Question

任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.

Voice of the students:

“Our parents hold too high expectations（期待）which put us under lots of pressure（压力. They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.

“It’s impolite that some students’ parents read their children’s diaries without permission!”one student said angrily.

“Some of our teachers are so serious that we can’t make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly.

Voice of the parents:

One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can’t stand her clothes and hairstyle!”

“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn’t realize I was being cheated (欺骗)by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.

Voice of the teachers:

An English teacher said, “Today, the role of the teacher is to put knowledge into students’ brain. The power teachers have kept students away from them.”

“Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.

“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about,” said a teacher.

Voice of scientists:

Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.

The generation gap (代沟) 1.students and parents as well as teachers
Voice of the students	● Parents expect us too much and2. too much about our lives and studies. ● It’s not3.of our parents to read our diaries without permission. ● Some of our teachers are so 4.that we can’t make friends with them at all.
Voice of the 5.	● Some children keep themselves6. in their own rooms and only chat with others on the phone after school. ● Some children 7. us until we get a call from the teachers. ● We can’t stand their clothes and hairstyle.
Voice of the teachers	● The power teachers have kept students away from them. ● Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades instead of 8. a lively and colorful environment at home. ● We 9._______to play games together with our students or talk with each other. Today, only studies and grades are talked about.
Voice of scientists	● At school students should not only learn knowledge, but also learn to be 10.when they face failure.

Answer

1.between

2.care

3.polite

4.serious

5.parents

6.alone/locked

7.cheat

8.creating

9.used

10.brave

【解析】

试题分析：现在学生和他们的家长以及老师之间的代沟越来越明显了，短文中给我们介绍了一个这方面的调查，文章中分别列举了学生、家长和老师们的观点。最后还介绍了科学家们对这个事情的看法。

1.1】between根据短文的开头 According to the result of the survey, the generation gap (代沟) between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider可知，这篇短文介绍的是学生和他们的家长以及老师之间的代沟。between在……和……两者之间。

2.2】care 关心，关怀，在意。根据短文第二段中They care too much about our lives and studies,” one student said.可知，一个学生说家长太关于关注学生们的生活和学习了。由此可知填care。

3.3】polite有礼貌的，形容词。根据短文中“It’s impolite that some students’ parents read their children’s diaries without permission!” one student said angrily.可知，有一名学生认为家长不经允许就看孩子的日记是没有里面的。原文中impolite是不礼貌的意思，和这里的not polite同义。

4.4】serious严肃的，认真的。根据短文中“Some of our teachers are so serious that we can’t make friends with them at all,” another student said sadly可知，另一名学生觉得一些老师非常严肃，以至于他们不能和这样的老师成为朋友。

5.5】parents父母，家长。短文的第二部分介绍的是家长们的观点，因此这里应填parents。

6.6】alone/locked一个人，锁。根据短文中 One mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone可知，有一个家长认为她的女儿经常把自己锁在房间里，用手机和别人聊天。这里keep sb. locked使某人被锁起来。alone也可以，表示独自一人在房间里。

7.7】cheat欺骗。根据短文中“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn’t realize I was being cheated (欺骗)by him until I got a call from his teacher,” said a father.可知，一名父亲说他的儿子欺骗了他。

8.8】creating创造。根据短文中“Some parents pay too much attention to their children’s grades. They never create a lively and colorful environment at home,” another teacher said.可知，另一名老师认为有些家长太关注孩子的成绩，而没有给孩子创造一个美好的、多彩的环境。空前的instead of是固定短语，代替，而不是，后面跟名词或者动名词形式，故填creating。

9.9】used和空后的to搭配，意思是过去常常做某事。根据短文中“In the past, teachers and students often played games together or talked with each other.可知，在过去，老师和学生们经常在一起玩游戏还有聊天。原文中In the past就是表示过去的事情，因此用used to。

10.10】brave勇敢的。根据短文的最后Scientists say that a school should be a place where students can learn not only knowledge, but also how to face failure bravely enough.可知，科学家们认为学校不应该只是一个学生们学习知识的地方，还应该教会学生如何勇敢地面对失败。这个空前是be动词，因此这里应该用形容词形式。

考点：任务型阅读。