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How do you usually get to school? Do yo...

 

How do you usually get to school? Do you take a bus or take 36.1. subway? Do you go by bike 37. 2. by boat?

Shu Tong and her sister 38.3. in a small village. There’s a tall mountain 39. 4. her village and the school. There is no wide (宽的) road. Every day she has to 40. 5. to school with her sister. In the morning they usually 41. 6. their home at 6:00. It takes 42. 7. a long time to get to school. And when it is rainy or snowy, they can’t go to school. Shu Tong’s 43.8. is to have a wide road. And I hope it can 44. 9. true soon. What 45. 10. you?

 

1.the 2.or 3.live/ are 4.between 5.walk 6.leave 7.them 8.dream 9.come 10.about 【解析】舒同和妹妹住在一个小村庄里,在她的村子和学校之间有一座大山,她和妹妹每天走路上学,他们必须很早就离开家。舒同的梦想是能有一条宽阔的路,这样她上学就方便多了。 1.句意:你是乘坐公共汽车还是乘坐地铁。take the subway是固定短语,take在这里表示乘坐某种交通工具,在名词的前面必须加冠词。 2.句意:你是骑自行车还是坐船?or或者,表示选择。这是一个选择疑问句,从by bike和by boat两种方式中进行选择,跟上句话一样都是选择疑问句,故填or。 3.句意:舒同和她的妹妹住在一个小村庄里。live居住,是不及物动词,常和介词in搭配使用,表示住在某地。主语是Shu Tong and her sister,是复数的,故动词用原形。这个空还可以填be动词的形式,后面跟介词短语做表语,主语是复数,故填are。 4.句意:在她的村子和学校之间有一座高山。between在两者之间,常和and组成固定搭配。根据句意可知,这里说的是在村庄和学校之间,故填between。 5.句意:她每天不得不和她的妹妹一起走路去上学。walk走路,步行。根据上句话There is no wide road和短文中的图片可知,舒同和她的妹妹是步行去上学的。故填walk。 6.句意:在早上他们通常在6点离开他们的家。leave离开,是一个动词。根据句中的时间可知,6点应该是他们去上学的时间,所以是离开家,填leave。 7.句意:花费他们很长时间到达学校。them他们,是一个人称代词,在这里代指舒同和她的妹妹。因为空前的takes是动词,因此这里应该填宾格的形式。这句话使用的句型是It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.花费某人一段时间做某事。 8.句意:舒同的梦想是有一条宽阔的路。dream梦想,是一个名词。根据上文可知在舒同的村子和学校之间没有大路,所以有一条宽阔的路是舒同的梦想。故填dream。 9.句意:我希望它能很快实现。come本意是来,到来,这里和空后面的true组成固定的短语,come true的意思是指梦想成真,梦想实现。空前can是情态动词,因此这里用动词的原形。 10.句意:你呢?what about…?是固定句型,表示…怎么样?是一个提建议的句型。在这里它表示反问别人。 点睛:这是阅读填空题,根据一篇短文和图片,填出所空缺的单词,这是比较难的一个题型。首先学生应理解短文的大意,了解文章所用的时态。做题的时候,要结合句意,先确定该空应填的单词的词性,再根据意思确定单词,还需注意单词的正确形式和一些固定搭配。如第2题,可以根据上一句话所使用的句型知道这句话也是一个选择疑问句,上句话中也出现了or;再如第4题,这是一个固定短语between …and…,表示在两者之间;根据上下文确定单词,如第6题,这里说的是他们姐妹两个上学的时间,因此我们就可以想到这里是离开家的意思;再如第9题,根据文意可知,舒同上学没有宽阔的路,因此这是她的一个梦想,填dream。
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