Question

完形填空

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。

Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He ______ to lose some weight(减肥).So he is on the diet(节食).He tries not to eat too______ and he eats very little meat because it makes him  ______ . He also does exercise every ______ . He swims very often,  ______ he runs about two kilometers a day. Now he is ______ than before. Henry's sister, Susan, is healthier than Henry. ______is also younger and thinner than he. She does ______ every day, too. She doesn’t ______ much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks______ are better for her health.

1.A. wants           B. likes         C. goes           D.want

2.A. many            B. less           C. much           D. more

3.A. thin            B. fat            C. ill           D.tired

4.A. month           B. week         C. day           D. year

5.A. and             B. because        C.but             D. when

6.A later           B. shorter        C. longer        D. stronger

7.A. She             B. He           C. They           D. We

8.A. shopping       B. housework    C. homework      D. exercise

9.A. drink           B. eat            C. cook          D. buy

10.A. you            B. them         C. they         D. we

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.D

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.C

【解析】

试题分析：亨利比他想的胖一点。他想减肥。所以他节食。他尽量不吃垃圾食品，不吃肉。因为他认为肉类会让他发胖。

1.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：他想减肥。A. wants 想要；B. likes喜欢；C. goes 去；D .want 想要。根据上句Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. 可推知该答案为A。

2.C考查动词及语境理解。句意：他尽力不要吃的太多。A. many 许多；B. less 更少的；C. much 许多；D. more 更多的。too much为副词词组，修饰动词eat，故答案为C。

3.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：因为吃肉会使他变胖。A. thin 瘦的；B. fat 胖的；C . ill 有病的；D .tired 疲劳的。 此句解释了少吃肉的原因。答案为B。

4.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：他每天也在锻炼身体。A. month 月； B. week 周，星期；C. day 天；D. year 年。根据下句 He swims very often, he runs about two kilometers a day. 可知，亨利 天天锻炼身体。答案为C。

5.A考查连词及语境理解。句意：A. and而且；B. because因为；C .but 但是；D. when当……时候。 前后句表示并列关系，故答案为A。

6.D考查形容词比较级及语境理解。句意：现在他比以前强壮多了。A later 更晚的；B. shorter 更短的；C. longer 更长的；D. stronger 更强壮的。前文提到他经常锻炼身体，因此身体更强壮了。答案为D。

7.A考查代词比较级及语境理解。句意：他也比他更年轻，更瘦。A. She她；B. He 他；C. They他们；D. We我们。 此处用she指代他的妹妹苏珊。答案为A。

8.D考查名词及语境理解。句意：她每天也在锻炼。A. shopping 购物；B. housework 家务活；C. homework家庭作业；D. exercise锻炼。too说明苏珊也和他的哥哥亨利一样天天锻炼。答案为D。

9.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：她不吃太多的肉。A. drink 喝；B. eat 吃；C. cook做饭；D. buy 买。结合下句她吃大量的蔬菜与水果，可知答案为B。

10.她认为它们对她的健康有益。A. you你；B. them 它们，宾格；C. they 它们，主格；D. we我们。宾语从句中缺少主语，用they替代上文中的蔬菜与水果。答案为C。

考点：人物介绍类短文阅读。