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语法选择,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、...

语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager came over and said that our meal was free. He stood there _________ at me, he seemed to know me. _________ I asked if he knew me. He laughed and said I had probably __________ him, but I had changed his life. He said that twelve years ago he was in  _________ stress management class. I asked the group what their number one stress was and_________ of them, including him, said it was their _________ .

He said I listened carefully and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room. I   _________on the chair for a few minutes and then I invited everyone to do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from _________there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to think about how _________ the room looked when they changed their perspective(角度).

Then I asked them to _________ their bosses. Was this the same person who had seen their good__ _________ and hired(雇佣) them? Do they remember how happy they were to be _________ for the job? How did these wonderful people become terrible bosses?

He said I looked at him and asked if he had _________ said thank you to his boss for the opportunity to make a living. He answered no.

He told me his  _________changed that night. He went back to work with a _________ card to his boss. He had been the manager for _________ years. He said he owed(把……归功于) it all to me: I had taught him to look at life from different perspectives and I had taught him to express gratitude(感激之情).

1.A. Shouting     B. smiling   C. looking    D. knocking

2.A. Suddenly     B. Luckily    C. Finally    D. Firstly

3.A. Remembered   B. seen       C. disliked   D. forgotten

4.A. their       B. our       C. his      D. my

5.A. More         B. most      C. few      D. fewer

6.A. teachers     B. wives     C. bosses     D. children

7.A. stood      B. sat        C. walked   D. rested

8.A. down       B. right      C. left       D. up

9.A. special     B. different C. strange    D. same

10.A. miss       B. consider C. like       D. thank

11.A. qualities   B. tastes    C. looks      D. skills

12.A. found     B. refused    C. chosen     D. trained

13.A. never     B. always   C. sometimes  D. ever

14.A. life       B. luck      C. salary     D. job

15.A. sorry     B. post      C. thank-you  D. greeting

 

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:本文讲述了在我们的生活中,要学会从不同的角度看问题,这样我们就可以更好的理解别人,同时我们要对别人心怀感激之情。 1.B考查语境理解及动词辨析。Shouting喊叫;smiling微笑;looking看;knocking 敲门。联系后半句he seemed to know me.可知此处指的是,他站在那儿看着我。故选B。 2.C考查语境理解及副词辨析。Suddenly突然地;Luckily幸运地;Finally终于,最后;Firstly 首先。联系前一句描述,可知最后我问他是否认识我。故选C。 3.D考查语境理解及动词辨析。Remembered记得;seen看见;disliked讨厌,不喜欢;forgotten 忘记。联系后一句描述,可知我可能是忘记这个人了。故选D。 4.D考查语境理解及代词辨析。Their他们的;our我们的;his他的;my 我的。联系后两句描述,可知他参加了我的减压课堂。故选D。 5.B考查语境理解及词语辨析。More更多的;most大部分的;few很少几个;fewer 更少的。联系下文including him,描述,可知此处指的是他们大部分。故选B。 6.C考查语境理解及名词辨析。Teachers老师们;wives妻子们;bosses老板们;children 孩子们。联系下文Then I asked them to their bosses.可知他们说的是他们的压力就是老板。故选C。 7.A考查语境理解及动词辨析。stood站立;sat 坐;walked行走,步行;rested 休息。联系下文I asked the group to think about how the room looked when they changed their perspective(角度).描述,可知此处指的是,从另一个角度看待问题,故不可能是坐在椅子上,故选A,站在椅子上。 8.D考查语境理解及副词辨析。Down向下,在下方;right正确的,恰当的; left左边的,剩下的;Up在……上方,向上的;句意:我想让他们从椅子上看看这个房间。故选D。 9.B考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Special特殊的,专门的;different 不同的; strange奇怪的,陌生的;same相同的。联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是这个房间看起来有什么不同。故选B。 10.B考查语境理解及动词辨析。Miss错过,想念;consider考虑,认为; like 喜欢;thank感谢。联系下文,可知此处我让他们想一下老板。故选B。 11.A考查语境理解及名词辨析。Qualities品质; tastes品味,味道;looks相貌;skills 技术,技能。联系后半句描述,可知此处指的是他们的好品质。故选A。 12.C考查语境理解及动词辨析。Found发现;refused拒绝;chosen选择;trained培训。结合语境可知此处指的是,他们被选中做这项工作。故选C。 13.D考查语境理解及副词辨析。Never从来不,永远不;always一直,总是;sometimes有时,偶尔;ever曾经。结合语境可知我问的是,他是否曾经向老板说过感谢。故选D。 14.A考查语境理解及名词辨析。Life生活;luck运气,好运;salary薪水,工资;job 工作。联系后两句描述,可知他告诉我那天晚上他的生活改变了。故选A。 15.C考查语境理解及词语辨析。Sorry抱歉,对不起;post岗位,邮件;thank-you感谢;greeting 打招呼。根据短文最后一句描述,可知此处指的是一张感谢卡。故选C。 考点:考查人生百味类阅读
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书面表达

