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A city in California has got some new bu...

A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490, 000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid(混合动力的)buses. They run on diesel(柴油的)and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner.

The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change, that’s great! ", said driver Melvin Day. "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”

The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel(燃料).They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.

The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries(电池)on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.

Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.

One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses.

1.Why are the new buses better for the environment?

A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.

B. Because they are very quiet.

C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.

D. Because they are new.

2.Which one is NOT true about the new buses?

A. They use a lot less fuel. 

B. They can drive faster than the old ones.

C. They will help keep the air cleaner.

D. The buses are very quiet.

3.How many buses does the city have now?

A. 490.      B. 90.         C. 45.        D. 50.

4.Which one is TRUE about this article?

A. The driver liked the new buses very much.

B. The city will replace the old buses in a year.

C. The price of bus ticket will be high.

D. The new buses don't use fuel at all.

5.What is the best title for the article?

A. The New Cars. 

B. Hybrid Buses.

C. The Advantages of Electric Buses.

D. Buying New Buses.

 

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】 试题分析:本文介绍了一种新型的混合动力的公交车。它们采用柴油和电力两种动力。它们用的燃料更少,更能使空气保持干净,而且也很安静。 1.C细节理解题。根据They are called hybrid(混合动力的)buses. They run on diesel(柴油的)and electric power. 可知这些新公交车对环境好,是因为它们是柴油和电力混合动力的公交车,故选C。 2.B推理判断题。根据For example, they said they use a lot less fuel(燃料).可知新型公交车用的燃料少,故A项是正确的。根据This will help keep the air cleaner.可知这有助于保持空气清新,故C项正确。根据The buses are very quiet, too.可知新型公交车非常安静,故D项正确。文中没有提到新型公交车比旧的公交车开得快,故选B。 3.D细节理解题。 根据Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. 可知现在有50两新型公交车,故选D。 4.A推理判断题。根据The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change, that’s great! ", said driver Melvin Day可知司机非常喜欢这种新型公交车,故选A。 5. 考点:政治经济文化类短文阅读。
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I was in line waiting to pay. A little boy in the front was buying some clothes.

I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change (零钱). It seemed that he had broken his pig bank (猪形储蓄罐) to do this shopping. However, the cashier told him he was $ 8.00 short after counting his money.

It was clear that the boy had already used all the money. The lady in front of me said, “Well, I could pay half of that.” I told the boy that I could pay the other half. We dug into our handbags. However, both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币). Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change. It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react (反应) with the same mind. All wanted to be of help. Within minutes the cashier said, “I have too much money.” The cashier didn’t need our ten-dollar bills. Then the lady in front of me said, “Wait! I didn’t even get a chance to give anything!”

I smiled at her and said, “You did your share, because it was your idea and you started all this.” The little boy smiled and thanked us. I left with a good feeling. I saw the love and goodness of others all around me. The woman in front of me smiled and said, “It feels good to give, doesn’t it?” I smiled back and said, “Yes!”

1.What is this passage mainly about?

A. Love and goodness.

B. Culture and tradition.

C. Friendship and honesty.

D. Communication and understanding.

2. How much were the clothes that the boy wanted to buy?

A. $ 8.00.            B. Ten dollars.

C. All his money.     D. All his money and another $ 8.00.

3. Why did the writer and the woman both feel glad?

A. Because the boy had saved some money.

B. Because they both didn’t need to give anything.

C. Because the cashier didn’t look down on the boy.

D. Because all the shoppers around were willing to help the boy.

4.What does the underlined word “touching” most probably mean?

A. 令人感动的      B. 令人难过的

C. 令人失望的       D. 令人害怕的

5. What’s the correct order of the following events?

a. The cashier got enough money for the boy’s clothes.

b. The cashier counted the boy’s money.

c. The shoppers looked for some change in their pockets.

d. The boy went to the line to pay.

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One day a famous teacher was walking with his student. On the way, they saw a lake. They stopped and the teacher told the student, “I’m thirsty. Get me some water from that lake.”

Just when the student reached the lake, a cow was walking in the lake. So the water became very dirty. He thought “I can’t give the dirty water to my teacher!”

He came back and told the teacher, “The water is very dirty. We can’t drink it.” After about half an hour, the teacher asked the student to get some water again. So he went back to the lake.

But the lake was still dirty. So he told the teacher the same thing. After some time, the teacher asked him to go back again. But this time, he found the water was clear. The mud in the water came to the bottom. So he got some water.

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B. drive away the cow in the lake

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8.A. easy B. sad C. happy D. difficult

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