Question

完形填空，阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

提示：带星号*的单词可查阅试卷后面的小词典。

Life for the students in China is not easy. Their school days are very busy, they have 7 or 8 classes at school every day, but after school, they still need to do much homework. A lot of students complain that they are too ________ during the weekdays, they need free time to do things they like. However, teachers at school tell the students ________ except how to relax.

How do students ________ their weekends? Last month, we did a survey at NO.5 Middle School about   ________ they usually did on weekends. Here are the results of the ________ . 40% of students do homework or study at home. More than 20% of students watch TV or listen to music to relax ________ . Less than 20% of students like surfing the Internet and playing computer games for ________ . About 10% of students usually help their parents do ________ —— cleaning the room or washing the dishes.  ________, another 5% of students have to go to different lessons, including language learning, math classes and instrument practicing.

According to the survey results, half the students don’t relax well on weekends. A teacher ________ NO.5 Middle School said, “It’s important for students to have a good rest and keep healthy. Teachers and parents ________ help them learn to relax.” In the USA, most students have wonderful weekends. They may play sports or do some reading in the ________ with friends. They may ________ help parents do a yard sale. ________ the weather is nice, they will fly a kite in the park or enjoy the ________ on the beach.

As an old saying goes: “All work no play makes Jack a dull* boy.” We hope students in China will have more free time to enjoy themselves.

1.A. happy          B. tired          C. relaxed        D. boring

2.A. something      B. nothing        C. anything       D. everything

3.A. spend          B. take          C. cost           D. pay

4.A. what          B. how          C. that           D. which

5.A. story          B. book           C. survey       D. note

6.A. himself        B. herself       C. ourselves      D. themselves

7.A. money         B. fun           C. work          D. study

8.A. housework      B. homework      C. schoolwork    D. farm work

9.A. Happily       B. Unhappily      C. Fortunately    D. Unfortunately

10.A. with          B. for            C. from          D. about

11.A. should        B. shouldn’t    C. would         D. wouldn’t

12.A. restaurant   B. bank          C. library        D. station

13.A. too          B. also           C. either        D. neither

14.A. Although      B. But            C. Because        D. If

15.A. rain          B. sunshine      C. snow          D. wind

Answer

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.B

【解析】

试题分析：此篇文章介绍的是对学生们在周末经常做些什么的调查结果的一些情况。

1.B考查形容词及语境的理解。 句意：许多学生都抱怨他们在平日里很累，他们需要业余的时间来做自己喜欢做的事情。此题考查形容词释义，A. happy快乐的； B. tired累的；C. relaxed放松的；D. boring无聊的。根据句意，故选B。

2.D考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：然而在学校的老师们告诉一切除了休息。此题考查不定代词，A. something一些事；B. nothing什么都没有；C. anything任何事；D. everything一切。根据句意，故选D。

3.A考查动词及语境的理解。句意：学生们怎样度过他们的周末？此题考查动词，A. spend度过；B. take做某事花费时间；C. cost物花费多少钱；D. pay人付款。根据句意，故选A。

4.A考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解。句意：上个月，我们队第五中学的学生们做了个关于在周末他们通常做些什么调查。此题考查特殊疑问词，A. what什么；B. how怎样；C. that那个；D. which哪一个。根据句意，故选A。

5.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意：这有调查的结果。此题考查名词释义，A. story故事； B. book书；C. survey 调查；D. note笔记。根据句意，故选C。

6.6】D考查反身代词及语境的理解。句意：超过百分之二十的学生们通过看电视或听音乐来放松自己。此题考查固定短语relax oneself放松自己。根据句意，故选D。

7.7】B 考查名词及语境的理解。句意：少于百分之二十的学生们喜欢网上冲浪或玩电子游戏目的是为了娱乐。此题考查名词，A. money钱；B. fun娱乐；C. work工作；D. study学习。根据句意，故选B。

8.8】A考查名词及语境的理解。句意：大约百分之十的学生们经常帮助家长做一些家务活---清扫房间和洗碗筷。此题考查名词，A. housework家务活； B. homework家庭作业；C. schoolwork学业；D. farm work农活。根据句意，故选A。

9.9】D考查副词辨析及语境的理解。句意：不幸的是，还有百分之五的学生去上不同的课，包括语言学习，数学课还有乐器学习课。此题考查副词，A. Happily快乐地；B. Unhappily不快乐地；C. Fortunately幸运地；D. Unfortunately不幸运地。根据句意，故选D。

10.10】C考查介词辨析及语境的理解。句意：来自第五中学的一位老师说：“让学生们休息好，保持健康是非常重要的。”此题考查介词from来自。根据句意，故选C。

11.A考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：老师们和父母们应该帮助他们学会放松。此题考查情态动词should应该。根据句意，故选A。

12.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他们可以做运动或和朋友们在图书管理读书。此题考查名词释义，A. restaurant饭店；B. bank银行；C. library图书馆；D. station车站。根据句意，故选C。

13.B考查副词及语境的理解。句意：他们还帮着父母在院子里卖东西。此题考查副词also也，放于句子中间，Atoo也，放于句末；C也不；D两者都不。根据句意，故选B。

14.D考查连词及语境的理解。句意：如果天气好，他们就去公园里放风筝。此题考查连词，A. Although尽管；B. But但是；C. Because因为； D. If如果。根据句意，故选D。

15.B考查名词及语境的理解。句意：如果天气好，他们就去公园里放风筝或在海滩享受阳光的照射。此题考查名词词语释义，A. rain雨；B. sunshine 太阳的照射；C. snow雪；D. wind风。根据句意，故选B。

考点：考查社会现象类短文。