Question

完形填空

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone!

    As soon as I got to my school the next morning I       off my phone and asked everyone for their    .

It felt like I didn't even exist in that class any more. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my      . Luckily I didn't get       using it. I was pretty sure that the teacher didn’t    

that I stopped paying attention to her      a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters      , my mom had to sign the test.

It was hard to show my mom the      . She was used to seeing As and Bs on my tests. Well, at last, I showed her and she couldn't      it. She was angry.

    Weeks passed and my parents started to      the fact that I had a phone. They would say, “We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. It's like you have your own little       now and we don't communicate as much with your phone.”

    I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much     on the phone．

A week later I tried      a whole day without a phone. I had so much    

because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different opinion towards phones．

Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are

      and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control.

1.A. took B. put C. turned D. showed

2.A. numbers     B. names            C. help       D. homework

3.A. job    B. test      C. phone   D. paper

4.A. caught      B. allowed     C. troubled   D. asked

5.A. mention   B. notice         C. prevent   D. punish

6.A. until   B. before         C. though    D. because

7.A. clearer       B. easier       C. worse   D. better

8.A. box   B. book      C. homework  D. paper

9.A. believe  B. receive     C. see    D. achieve

10.A. stress   B. complain     C. accept   D. enjoy

11.A. secret     B. idea      C. world   D. dream

12.A. time   B. force      C. money   D. control

13.A. studying  B. working     C. going   D. thinking

14.A. trouble  B. worry         C. fun      D. improvement

15.A. good      B. bad      C. necessary  D. useful

Answer

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.B

【解析】

试题分析： 短文大意：12岁生日那天，我得到了一款手机。第二天就把手机带到学校，并向同学炫耀，上课也玩手机，不认真听老师讲课。导致成绩下降，考试也没有过关。父母很生气，抱怨不该买手机。最后作者意识到自己在手机上花费了太多的时间，影响了学习，也很少与父母沟通。改正了自己的毛病。

1.D考查动词及语境理解。句意：我向同学们炫耀我的手机。A. took拿，取；B. put放置；C. turned转弯；D. showed展示。take off脱下；put off推迟；turn off 关掉；show off炫耀。结合句意可知，答案为D。

2.A考查名词及语境理解。句意：我向同学们要电话号码。A. numbers 数字，号码；B. names名词；C. help帮助；D. homework家庭作业。上文提到手机，故答案为A。

3.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：因为我正忙于玩我的电话，我没有关注教师的讲课。A. job工作；B. test测试；C. phone 电话；D. paper纸。结合上文中提到的手机，故答案为C。

4.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：幸运的是，我使用手机时，没有被抓到。A. caught抓住；B. allowed允许；C. troubled打扰，麻烦；D. asked问，请求。根据Luckily可推测答案为A。

5.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：我确信老师确实已经注意到我没认真听课。A. mention涉及；B. notice注意；C. prevent防止；D. punish惩罚。根据句意可知，答案为B。

6.A考查连词及语境理解。句意：直到一周以后我们举行了一次考试，我没有及格。A. until直到；B. before 在……之前；C. though 尽管；D. because因为。not…until直到……才。结合句意可知，答案为A。

7.C考查形容词比较级及语境理解。句意：更槽糕的是，妈妈必须在试卷上签字。A. clearer更清晰的；B. easier更容易的；C. worse更糟的；D. better更好的。to make things worse为固定短语，意思是让事情更槽糕的是。答案为C.

8.D考查名词及语境理解。句意：我不愿让母亲看我的试卷。A. box盒子，箱子；B. book书；C. homework家庭作业；D. paper纸张，试卷。由上文中a week later we took a test可知，我不愿让母亲看我的试卷，因为自己考试不及格，故应选D。

9.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：母亲不相信这是事实。A. believe相信；B. receive收到；C. see看见；D. achieve实现。由上一句She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests可知，母亲不相信这是事实，故应选A。

10.B考查动词及语境理解。句意：几周过去了，我的父母开始抱怨我有一个电话。A. stress强调，施压；B. complain抱怨；C. accept接受；D. enjoy喜欢，欣赏。根据后面的句子They would say, “We have noticed that you never pay attention to us.可知，父母不满意作者的行为。故答案为B。

11.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：你好像有自己的小小世界。A. secret秘密；B. idea主意；C. world世界；D. dream梦想。此处答案填C，指自己的生活空间。

12.A考查名词及语境理解。句意：我开始怀疑自己是否真的在手机上花太多的时间。A. time时间；B. force力量；C. money钱；D. control控制。前文曾提到自己在手机上花费大量的时间。故答案为A。

13.C考查分词及语境理解。句意：试图摆脱手机一天。A. studying学习；B. working工作；C. going去，脱离…的状态；D. thinking想，认为。由下一句I had so much ______because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them可知，我试图摆脱手机，故应选C。

14.C考查名词及语境理解。句意：我感觉有许多欢乐因为我有时间和父母在一起。A. trouble麻烦；B. worry担心；C. fun乐趣；D. improvement改善，提高。结合下句句意理解，答案为C。

15.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：我不是说手机不好，不去使用它们。A. good好的；B. bad坏的；C. necessary必要的；D. useful有用的。结合句意可知，答案为B。

考点：考查故事类短文。