both _____, plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make your home a ______place.

Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were ______to find most of the trees had been burned. The workers told us that the trees ______soon after they were planted because they weren’t watered well enough. _______workers burned them and cleaned the place for _______ trees to be planted this year. ______ a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote,“ I hope this tree will grow up with me to ______the backbone (栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival(存活) of the trees was really more important than _______trees were planted.

Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate (捐赠) some money and let professionals (专业人士) plant and ______the trees.

1.A. students and teachers B. old and young C. boys and girls  D. mother and father

2.A. smaller               B. colder      C. nicer           D. larger

3.A. pleased               B. happy        C. interesting     D. surprised

4.A. died                  B. grew           C. bought          D. planted

5.A. Though               B. When           C. Because         D. So

6.A. few                   B. old        C. new             D. dead

7.A. Over                  B. From         C. On             D. About

8.A. need                 B. hold          C. plant         D. be

9.A. how many              B. when           C. how soon      D. why

10.A. take out             B. take down    C. take up        D. take care of

 

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