Question

完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was about twelve， I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter， and on that particular night， the _______ was really blowing hard.

As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car， a girl about my age_______ her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change. My mom immediately asked where they kept their things. They pointed to an old car in a parking lot across the street. The girl said there were _______ of them living in that car.

My mom said she had something to do _______ handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant with my dad and my three siblings. But she didn’t come with us.

Later， I _______ that she had gone home and emptied our cupboards into a few bags. Then， she brought the bags of food to the family. I wasn’t there when   _______  happened， but I can imagine the joy it brought to their faces.

A few days later， when I learned about what she had done， I _______ her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change — she was the same   _______  as me， yet we looked so different.

Here I stood， dressed in almost new clothes， headed to dine in a restaurant and then went back home to the bedroom I   _______ with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the girl didn’t have any food to eat， and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.

After painting this picture in my mind， I _______  why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night， and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned.

1.A. wind       B. rain        C. snow       D. cloud

2.A. of          B. or           C. by        D. with

3.A. four        B. five        C. six       D. seven

4.A. if         B. before       C. unless   D. after

5.A. handed out  B. looked out   C. found out D. gave out

6.A. what        B. that        C. this     D. one

7.A. asked      B. told         C. knew       D. talked

8.A. year       B. size         C. age        D. grade

9.A. worked     B. decorated   C. studied   D. shared

10.A. forgot    B. understood   C. remembered D. wondered

Answer

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.B

【解析】

试题分析：作者讲诉了发生在自己身边的一件事情。把自己的幸福生活和可怜的小女孩作了比较。从而让她感受到应该珍惜自己拥有的一切。并通过妈妈帮助穷人这件事情，让作者有所触动，明白妈妈是在教育自己要做一个有爱心的人。

1.A考查名词及语境理解。句意：风在猛烈地刮着。A. wind风；B. rain雨；C. snow雪；D. cloud云。由于动词是blow，故答案为A。

2.D考查介词及语境理解。句意：与我年龄相仿的女孩和她的妈妈一起向我们走过来。A. of……的；B. or或者，否则；C. by通过，被；D. with 用，和……在一起。根据下句“They asked if we had any spare change.”可知母女俩一起走过来。故答案为D。

3.C考查数词及语境理解。句意：女孩说他们有六人住在那辆车里。 A. four四；B. five五；C. six 六；D. seven七。根据短文倒数第二段中的句子“and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.”可知，旧车里一共住了六个人。答案为C。

4.D考查连词及语境理解。句意：在送给人几美元之后妈妈说她有事情要做。A. if如果；B. before在……之前；C. unless除非；D. after在……之后。上文提到女孩和她的妈妈向作者的妈妈讨要零钱。根据下文内容可知，作者的妈妈在给了他们钱之后，回家拿食物送给他们。故答案为D。

5.C考查动词词组辨析及语境理解。句意：后来，我发现她已经回家，几乎掏空了我们的橱柜把食物倒进几个袋子里。A. handed out分发；B. looked out当心；C. found out 查明；D. gave out 分发。根据下文中的“she had gone home and emptied our cupboards into a few bags”可知，我“弄明白”了她没进餐馆的原因。答案为C。

6.B考查代词及语境理解。句意：当那件事发生时我不在那里，但是我能想象的出它给他们带来的快乐。A. what什么；B. that那个；C. this这个；D. one一个。that代指妈妈将几袋子的食物送给那家人这件事情。在when引导的时间状语从句中做主语。答案为B。

7.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：我问她为什么帮助那些人。A. asked问；B. told告诉；C. knew知道；D. talked交谈。根据下文母亲的解释可知，是问妈妈帮助他们的原因。答案为A。

8.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：她和我一样年纪，但我们看起来不同。A. year年；B. size大小，尺寸；C. age年龄；D. grade年级。此处是说小女孩的年龄和我一样大。故答案为C。

9.D考查动词及语境理解。句意：然后回到家里，和我妹妹一起分享我的卧室。A. worked工作；B. decorated 装饰；C. studied学习；D. shared分享。根据下文中的句子“and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people.” 作者把自己的幸福生活和可怜的小女孩作了比较。故答案为D。

10.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：在我的脑海中勾勒出这幅画后，我明白为什么我妈妈那样做了。A. forgot忘记；B. understood理解；C. remembered 记住；D. wondered想知道。作者最后明白妈妈是在教育自己要做一个有爱心的人。故答案为B。

考点：人生感悟类短文。