Question

任务型阅读

Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.

First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.

Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.

Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!

Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return(回到) to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.

___1.___to be safe when taking a bus?
Before getting on a bus	___2.__ to the bus stop. Wait in a safe place. Never get into a car with a ___3.____.
On the bus	Don’t talk___4.____. Don’t throw _5.__ on the bus or out of the windows. __6.___ the window when there is a fire.
__7.__ getting off the bus	Walk three more__8._ away from the door. Don’t __9.__ back to the bus to get the things that you leave. Tell the bus driver before you __10.__ to pick up the things near the bus.

Answer

1.How

2.walk

3.stranger

4.loudly

5.things

6.break

7.after

8.steps

9.go

10.try

【解析】

试题分析：很多学生可能都是乘坐公交车去上学的，在乘坐公交车的时候，我们一定要保证自己的安全。这篇短文的作者对如何安全的乘坐公交车，给了我们一些实用的建议。

1.How怎样，如何，疑问词。根据短文的第一段It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus,可知，这篇短文是告诉我们在乘坐公交车的时候，如何保证安全。因此应填How。

2.walk走路，散步。根据短文中作者提的第一个建议First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk可知，去公交车站的时候，不要跑着去，而是要走着去。由此可知应填walk。

3.stranger陌生人。根据短文中作者给的第一个建议And never get into a car with a stranger可知，作者建议我们不要和陌生人一起上车。故这里填stranger。

4.loudly大声地，副词。根据短文第三段中Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus可知，作者建议我们在公交车上的时候，不要大声说话。这里应用副词来修饰空前的动词talk。

5.things东西，事物。根据短文第三段中Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows可知，在公交车上不要乱扔东西，也不要往车外扔东西。

6.break打破，动词。根据短文第三段中 When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out可知，当发生火灾的时候，最重要的事情就是用锤子或是尖锐的东西打破窗户，跳出去。由此可知应填break。

7.after在……之后。根据短文第四段的内容可知，这一段作者对于下公交车的时候，提出了一些建议。因此应填after。

8.steps步，步伐。根据短文第四段中when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door可知，下公交车的时候，要走出里车门三步远的地方。由此可知应填steps。

9.go去，动词。根据短文最后一段中 if you leave something on the bus, never return(回到) to the bus to get it可知，如果把东西忘在了车上，不要回到车上拿。这里的go back与原文的return同义。

10.try试图，尝试。根据短文最后一段中if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up可知，如果你把东西丢在了车附近，在拿之前，要先告诉司机一声。

考点：任务型阅读。