Question

People go to work in different(不同的) ways. Some people go to work on foot because they live near their work place. Some people go to work by bike because they live very far. Or they like riding bikes. They think it’s good for their health. Today more people have private(私人的) cars, so they go to work in their cars. In the south of China, many people go to work by boat because water is around their house. People can go to work by plane,if necessary.

1.How many kinds of ways do people go to work?

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2.写出处的同义句

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3.将处句子翻译。

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4.Why do many people go to work on foot?

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5.How do many people go to work in the south of China?

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Answer

1.Five kinds of ways.

2.Some people walk to work.

3.他们认为这有助于他们的健康。

4.Because they live near their work place.

5.They go to work by boat.

【解析】

试题分析：本文谈论的是人们的上班方式。一些人住得近，步行上班；一些人住得远或是喜欢骑车，他们骑车上班；现在许多人有私家车了，他们开车上班；水乡的人们乘船上班；如果有必要，人们还可以坐飞机上班。

1.推理判断题。题意：人们上班有多少种方式？短文中提到了步行、骑车、开车、乘船及坐飞机。共五种方式。因此回答：Five kinds of ways.

2.句型转换题。句意：一些人步行上学。步行：动词短语是：walk to；介词短语是：on foot。因此同义句为：Some people walk to work.

3.翻译题。Be good for：对……有好处，有助于。因此译成：他们认为这有助于他们的健康。

4.细节理解题。题意：为什么许多人步行上班？根据短文第二句：Some people go to work on foot because they live near their work place.可知一些人步行上班是因为他们住在距离工作地点很近的地方。因此回答：Because they live near their work place.

5.细节理解题。题意：中国南方许多人怎样上班？根据短文倒数第二句：In the south of China, many people go to work by boat because water is around their house. 可知，在中国南方，因为家的四周是水，因此，许多人坐船上班。故回答：They go to work by boat.

考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读。