Question

完形填空

Have you ever planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day? Each year, millions of people, both

   , plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best way to make your home a     place.

Last week we visited a park in Hebei. We were    to find most of the trees had been burned. The workers told us that the trees     soon after they were planted because they weren't watered well enough.      workers burned them and cleaned the place for     trees to be planted this year.     a card found in one of the dead trees, a student wrote:

"I hope this tree will grow up with me to   the backbone (栋梁) of our country." The workers said that the survival (存活) of the trees was really more important than     trees were planted.

Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate (损赠) some money and let professionals(专业人士) plant and   the trees. 

1.A.students and teachers    B.old and young  C.boys and girls D.mother and father

2.A.smaller B.warmer C.greener D.larger   

3.A.pleased B.happy C.interesting   D.surprised 

4.A.died B.grew   C.bought D.planted

5.A.Though B.When C.Because D.So

6.A.few B.old   C.new   D.dead

7.A.Over B.From C.On   D.Above  

8.A.need B.hold C.plant   D.be 

9.A.how many   B.when C.how soon   D.why 

10.A.take out B.take down C.take away D.take care of 

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：本文介绍了人们在植树节时种了很多树，但是很多树被种上之后，由于没有足够的水，死去了。有些人认为他们可以捐赠一些钱，让专业人士种植并且照看树。

1.B考查名词及语境的理解。A.students and teachers 学生们和老师们；B.old and young 老年的和年轻的； C.boys and girls男孩们和女孩们；D.mother and father母亲和父亲；句意：每年数以百万的人，年轻人和老年人种很多树。修饰millions of people，故用形容词old and young，故选B。

2.

1 , plant a lot of trees. 可知人们种很多树，因此是让家园更绿，故选C。

3.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A.pleased 高兴的；B.happy 快乐的；C.interesting 有趣的； D.surprised 惊讶的；句意：我们惊讶的发现很多树被烧毁了。根据后文的to find most of the trees had been burned. 发现很多树被烧毁，应是感到惊讶，故选D。

4.A考查动词及语境的理解。A.died死亡；B.grew 成长；C.bought 买；D.planted种植；句意：工人们告诉我们很多树种上之后不久就死了，因此没有被浇足够的水。根据后文的after they were planted because they weren't watered well enough可知树木被种上后，没有好好浇水，就会死亡，故选A。

5.D考查连词及语境的理解。A.Though 尽管；B.When 当……时候；C.Because 因为；D.So所以；句意：所以工人们烧掉它们。根据前文的The workers told us that the trees 4 soon after they were planted because they weren't watered well enough.可知树木死去了，所以要清理掉，此处表示结果，故用连词so，故选D。

6.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A.few很少的；B.old 古老的；C.new 新的；D.dead死去的；句意：所以工人们烧掉它们，为今年要种的新树清理地方。根据to be planted this year可知今年要种的树，应是新树，故选C。

7.C考查介词及语境的理解。A.Over 在正上方；B.From 来自；C.On 在事物的表面；D.Above在……之上，表示相对高度；句意：在一棵死树上找到一张卡片。on a card在卡片上，故选C。

8.D考查动词及语境的理解。A.need需要；B.hold抓住；C.plant 种植；D.be 是；句意：“我希望这棵树将和我一起长大成为国家的栋梁。”结合句意此处表示成为国家栋梁，故用be，故选D。

9.A考查疑问词及语境的理解。A.how many 多少；B.when何时；C.how soon 将要多久；D.why 为什么；句意：工人们说树木的存活比种了多少树更重要。修饰可数名词trees故用how many。故选A。

10.care of 照顾。句意：北京现在有些人认为他们可以捐赠一些钱，让专业人士种植并且照看树。根据let professionals plant可知让专业的人士种树，故应是包括照看树。故选D。

考点：考查日常生活类短文。