最近你校进行了一次“说出你的烦恼(Speak out your worries)的调查活动,请根据以下内容和提示要求写一篇英语短文,汇报调查结果并向老师和父母提出建议。

注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息

学生比例

烦恼

你的建议

50%

作业多,睡眠不足,压力大

30%

父母不理解,缺乏交流

20%

活动少,体质差

Our school has made a survey--- “Speak out your worries”. Here are the results.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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任务型阅读

In a classroom in any country,the teacher teaches more than art or history or language.He or she teaches what is known as the“hidden course”—the culture of that country.

In a society such as the United States,people with different history,culture and language join together and think highly of individualism.Teachers try to make each student special.Students do not have to remember a lot of information;instead,they work alone and find answers by themselves.There is often a discussion in the classroom.At an early age,students learn to have their own ideas.Their education encourages personal thoughts.The importance is put on how to arrive at an answer and not simply to get the correct answer.

In most Asian countries,the people have the same languages,history,and culture.Perhaps for this reason,the education there shows society’s ideas in group goals rather than individualism.Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on their homework.In the classroom,the teacher often teaches in a public way.He says,and the students listen.There is not much discussion.Instead,the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.

In many ways these differences come from different educational psychology.In Western countries teachers make it easier for the students to learn for themselves.In the Eastern countries,however,teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students,or the students can’t learn anything.

根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.What is the“hidden course”according to the passage?21·cn·jy·com

___________________________________________________________________________

2.What do American teachers do in class?

___________________________________________________________________________

3.What do Asian teachers do in class?

___________________________________________________________________________

4.What’s the main difference in education between the East and the West?

___________________________________________________________________________

5.What do you think the proper title for the passage is?

___________________________________________________________________________

 

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词汇运用

With     language   understand      use   if      make    kind   help  another      in        they   unless

There are a lot of   1.     in the world. But the most widely spoken language is English. Many people u__2.___ and use it all over the world. Indeed, English is a very important and 3.       language. ___4.___ we know English, we can hardly travel anywhere and we will have difficulty     5.    ourselves understood. English is greatly used in study of all 6.     of subjects. Several books are written    7.    English every day to teach people many useful things. Therefore, the English language has   8.   to spread(传播) knowledge to all parts of the world.

English has also served to bring together the different peoples of the world by helping    9.    to talk with one   10. .

 

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从方框中选适当的选项补全对话。

AHi, Tom. You look so worried. 1.

BWe are going to have a basketball game against Class Two. But Jack fell ill. He can’t take part in it.

AI am sorry to hear that.

BDavid,   2.

ASure. What is it?

B 3.

AI’d be glad to. But I’m not good at playing basketball.

BNever mind. I’m sure you can do it well.

AI will do my best. 4.

BOf course not. 5.

AOK. Thank you very much. See you later.

BSee you.

A.Would you mind teaching me?

B.could you please do me a favor?

C.What’s wrong with you?

D.Will you join us?

E.Let’s practice it together after school.

 

 

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The 2012 Olympic Games are coming. Many people will go to watch some matches. Here are some rules for the audience (观众):

〈1〉Archery (射箭)﹠shooting

Sit at the back or on either side of the field.

Keep quiet during the match.Set your mobile phone in a vibrating state or turn it off.

Don't use the flash on your camera.

When the athletes are aiming at the target (靶子), keep your voice down.

〈2〉Basketball,table tennis﹠football

You can't bring drinks in glass bottles or cans.

Keep the cheering down at important moments.Don't use the camera flash.

If you easily get nervous,bring some snacks.Keep your mouth moving to calm you down.

〈3〉Cycling﹠marathon

Audience should keep off the track (跑道).Control your pets.

Athletes might look tired and thirsty,but don't hand them water or anything else.

If an athlete falls,do not help him or her.

1.What sport is not mentioned in the passage?

8年级半期考试/W73.EPS

 

2.What does the underlined word “vibrating” mean in Chinese?

A.待机的     B.震动的     C.大声的     D.户外的

3.You can't use the camera flash in ______ matches according to the passage.

8年级半期考试/W74.EPS

 

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Drinks in glass bottles or cans are not allowed (允许) in a baseball match.

B.You can shout “Come on!” loudly at important moments in a football match.

C.When a runner falls,you can't rush over to help.

D.You can't shout loudly when watching the shooting match.

5.What's the best title for this passage?

A.Some rules for the audience

B.How to play basketball

C.The Olympic Games

D.Some important matches

 

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