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阅读下面两封信并回答问题。 Letter A Young people are ...

阅读下面两封信并回答问题。

Letter A

Young people are always told that they should make the most of their time, that they will never be as free again. So, my question is — why fill up all this free time with houseworkParents expect their children to get good grades, be good at sports, and be popular with other kids.

Howeverthere is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well. It's not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework. Parents and children both have jobs. Parents' jobs are in the work-place. Their children's jobs are at school.

The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't. Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility. But this is just a trick. Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy.

Yours,

Overloaded

Letter B

Both parents and children have jobs. The parents’ job is to go to work to earn money. The children’ s job is to go to school. But we all get hungry. Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward. We all wear clothes that get dirty. Someone has to wash them, iron them, and put them away. Children work from 9 until 4. Parents work from 8 until 6. Sure, after 4 o'clock, children have homework. But after 6, parents have homework too. They have to do the shopping, go to the bank, pay the bills, and help their kids with their own homework!

I think it's only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home. They might not like it, but it's good for themIt teaches them how to look after themselvesThis is really useful when they leave home to go to college or to live on their own.

1.Who most probably wrote Letter Ba parent or a child?

____________________________________________________________________

2.Why does Letter B say it’s good for teenagers to help out a bit at home?

____________________________________________________________________

3.The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobsdont they?

____________________________________________________________________

4.Do you agree that children should do housework at home? Why or Why not?

____________________________________________________________________

 

1.A parent 2.(Because the writer thinks)it teaches children how to look after themselves. 3.Yes, they do. 4.Yes,I do. Because it is good for them. 【解析】这篇短文里是两封信,围绕孩子是否应该帮助家长做家务展开的,A封信是站在孩子的立场,阐述了孩子们为什么不能帮助家长做家务;B封信是站在家长的角度阐述了孩子们为什么应该帮助家长做家务。 1.根据第二封信的内容可知,这封信中提到家长和孩子都是有工作做的,孩子们要上学,而家长们也要上班,还要做很多的家务。而且文章的作者建议孩子青少年们帮助父母在家里做一些家务活。由此可知,这封信是站在家长的角度上写的,故这个题的答案应该是A parent,家长。 2.根据B这封信中第二段It teaches them how to look after themselves可知,作者建议青少年们帮助家长在家里做一些家务,这可以教会他们如何照顾他们自己。由此可知答案。 3.在A这封信中有这句话Parents and children both have jobs,家长和孩子都有工作;在B这封信中Both parents and children have jobs也有,因此这个问题的答案是肯定的。 4.这个问题是开放性的,同学们可以根据自己的实际情况作答。同意孩子们帮助家长做家务的,原因可能是做家务对于孩子自己是有好处的。如果不同意的话,理由可以是没有时间等。 点睛:这篇短文里是两封信,A封信是站在孩子的立场,阐述了孩子们为什么不能帮助家长做家务;B封信是站在家长的角度阐述了孩子们为什么应该帮助家长做家务。这四个问题中,第1小题较难,我们要仔细阅读B封信里的句子,从Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward. We all wear clothes that get dirty. Someone has to wash them, iron them, and put them away. Children work from 9 until 4. Parents work from 8 until 6. Sure, after 4 o'clock, children have homework. But after 6, parents have homework too. They have to do the shopping, go to the bank, pay the bills, and help their kids with their own homework!这几句话我们可以看出,文章的作者是站在家长的角度阐述的,因此写这封信的人是家长。
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Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.

GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.

There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.

Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.

1.According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people __________.

A.can’t be lost in a new city

B.cant find their way in different countries

C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place

D.can spend the least time getting to another place

2.We can learn from the passage that ____________.

A.there are three parts to the GPS

B.a GPS cant be put into a watch

C.a GPS can help you start your car

D.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive

3.The underlined word They in paragraph 3 means ____________.

A. Receivers        B. GPS devices        C. Satellites       D. Ground stations

4.The passage is mainly about _______________.

A. the history of the GPS                B. the introduction of the GPS

C. the shape of the GPS                 D. the three parts of the GPS

5.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.

B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.

C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.

D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.

 

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B

 

Personal Robot

Make your parents and teachers happy!

  Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can help to plan your time and hand in homework on time. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.

Mr. H also has these features (特点):

·as light as a telephone

·works for long hours

·understands simple words

Originally (最初) sold for $499

NOW ONLY $299

BUY  NOW

 

 

Watch

This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!

This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!

This is PENGO WATCH CONTROL!

. control(控制) your TVs, videos, even cars.

. gives you a daily weather report

. reminds you things you may forget

. sets off a silent warning alarm(闹铃) when parents or teachers get close

Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the right time!

