阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
You-yes, you!-can help keep people from getting sick this flu season. How? It’s not too hard. Just take these steps:
◆Wash your hands often, especially before eating and after coughing or blowing your nose.
◆Keep your coughs to yourself(use a tissue instead of your hand).
◆Keep your hands out of your eyes, mouth, and nose.
You may have heard all this before, but flu season is a great time to really start doing them. By following these pieces of advice, you might be able to keep yourself from getting sick and stop germs(细菌) from spreading around and making other people sick.
So your hands are very important. A lot of germs get in our bodies from there. Germs get on our hands and we put our hands in our eyes, noses, and, especially, our mouths.
How to stop germs? Yeah, hand washing. You might pick up germs here and there. So when you wash your hands, you wash away germs.
But how to wash your hands? That’s easy: wash your hands with soap and warm water(not cold or hot). Don’t forget to wash around your fingernails(指甲). This is one place germs like to be. Wash for about 15 to 20 seconds---about how long it takes to sing “Happy Birthday” twice.
1. Maybe you needn’t wash your hands ________.
A. before eating B. after coughing
C. after eating D. blowing your nose
2. The underlined word “tissue” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 皮套 B. 布条
C. 薄纱 D. 纸巾
3. Lots of germs get in our bodies from ________.
A. our eyes B. our hands
C. our mouths D. our noses
4. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us about washing hands?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
5. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. how to stop the flu spreading
B. how to wash our hands
C. how germs get into our bodies
D. how we keep ourselves from getting sick
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
After finishing medical school in 2004, then 21-year-old Yuan Dong came to work at Luohe Welfare House(福利院), Henan Province. He started his work if ___________ the sick children.
As the only child of his ___________, Yuan grew up not as a little emperor(皇帝) like many mother children born after the 1980s.
“My parents were ____________ with me. I did not get whatever I wanted I was a kid. Thanks to that, I didn’t need to see a ____________ since my parents didn’t allow me to eat many candies,” Yuan recalls.
His work in the welfare house has made him grow. “My work has turned me to a ____________ person. What I have learned here taught me to be more different from others, which changed ____________ a lot.”
“____________ here all have congenital(先天性的) diseases, and our welfare house takes the job of raising them and giving them medical ____________. Their ages are from 1 to 19 years old.”
In a word where people often set _____________ goals for different time in life, Yuan has kept doing the same thing for nine years, never thinking of ___________. He says there is still a lot for him to learn from his job, and there is a lot for him to do for the poor children.
1.A. taking care of B. teaching C. looking for D. examining
2.A. home B. house C. family D. room
3.A. happy B. strict C. careful D. angry
4.A. teacher B. driver C. dentist D. policeman
5.A. better B. worse C. richer D. poorer
6.A. us B. them C. him D. me
7.A. Boys B. Girls C. Children D. Adults
8.A. room B. care C. money D. work
9.A. difficult B. easy C. the same D. different
10.A. giving up B. giving off C. giving away D. giving out
You helped to make ________ possible for me to get the job.
A. that B. this
C. it D. /
---My mother broke her leg yesterday.
---________.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. She’s feeling better.
C. How is she? D. Where is she now?
---Could you please clean the living room?
---________. I’m doing my homework.
A. OK B. Sorry, I can’t
C. No problem D. Good idea
They put off ________ the basketball game because of the heavy rain.
A. have B. having
C. to have D. had