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阅读表达 It’s getting hotter and hotter outs...

阅读表达

It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good ideas:

●Eat and drink properly

What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Colorful fruit and vegetables is another good choice. 1They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!

With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里)and is the perfect drink to stop you thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因)in them.

___________

Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.

____________    Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest – usually between 11a.m. and 3p.m.. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen, sunglasses, a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.

1.Try to put the underlined sentence1 into Chinese.

2.What had you better drink when you’re thirsty?  2

3.把合适的段意还原到文中处。

A. Be careful of the sunshine

B. Stay active and cool

C. Travel to the northern

4.Try to put the underlined word74 into Chinese.

5.Give a proper title to the passage.

 

1.这些食物不仅养眼,而且还富含有益健康的化学物质。 2.Water. 3.B A 4.防晒霜 5.How to stay fit in summer How can we/you stay fit in summer? Some ideas/advice/tips t o stay fit in summer 【解析】 试题分析:夏天来了,夏天就意味着高温、更多的户外活动及各种水果蔬菜。在这样令人振奋的季节里如何保持健康呢?本文提了一些好的建议:恰当地饮食;保持活跃、凉爽;当心太阳。 1.它们不仅取悦于你的眼睛,而且含有丰富的健康的化学物质。英译题。not only…but also…:不但……而且……,please sb/sth:使……高兴;be full of…充满了……。故译成:它们不仅取悦于你的眼睛,而且含有丰富的健康的化学物质。 2.根据短文中的句子“What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里)and is the perfect drink to stop you thirst.”可知,防止口渴,最完美的饮料是水。答案为water。 3.根据短文中的句子These sports keep you cool and active at the same time.可知①处填B;根据短文中的句子“but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest”可知,此段主要讲述如何防止被太阳烫伤。可知②处填A。 4.词意猜测题。根据短文最后的句子“If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, 74 sunscreen, sunglasses, a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.” 如果你不得不呆在阳光下很长一段时间,防晒霜,太阳镜,帽子和一件长袖夹克将是必要的。”可推测划线部分副单词是保护皮肤的。答案为“防晒霜” 5.主旨大意题。根据短文开头的句子“How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good ideas”可知,短文主要就如何度过炎炎夏日,保持健康给我们提出了几点建议。故标题可以归纳为How to stay fit in summer;How can we/you stay fit in summer? Some ideas/advice/tips t o stay fit in summer 考点:阅读表达。
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A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.

Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't1.b       on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the 2.b       way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place 3.b       boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while4.t       boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.

Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.

Water makes the city special, 5.b       it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences: One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.

There are two reasons for this phenomenon(现象). Once, people used too much underground water. This 6. m       the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. 7.A       problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化).

Every year, high waters hit the8.c       in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

Scientists are 9. t       different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has 10. a       some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.

 

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短文还原

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

It is fun being a vet. I like it because although it is hard word, ___1.___! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.

At my clinic (诊所), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.

___2.__. My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!

At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning. ___3.__. I don’t examine(检查)any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.

At 2 pm. I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local school who love animals arrive to help out. ___4.___. I am always happy to see their smiling faces!

From 5 pm to 7 pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm, we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic, and feed and clean the animals. Of course, we also stroke(轻抚)them and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights and go home. ___5.___.

I’m very happy being a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen!

A. A. every day is different

B. B. At midday, I stop for two hours

C. C. Animals are not easy to deal with

D. D. My day at my clinic(诊所) begins at 7 am

E. E. This is the type of day I want to have

F. F. They are very kind and warm-hearted

 

 

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I had hidden the long black bag in the garage(车库) for the past two days. Tonight, in the dark, I would finally take it away. If everything went OK, it would be done by morning. But I had to be sure no one, not even my wife, saw me.

It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected. I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed. It was partly true. But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan.

First I had to get the kids to sleep. That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult. The eldest one wanted to know why we left the party early. I told him 10:30 pm was not early. As usual, I read them a bed-time story, but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret.