Originally sold for $199

NOW ONLY $99

For further information, click here.

 

1.With the help of Mr. H, you can            .

A. help to plan your time    B. work for long hours

C. take photos    D. set off a silent warning alarm

2.A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to            .

A. repair your TV    B. tidy your room

C. know what your parents are    D. know what the weather is like

3.You can get your Mr. H for        now.

A. $499    B. $299    C. $199    D. $99

4.What can’t Mr. Helping Hand help you to do?

A. Tidy the room.

B. Help to do homework.

C. Help to plan the time and hand in homework on time.

D. Put away books and objects that you have left on the floor and bed

5.Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?

A. On a city map    B. In a story book.

C. On a teenage website.    D. In a sports newspaper.

 

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On a rainy day, about 150 volunteers worked for eight hours to clean up Carson Creek that is near a river. About nine tons of trash was taken out from there. 

“We did a good job,” said Alan Specter, the organizer of the event. “We’re planning to come back here one more time, three years from now. Of course, we hope that there won’t be so much trash next time.”

The trash came in all shapes, sizes, and colors: cans, bottles, bicycles, batteries, furniture, clothing, plastic bags, dolls, and even a golf bag with a full set of golf clubs (球棒). 

The dirty and tiring work was done by two volunteering groups — Save the Bay and Watch the Whales. Most of the volunteers came from a local police station and a fire station. And some of them were old people who had already retired (退休). 

That day, it rained a little. All of them wore boots, gloves and raincoats. They did the work along a two-mile river with over 500 big yellow trash bags everywhere. 

No one found anything that cost much. A five-year-old boy found an earring which he thought might be worth a million dollars. He said he’d sell it. Then he’d donate half of the money to Watch the Whales, and use the other half to buy his favorite ice cream every day. 

Many people laughed at the boy’s story. However, it was easily found that the environment there did become better.

1.What did the two volunteering groups do in Carson Creek?

A. They helped homeless animals.    B. They collected a lot of trash.

C. They found something expensive.    D. They helped a small boy achieve his dream.

2.What do you know about the volunteers?

A. They were old and poor.    B. They liked collecting old things.

C. They hated to live near the river.    D. They were interested in volunteering.

3.What does the underlined word “donate” mean in Chinese?

A. 寻找    B. 遗留    C. 偿还    D. 捐赠

4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There was more trash when the volunteers left that day.

B. The volunteers planned to come back again after three years.

C. In fact, the earring which the small boy found cost little.

D. A lot of trash was thrown around along the two-mile river.

5.Which may be the BEST title for the passage?

A. Rainy days    B. A boy’s dream

C. Picking up so much trash    D. Doing something funny

 

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根据短文内容,从ABCD四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Over half of boy middle school students hope to get more support from their parents,  according to the lasted survey made by the National Institution of Education Sciences. It _______ that only two out of every 10 parents give boys enough support.

The survey also shows that boys like to _______ problems in their own ways instead of asking help from _______. Most students agree with this. Luo Te, 12, at Shenzhen Xinan Middle School, Guangdong, _______ to talk to his friends or listen to music. “I’m afraid that my parents won’t understand me,” he said. Indeed, there still seems to be a gap(差距) _______ parents and boys. When they communicate with _______, they talk mostly about schoolwork, according to the survey. Teng Jiajun, 15, at the Sports School of Beijing No. 80 High School, is a typical(典型的) example. He tried to share his interest in pop star Jay Chou, _______ his parents didn’t understand. “We live in two _______,” he said.  But some boys don’t agree with the results at all. They get along very _______ with their parents. Zheng Quanhang, 15, Teng’s classmate, talks about everything with his parents from travel to future plans. When he gets in trouble, he tells his parents frankly(坦诚地). “We ________ good friends. They don’t encourage me every day, but a simple word makes me happy. For me, that’s enough,” he said.

1.A. tells    B. speaks    C. says    D. talks

2.A. find out    B. deal with    C. change into    D. give up

3.A. parents    B. teachers    C. friends    D. classmates

4.A. wants    B. hates    C. fails    D. prefers

5.A. between    B. from    C. of    D. in

6.A. their friends    B. each other    C. theirs parents    D. their sons

7.A. or    B. and    C. but    D. though

8.A. futures    B. classed    C. colors    D. worlds

9.A. good    B. nice    C. well    D. badly

10.A. both like    B. are like    C. go back    D. don’t like

 

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– The refrigerator         me 5000 yuan.

– Mine was         , only 1500 yuan.

A. spent; more cheap    B. spent; more cheaper

C. cost; much cheap    D. cost; much cheaper

 

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