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play, delicious, miss, eat, still, chil...

 

play, delicious, miss, eat, still, child, remember, be ,swim,

Dear Paul:

How’s your trip in the US? Are you  1. in New York these days? Is American food 2.?Are the people there friendly? We all 3. you very much.The 4. are not at home now.David is 5. out with his friends.Sarah is 6. in the pool.Your father and mother 7. watching TV.We are all very 8..Just enjoy(享受)your trip. Well.9..to buy some chocolate for Sarah.She likes it very much.David is learning 10. the guitar these days.Please buy some CDs for him.We wish to see you soon.

                                                                   Elizabeth

 

1.still 2.delicious 3.miss 4.children 5.eating 6.swimming 7.are 8.well 9.remember 10.to play 【解析】这是伊丽莎白写给保罗的一封书信。信中询问保罗在美国的旅行过的如何。并介绍了自己这边的一些情况,同时提醒保罗给萨拉和大卫在美国买些礼物。 1.句意:这些天你还在纽约吗?根据句意判断,此处缺少副词,故答案为still。 2.句意:美国食物好吃吗?此句缺少形容词,构成系表结构,结合句意,答案为delicious。 3.句意:我们都很想念你。此句缺少谓语动词,结合句意可知,答案为miss。 4.句意:孩子们现在不在家。此句缺少主语,根据系动词are判断,此处应填名词的复数形式,故答案为children。 5.句意:大卫正和他的朋友在外面吃饭。eat out有“外出吃饭”的意思。结合后面的两个句子的时态判断,此句也应该是现在进行时态,缺少现在分词,故答案为eating。 6.句意:萨拉正在游泳池里游泳。根据句意可知,答案为swim的现在分词形式swimming。 7.句意:你的爸爸和妈妈正在看电视。现在进行时态,缺少助动词am/is/are,根据主语判断,答案为are。 8.句意:我们都很好。结合句意可知,答案为well,此处well为形容词,意思是“健康的”。 9.句意:记住为萨拉买一些巧克力。remember to do sth.记着去做某事。此句是祈使句,应以动词原形开头,结合句意可知,答案为Remember。 10.句意:大卫这些天一直在学习吉他。play the guitar弹吉他,learn to do sth.学习做某事。结合句意,答案为to play。 点睛:本题型的考查形式为选用所给单词的适当形式完成短文。这类题目直接考查学生在语境中的综合理解能力。首先把握短文大意,选择需要填写的单词;然后注意根据语法,做出相应的变化。第5,6小题,考查现在完成时态,缺少现在分词。第10小题,熟记learn的用法,后跟不定式形式,很容易得到答案to play。
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