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书面表达 在首尔举行的“人机围棋大战”中,人工智能围棋程序AlphaGo以4比1...

书面表达

在首尔举行的“人机围棋大战”中,人工智能围棋程序AlphaGo以4比1战胜了韩国职业棋手李世石。上周三第一中学信息小组的同学们就“人工智能(artificial intelligence)将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”这个话题开展了讨论。请你根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文,描述一下讨论结果,并谈谈你的观点。

40%的同学认为

1. 有更多的人失去工作;

2. 未来的电脑会成为世界的主宰。

60%的同学认为

1. 虽然电脑越来越聪明,甚至能做一些人类不能完成的工作,但还是受人脑 (human brain) 控制;

2. 借助于人工智能,人们可以生活得更轻松,更快乐。

你的观点

…… (至少两点)

要求:

1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;

2. 文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3. 语气通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,条理清楚,字迹工整;

4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。

Not long ago, the computer programme AlphaGo won South Korean professional player Lee Sedol.                                                                                                                                                        

 

(请你仔细检查试卷和答题卷,祝你考出优异成绩!)

 

One possible version: Not long ago, the computer programme AlphaGo won South Korean professional player Lee Sedol. Last Wednesday the classmates of the information team in No.1 Middle School had a heated discussion on what effect artificial intelligence would have on the future life. 40 percent of the students thought that more people would lose jobs.They believed that the future computers would take charge of the world. However, 60 percent of the students disagreed. They thought although computers became more clever,even did some jobs that human beings couldn’t finish, they remained to be controlled by human brain. Besides,people would live a better and happier life with the help of the computers. In my opinion, the computer will be more important in the future life.Because they will be designed and made by human, they still will serve the people. 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文,介绍上周三第一中学信息小组的同学们就“人工智能(artificial intelligence)将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”这个话题开展了讨论。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般过去时和一般将来时,人称为第三人称,注意主谓一致问题,句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如: 40 percent of the students thought that...;They believed that...; they remained to...; the computer will be...等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。 写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。开头介绍了上周三第一中学信息小组的同学们就“人工智能(artificial intelligence)将给未来生活带来怎样的影响”这个话题开展了讨论;接下来介绍两种不同的观点:一方认为未来的电脑会成为世界的主宰,另一方认为虽然电脑越来越聪明,甚至能做一些人类不能完成的工作,但还是受人脑 (human brain) 控制;最后表达自己的观点。此处未来电脑仍然重要,但是为人们服务。文中take charge of, remain to do,live a ...life, with the help with, in one’s opinion等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。 考点:提纲作文。  
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Whenever we meet with difficulty or failure, teachers, parents or others often say to us or perhaps we say to ourselves, “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words. A confident person will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion, the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore, I believe that we should never give up.

One reason is that if we give up too easily, we won’t achieve anything. It is not unusual for us to fail in our first try at something new, so we should not feel disappointed and should try again. Besides, if we always give up when we fail, we will not be able to develop new skills and grow.

Another reason is that we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals, we develop confidence, and this confidence can help us get good results in other areas of our lives. If we never challenge ourselves, we will begin to doubt our abilities.

In short, it is important that we do not give up when working for our goals. Whether we succeed in the end or not, we will learn something, and what we learn will help us to become better and more confident. What’s more, if we give up, we have no chance of reaching our goals any more, but if we keep making great efforts, there is always a chance that we will succeed one day.

Topic: Never Give Up

Possible meanings and the writer’s opinions

The words “Never give up” can   1.  others or oneself and

express one’s determination.

A person who wants to be   2.  should own the quality. So we should never give up.

 

 

  3. 

 

 

If we give up too easily, maybe we will achieve   4.  , so when we fail in our first try at something new, we should not disappoint ourselves but try again.

To reach our goals and develop the confidence which can help us 5.  ourselves, we must not give up but challenge ourselves.

Conclusions

If you give up, you will have no chance of reaching your goals. Never give up and you will reach your goals sooner or later.

 

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任务型阅读, 每空一词

(A)

SUMMER SKIN CARE —RIGHT OR WRONG?

    In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning your skin? Read the six rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.

    1. Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.

WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they don’t protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.

2. Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.

    RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.

    3. You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summer.

    RIGHT The sun can hurt your skin even on a cloudy day.

    4. On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes are best.

    WRONG Light-colored clothes don’t protect you from the sun. The best way is to wear dark-colored clothes.

    5. You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.

RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones, but don’t forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.

    6. In summer, people who have dark skin can also get burnt.

    RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream. People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.

    阅读以上信息,用恰当的词完成下面的短文。

When we do sports or travel in summer, we should always remember to wear a proper sun hat   1.  of a baseball cap so that it can   2. the sunlight from hurting your skin. And we should put sun cream on at least twenty minutes before   3.  out. Of course, it is also   4.  to use sun cream on a cloudy day in summer. Maybe you don’t know people   5. dark skin can also get burnt.

 

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短文填空

根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词, 并将完整单词写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。

The 688 Beef Bowl restaurant in Taiwan has the most expensive beef noodles in the market. Do you know how h  1.  the price of a bowl of noodles can be? Customers (顾客) who want to taste their noodles must pay up to 2,000 yuan and e  2.  make an order beforehand (提前).

The 688 Beef Bowl restaurant is not quite big. It o  3.  seven different tastes of beef noodles, priced from 100 yuan to 2,000 yuan.

About five years a 4.  Wang Congyuan founded (创建) the restaurant in 1990, it started to become very p  5.  . Wang began to do research about how to make beef noodles far more delicious. From the beef itself to the china (瓷器) in which he serves it, Wang has d  6.  most of his life to making the very best beef noodles.

Now, all the beef Wang uses is f  7.  Japan, Australia, the USA, and Brazil. Each cut of beef gets trimmed (整齐的) in a certain way, and the soup Wang uses has different tastes.

Wang's beef noodles are now c  8.  as a wonder in the food industry. Many customers w  9.  come to Taiwan want to try the beef noodles from 688 Beef Bowl.

"At the age of 40, all I’m t  10.  about is how to make the most delicious beef noodles. My dream now is to make the best beef noodles in the world." Wang said.

 

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根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词

1. I didn’t see him for several years. His sudden coming     (使惊奇) me a lot this morning.

2. Microsoft company developed its latest artificial intelligence (AI) bot named Tay on March

    (二十三), 2016.

3. Let us     (假定, 料想) another planet with conditions similar to those on the earth.

4. Our government has carried out the second-child policy in order to increase the    (人口) of  our country.

5.—Would you please write an     (介绍) to the lecture for me? —With pleasure.

 

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根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词

1.—How beautiful! Whose flowers are these?

—Today is Mary’s birthday. They are for     (she). 

2. When Hangzhou was     (confirm) to host a G20 Summit this year, we really felt very  proud.

3.Shanghai Disneyland Theme Park will open its gate to     (travel) from all over the  world.

4.—Who is the     (wealth) person in China?  —Ma Yun, the chairperson of Alibaba. [来源:学.

5.Tina’s bedroom is     (tidy). She should put away all these things right now.

 

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