根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置。
Are you a fan of traveling? Well, in 20 years, there may be a new place for you to spend your v 1. - the moon. Last month, the European Space Agency (ESA) published ideas for b 2. an international moon village by 2030. The village aims to open the door for deeper space exploration, and it will a 3. be a tourist center.
In 1969 after US astronaut Neil Armstrong first arrived on the moon, he said the famous w 4. “One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind”. A 5. to the head of the ESA, Johann, the moon village could be “the next giant leap for mankind”, because the technology for this is about 20 years away from coming true. One of the biggest challenges is getting the building materials into space w 6. costing too much, said Matthias from the German Aerospace Center. Scientists s 7. using the ice water and rocks on the moon to print 3-D building materials, so people don’t have to carry e 8. from the Earth. When asked why the ESA chose the moon rather than Mars as the next goal, Johann said it’s b 9. the moon is about 144 times closer to the earth than Mars. The ESA i 10. the US, Russia, China, India, Japan and some other countries to join in its moon plan. It hopes that “in the future, the moon can become a place where the nations of the world work together”.
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Women make up 50 percent of world’s population and yet they are not treated equally. They hold less than one-fifth of the all parliamentary (议会) seats around the world, occupy less than 19 percent of board (董事会) seats in Fortune 500 companies and earn 17 percent less than men for similar skills and positions. As a group, they are passed over and looked down on.
On March 8 every year, millions of women around the world celebrate International Women’s Day. It is possible that you may not have heard about the International Women’s Day in the United States. Yet Women's Day had its origin in the United States.
Women’s Day was first celebrated in February 1909 in the US to mark the one-year anniversary of the New York Garment Worker’s Strike of 1908. Women used the chance to fight against warring and fight for women’s vote rights.
Did you know that it was a Women’s Day protest in St. Petersburg in 1917, which led to the revolution (革命) for bringing down the Russian empire? After the Russian revolution, Women’s Day came to be celebrated as a communist (共产主义的) or socialist (社会主义的) holiday. As a result, the United States government didn’t accept it as a holiday.
Today Women’s Day is celebrated in places such as China and Russia as a sort of state-approved Valentine's Day or Mother's Day. The tradition in these countries is to give flowers and gifts to the important women in one's life.
In 1975, the United Nations officially announced March 8 as International Women’s Day. Since then, it has been a practice to suggest an annual theme for each year. The theme for 2016 is "Pledge For Parity." It calls on women and men to challenge the present state and inspire positive change in their communities and workplaces.
There is a lot that needs to be done. As a society, we need to offer women and girls chances to make their dreams come true, have equal chances for leadership, respect and value differences, and develop a better work environment. This day challenges and reminds that everyone can be a leader in their own small way and can take positive steps to bring about gender equality.
Our world can truly be balanced when we use the potential that women have to offer. As we prepare children for the future, it is important that girls and women not be left behind.
Women’s present situation | Women make up 1. of the world’s population. |
Women get 2. chances and less money while working. | |
3. of Women’s Day | It was first celebrated in the US in 1909. |
The Women’s Day protest in 1917 4. the revolution in Russia. | |
It was not 5. as a holiday in the United States. | |
The United Nations 6. March 8th as International Women’s Day in 1975. | |
Ways of celebrating Women’s Day | Being 7. as a sort of state-approved Valentine’s Day or Mother’s Day. |
Flowers and gifts are 8. to the important women in one’s life. | |
9. of Women’s Day | To help 10. women and girls’ dreams. |
To help women get chances for leadership equally. | |
To develop a better work environment for women. |
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应位置上。
What about badly more look after allowed |
The students in Class 4 are talking about what kind of animal to get as a classroom pet.
Pia: I think we should get a rabbit. They’re cute and easy to 1. .
Adrian: Lots of classrooms already have rabbits. Let’s get something 2. exciting.
Pia: Like what?
Adrian: I don’t know. Like a lizard (蜥蜴).
Mr Finch: I’m afraid we can’t. I don’t think we are 3. to keep a lizard or any native animal
in classrooms.
Nadim: 4. a parrot? We could teach it to talk.
Tom: My dad says it’s not right to keep birds in cages.
Nadim: We’d feed it and play with it. We wouldn’t treat it 5. .
Pia: He means it’s cruel (残酷) when birds aren’t free and can’t fly around.
Adrian: Maybe he is right. We can look after it during the day but it will get lonely at night.
Mr Finch: We’ll talk about this again tomorrow. Tonight, I’d like you to tell your parents what
we’ve talked about.
根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应位置上。
1.________ (luck), we missed the last bus and had to walk the whole way back to the town center.
2. (far) information is necessary for you to work out the problem.
3.Youyou Tu became the first Chinese that ________ (win) a Nobel Prize for medicine on October 5th 2015.
4.People who are in their ________ (thirty) care more about their career than their own life.
5.Xuanwu District will set up a new primary school (satisfy) the nearby students’ needs.
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—5的相应位置上。
1.Simon, don’t worry too much. We all think you can make it by (自己).
2.Chang’e 4 will send wonderful pictures back to us when it (到达)the moon in the year 2018.
3.Each of us felt (口渴的) when seeing the watermelons on the table.
4.American (发明家)Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century.
5.You cannot (想象) how much difficulty I had communicating with such a person.
An east China highway pile-up on April 2nd has killed three people and injured 31 others. That day was the first day of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping Day.
Two people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treated. Another person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22 remain hospitalized, Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account at Weibo.com.
The accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and Nanjing. It drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo. Images showed dozens of trucks, buses and cars crashed into each other. People were standing on top of the vehicles.
Local police told Xinhua Press that at least two trucks, three buses and 20 cars were involved. Rainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roads.
What’s more, it was difficult for ambulances (救护车)to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane was filled with vehicles, which delayed the rescue of the injured.
The Ministry (部长) of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancy.
All highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency lane. Some drivers, however, pay no attention to this rule. Therefore, the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being saved.
The ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential (潜在的) danger. The police have decided to add electronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations (违规者) and heavily fine drivers for it.
1.This passage is most probably taken from ________.
A.a novel B.a play
C.a news report D.a speech
2.Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident?
A.It was rainy and foggy that day.
B.people passing by took photos there.
C.Many drivers stood on top of the vehicles.
D.Drivers don’t know about the life emergency lane.
3.In total, how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi?
A.31 B.22 C.11 D.23
4.About the accident, which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.There was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accident.
B.In China, the left side of the highway is used as life emergency lane.
C.The life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehicles.
D.The police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accident.
5.According to the passage, why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane?
A.They want to get a chance to fine drivers heavily.
B.They want to catch as many violations as possible.
C.They want to leave the injured more hope of being saved.
D.They have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and Weibo.