Question

完形填空。

通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?” over the weekend. We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer. ________ Monday, we were to hand in an essay（论文） on it, and be prepared to live up to(实践) our ____ .

The entire weekend, I was trying to________ something that would impress my teacher and be easy to live by. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didn’t feel like I could live up to them.

On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindy’s house. That usually meant that I would have to entertain my four-year-old cousin Andrea _______ my parents visited. I found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my essay. It was due（到期的）the next morning and this was my last ______ .

Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea.  “What are you doing?” Andrea asked. “I have to write an essay about what ‘doing the right thing’ means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. Could this smart four-year-old possibly know the answer?  “That’s easy,” she said. “Doing the right thing means being nice to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Take a bath when you’re _______ . And never put rocks in your mouth.”

I stared with great _______ at my little cousin. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very tough question for me, but I could easily live by______ of her answers. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy, and never put rocks in my mouth. So when I wrote my essay, I ______ the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.

Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyone’s essays. I _______ an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written at the top: “Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!”

1.A．By             B．Over           C．About          D．For

2.A．answers        B．plans            C．advice         D．information

3.A．look through     B．keep on        C．make up of     D．come up with

4.A．since          B．because        C．while          D．before

5.A．task           B．chance         C．step           D．choice

6.A．dirty            B．tired            C．sleepy      D．unhappy

7.A．pride          B．fear             C．surprise    D．worry

8.A．any            B．all              C．some   D．none

9.A．read            B．found           C．included    D．returned

10.A．prepared        B．expected       C．introduced  D．received

Answer

1.A

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.C

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己在六年级时,为了老师的一个问题到处找答案的故事.经过作者的一再努力,最后在自己的小表弟那里得到了自己想要的答案.并因此明白了一个重要的人生道理.

1.介词辨析。A.到……位置，通过某种方式；B. 越过，在……之上；B. 关于；D. 为了，对于。结合语境可知此处指的是到星期一位置，我们就要交一份关于这个问题的论文。故选A。

2. 名词辨析。A. 答案；B.计划；C. 建议；D. 信息，资料。联系前文We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer.描述，可知此处指的是准备好实践自己的答案。故选A。

3.短语辨析。A.浏览，温习；B. 继续做某事；C. 构成，由……组成；D.提出，想出。结合语境可知此处指的是我试图想出一些能给老师留下印象的东西。故选D。

4. 自从 ；B．because 因为 ；C．While当……时候；D．Before在……之前。句意：这通常意味着 ，我不得不接受我四岁的表弟安德列 因为父母参观。故选C

5. A．Task任务 ；B．chance 机会；C．step 步骤；D．Choice选择。联系前文描述，可知此处指的是这是我最后的机会，故选B，机会。

6. 脏的；B．tired 雷人的；C．sleepy 睡着的；D．unhappy

结合语境可知此处指的是当你脏了时洗个澡。故选A,脏的.

7. 害怕；C．surprise 吃惊；D．Worry担心。联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是我吃惊地盯着我的小表弟,故选C.

8.B 词义辨析. A.任何一个,一般用于疑问及否定句当中;B.所有的;C.一些,一般用于肯定句;D. 一个也没有。结合语境可知此处指的是他所有的答案,故选B.

9. 读 ；B．found 发现；C．Included包括；D．Returned返回。结合语境可知此处指的是,当我写我的论文时,我包括了安德里亚的故事。故选C,包括.

10. 准备；B．expected 期待，预料 ；C．introduced 介绍 D．received[接收。结合语境可知此处指的是我得到了一个A+。故选B。

考点：日常生活类短文。