书面表达
音乐在我们的日常生活中扮演着很重要的角色，请根据以下提示以“The role of music”为题写一篇100字左右的文章。
1.音乐可以使我们放松身心，缓解压力；
2.音乐可以振奋并鼓舞人心；
3.音乐可以抚慰我们的心灵，帮助我们走出困境；
4.音乐可以帮助我们更好地了解别的文化。
5.音乐可以……
要求：不可逐句翻译，可根据自己对音乐的理解适当发挥，拓展。
The roles of music
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短文还原
This year is the 40th anniversary (周年纪念) of the partnership between China and Germany.
How much do you know about Germany? ______1._______
Did you grow up with the fairy tales of the Grimm brothers (格林兄弟)? Have you ever eaten a black forest cake? Have you ever listened to music by Beethoven? All these things come from Germany. Germany is well known for its great work in many other walks of life (行业).
2. Many cars, such as Audi, BMW and Mercedes Benz, come from Germany.
Many great thinkers come from Germany, like Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (黑格尔) and Karl Heinrich Marx. 3. Two great musicians from Germany are JS Bach and Ludwig van Beethoven.
As well as their love for music and art, Germans are famous for being precise (严谨的). 4. .
Germans are punctual (准时的). 5. They are also said to be hardworking. They usually get up and start work early.
从方框内选择适当的句子补全短文．使短文意思通顺．结构完整。
A. Germany is famous for classical music. B. The Rhine River (莱茵河) is the longest river in the country. It is 1,233km long. C. Read on and find out for yourself. D. Germany is well known for making cars. E. They seldom cross the street when the lights are red, for example. F. If a train is only one minute late, German people will probably feel impatient. |
阅读表达
DIY is very popular in China now. Do you know what it is?
Yang Chen works for a computer business in Beijing. Though he enjoys his work, it is hard for him for relax after work. "For a long time, I had no choice except going to a bar for a drink and karaoke to relax myself," he said. One day when he saw many toys in a toy shop, he had an idea. "Why not make some kinds of things and relax myself?" Then he began to make model planes, model ships and something else. The thing he has made by himself doesn't look as professionally made as those in the shop, but he likes doing it. "It is not as much fun to play with things which are bought expensively from the shops." he said. Now his bookshelves are full of many kinds of things he has made. They are very beautiful and friends like them very much.
More and more people are like Yang, making or creating things on their own. They like to do it themselves. Though making things with our own hands may take much time, some people, known as DIYers, enjoy doing it very much. They can make all kinds of things they like.
（1）在中国DIY正变得越来越流行. It may be to the young, yet many people remember when it was once a way of life.
During 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do many things. (B) Whitewashing the wall or making clothes was a part of life because there was no other choice. If you want something done, you had to do it yourself, and if you needed something you made it yourself. But times have changed and DIY has different meanings.
1.判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）
More and more people are becoming DIYers. ( )
2.将句（A）翻译成英语
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3.将句（B）翻译成汉语
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4.在文中找出并写下与下句意义相近的句子。
Why don't I make some kinds of things and relax myself?
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5.What's the main idea of the passage?
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综合填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Who is your hero? Why do you like the person? Cool looks? Money? A lot of talent (才华)? I think Helen Keller is one of the most famous 1.h ________ all over the world.
Helen is a famous writer and educator in America. When Helen was a baby, she got very 2. s ________. She couldn't see or hear. As time passed, things got3.s ________ bad that she couldn't understand anything. She couldn’t speak to anyone4.e ________ . But she had a great5.w _______. With the help of Miss Sullivan, she 6.a _______ college when Helen was older.
Helen Keller spent the rest of her life as a writer and helped many blind and deaf people. Helen was a very old woman when she died 7.o ______ illness. She is still8.r ______ today because she was both brave and wonderful.
No matter in what environment, don’t9.s ______ trying. Helen Keller said so. Form her true story, I realised whatever we do or how hard it is, we will never give10.u ______ .
When you walk into the small Australian town of Coober Pedy, you may be surprised by what you can see. It’s just barren (荒芜的) land there!
So why even call it a town? There are more than 4,000 people of 48 nationalities. However, all of the people live underground!
Coober Pedy was established(建立) in 1915, following the discovery of opals (猫眼石). The town is sometimes called the “opal capital of the world,” because it is the largest opal mining area in the world.
Due to a desert climate (沙漠气候), people came to realize that while working under the ground was easy, living above it was not. The solution was to move underground, by changing old mines into homes and establishing the world’s first and most likely, only underground town.
As years have gone by, the homes have become bigger. There are now also some hotels for tourists. They come from all over the world just to see this unusual town. Coober Pedy is probably best known for its unique style (独特风格)of underground living.
While the structures (结构)may be located underground, they are in no way worse than those that lie above. Not only do their walls have the color of beautiful red, but also the structures have all the modern equipment like walk-in closets, modern kitchens and televisions. And the town also has gift shops selling opal jewelry, a couple of museums and even a church!
Besides, Coober Pedy is also a favourite among filmmakers. And it has appeared in a series of movies such as Pitch Black, Red Planet and Opal Dream.
1. This passage tells us that Coober Pedy is a(an) ________ .
A .world famous person B. underground town
C. film-making company D. precious stone
2. We know from the passage that Coober Pedy ________ .
A.is a small town with 400 people
B. was established before the year 1915
C.is famous for its desert climate
D. was established after opals were discovered
3. People moved to live underground because________ .
A. there were large opal mines there
B. living above the ground was not easy
C. it was the opal capital of the world
D. it was the world’s first underground town
4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. People in Coober Pedy changed old mines into homes.
B. The underground homes have all the modern equipment.
C. Tourists come to Coober Pedy just to buy opal jewelry.
D. The underground homes are as good as those that lie above.
5. The best title for this passage might be ________ .
A.Opal Mining in Australia
B. The Desert Climate in Coober Pedy
C. Gift shops in Coober Pedy
D. World’s First Underground Town
I know there are many interesting and useful jobs but I would like to be a teacher.
I began to think about my future job at the age of fourteen. I was born into a family of teachers. My parents are both teachers and I like the job.
When I was a little girl, I often went to school with my mother. When my mother was in the class I watched her, and I wanted to be popular among (在……当中) pupils like her.
One day in the 9th grade, the head teacher asked me to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils because their English teacher caught a cold. When I entered the classroom, many pupils had been at their desks. I said, “Good morning,” and began the lesson.
I wanted the pupils to like English. We read, wrote, sang songs, asked questions and answered questions. Later, I gave English lessons several times and I was happy teaching the pupils.
Now I know what I am going to do after leaving school. I want to be an English teacher. It’s a very interesting but difficult job. It’s interesting because I can work with pupils. It’s difficult because I have to teach them a foreign language.
To be a good teacher means to know a lot. Every day I improve my English by reading books, reading English newspapers, looking through magazines and speaking with English people.
I like English and I want to be a good teacher.
1.When did the writer begin to think about her future job?
A. In the 5th grade. B. In the 9th grade.
C. At 10. D. At 14.
2.The writer felt ________ about teaching the pupils according to Paragraph 5.
A. happy B. worried
C. nervous D. angry
3.The writer thinks being a teacher is interesting because she can ________.
A. learn a lot B. work with pupils
C. enjoy long vacations D. work with her mother
4. To improve her English, the writer does the following things every day EXCEPT ________.
A. speaking with English people
B. looking through magazines
C. watching English movies
D. reading books
5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer has left school and is a good teacher now.
B. The writer often went to school with her mother when she was young.
C. The writer gave an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils one afternoon.
D. The writer’s English teacher asked her to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils.
