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Every morning, students in our school ab...

Every morning, students in our school        about half an hour on “Sunshine for AllThe Plan for Sports(阳光体育计划)”. They feel energetic after that.

A. take    B. cost    C. pay    D. spend

 

D 【解析】句意:每天上午,我们学校的学生在阳光体育计划花费半个小时的时间。在那之后他们感到精力充沛。A. take 花费时间,事物做主语; B. cost 花费钱,物做主语; C. pay 付款,人做主语;D. spend花费时间或者钱,人物做主语。spend…on..在某事上花费……。结合句意及结构,故选D。 点睛:spend/cost/pay/take是历年中考的考点之一,虽然他们都有“花费”的意思,但是用法不尽相同。他们的主要用法如下: spend的主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型: (sb)spend some money/some time on sth. (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth. (2)take常用于“占用、花费”时间,其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。 It takes/took sb.some time to do sth=Sth.takes sb.some time. (3) pay为“付款、赔偿”之意,主语通常是人,往往是sb. pays some money for sth或pay sb.(some money for sth) (4) cost的主语必须是某物。常用用法是sth.cost (sb.) some money。 做题时要从句子的主语,花费的内容,句子的结构三个方面去考虑才不容易出错。  
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