Silence finally came, and feeling like a thief in the night, I went out of the house and into the garage. Taking one end, I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden. I was worried that my neighbors might hear me and call the police.

It was already eleven o'clock. By the light of the moon I started working, trying to make as little noise as possible. And that was not easy with a saw (锯子) and a hammer(铁锤).

After much effort, my work was finally completed. I looked down at my watch. It was exactly 4:00 am. Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep. It wouldn't be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree-house Father Christmas had brought them this year.

1.How was the man feeling at the beginning?

A. Nervous.   B. Tired.    C. Peaceful.  D. Sleepy.

2.The underlined word “learn” in Paragraph 3 refers to __________.

A. 忘记   B. 学习    C. 知道   D. 书房

3.In what order did the man do the following?

a. Read the kids a story.

b. Had a shower.

c. Worked in the moonlight.

d. Dragged the bag from the garage.

e. Went to a party.

A. e-d-a-b-c   B. e-a-d-c-b

C. a-b-e-d-c   D. a-e-d-c-b

4.The man did all these to __________ for Christmas.

A. repair the garage          B. let children have a rest

C. tidy the garden            D. make a new tree-house

5. When did the story take place?

A. Halloween.      B. Several days before Christmas.

C. New Year.       D. April Fool's Day.

 

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Smartphones, poor sight

Look around and you’ll see people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier . But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?

According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average (平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视)since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.

Staring(盯)at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼)a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔)become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).

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1.From Paragraph 2, we learn that _______.

A. most of the British people began to use smartphones 19 years ago

B. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smartphones

C. all British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997

D. the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%

2. According to Paragraph 3, using smartphones improperly may cause _______.

A. too many blinks    B. more tears in the eyes

C. larger pupils      D. dry eyes and glaucoma

3.Which of the following is suggested by the writer ?

A. Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.

B. Don’t use the phone for over an hour without a break.

C. Turn off your phone for a couple of hours every day.

D. Look at something green far away for several minutes.

4.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “smartphone” is ___________.

A. 小灵通   B. 智能手机   C. 平板电脑   D. 电话机

5.This article is written to advise people_______.

A. not to buy smart phones

B. to stop using smartphones

C. to make full use of smartphones

D. to use smart phones properly

 

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New Times Movie Theater has some great movies this weekend. Here is some information about them.

Where are we going, Dad?

Time: 9:00 a.m.– 11:00 a.m. Saturday

Price: ¥20

Free: kids under 7 years old

This film shows a forest trip about fathers and sons. During this trip they meet some dangerous activities and face lots of challenges…

Spacewalk

Time: 2:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Saturday

Price: ¥35

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Spacewalk is a science fiction film(科幻片) about the 2100 in space. A trip to the moon goes wrong…

E.T.

Time: 9:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. Sunday

Price: ¥20

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This is a science fiction film about a group of aliens visiting the earth, and one of them, E.T., gets lost and is left on the planet. He is found by a 10-year-old boy, Elliot…

The Time Machine

Time: 2:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Sunday

Price: ¥35

Free: kids under 7 years old

This film is about a science fiction story. A scientist and inventor decided to prove that time travel is possible…

 

1.Li Lin should watch _______ if he is interested in a forest trip.

A. Where are we going, Dad?    B. Spacewalk

C. E.T.                      D. The Time Machine

2.The Smiths should pay _______ yuan if they see Spacewalk with their 6-year-old son.

A.20.   B. 35.    C. 70.    D. 105.

3.Han Meimei should get to the theater ________ if she wants to watch E.T..

A. before 9:00 a.m.– 11:00 a.m. Saturday

B. before 2:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. Saturday

C. before 9:00 a.m. – 11:00 a.m. Sunday

D. before 2:00 p.m. – 4:00 p.m. Sunday

4.A scientist and inventor decides to prove that _______ in The Time Machine.

A. some fathers face lots of challenges

B. a trip to the moon goes wrong

C. E.T. gets lost and is left on the planet

D. time travel is possible

5. The passage is probably from ________.

A. A newspaper     B. A science report

C. A storybook     D. A guidebook

 

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