Question

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

Every Friday night, Winston would stand at the gate of the railway(铁路) station to play his violin happily. He smiled to everyone and many people put money into the     in front of him. One day, Winston     and put his hat on the ground as usual. But     from what he always did in the past days, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground.

It said: Last night, a gentleman     George Miller left an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please     , Mr. Miller. About half an hour later, a middle-aged man rushed to Winston in a hurry and said, “It is you! I know that you are an      man and will certainly be here.”

Winston asked, “Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything yesterday?” “Yes, a lottery (彩票) ticket!” answered the middle-aged man quickly. Winston then      it to the man. When the man knew that his     was worth $ 500,000 yesterday, he was so excited! So he threw some money into the young man’s hat, later he realized that he threw the ticket together with the money!

Someone asked Winston, “You play the violin to     . Why didn’t you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself?” Winston replied, “Although I don’t have much money, I live     now. But if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”

1.A. hat         B. bag          C. paper   D. ground

2.A. sent up     B. cleaned up    C. showed up D. picked up

3.A. usual         B. different    C. free      D. tired

4.A. had        B. talked         C. said      D. named

5.A. talk back      B. come back   C. hand back  D. give back

6.A. interesting     B. unhappy      C. energetic   D. honest

7.A. returned     B. offered        C. sent       D. sold 

8.A. watch       B. clothes         C. ticket     D. car

9.A. make friends  B. make money C. make plans D. make mistakes

10.A. happily     B. angrily         C. silently   D. confidently

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了Wilston是一名靠拉小提琴生活的人。有一天，他有幸见到了一张价值50万的票，

他大公无私地返还给主人的故事。

1.

根据One day, Winston showed up and put his hat on the ground as usual.可知应该是帽子，故选A。

2.C 考查动词及语境的理解。A. sent up发射；B. cleaned up清整干净；C. showed up出现露面；D. picked up捡起。根据后文and put his hat on the ground as usual.可知他出现了，故选C。

3.B 考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意：但是不同于在过去的几天里他所做的，他拿出一张大纸并把他放在地上。此题考查固定短语different from不同于。根据句意，故选B

4.D 考查动词短语辨析及语境的理解。句意：上面写着：昨天晚上，一位叫乔治米勒的绅士错误地把重要的东西丢在了帽子里。A有；B交谈；C说；D命名。根据句意，故选D。

5.B 考查动词词组及语境的理解。A. talk back顶嘴；B. come back 回来；C. hand back退还； D. give back归还。根据上下文可知想请米勒先生回来，故选B。

6.D考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。句意：大约半小时后，一位中年男士冲到Winston面前，说：“我知道你是个诚实的人，你一定会在这。”A有趣的；B不愉快的；C精力充沛的；D诚实的。根据句意，故选D。

7.A 考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：Winston接下来把他归还给了那位男士。A归还；B提供；C发送；D卖。根据句意，故选A。

8.

此题考查名词。A手表；B衣服；C票；D车。联系前后文，根据句意，故选C。

9.B 考查动词词组及语境的理解。句意：你拉小提琴是为了赚钱，为什么不自己要了彩票领取奖金呢？ A. make friends 交朋友； B. make money赚钱；C. make plans制定计划；D. make mistakes犯错误。根据句意，故选B。

10.考查副词及语境的理解。A. happily愉快地；B. angrily生气地；C. silently 沉默地；D. confidently自信地。句意：尽管我钱不多，但是我过得很愉快。根据句意，故选A。

考点：考查故事类短文。