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In 1883, an engineer named John Roebling...

In 1883, an engineer named John Roebling got an idea to build a bridge between New York and Long Island. However, bridge-building experts around the world thought that it was impossible. It had never been done before.

After much discussion, he made his son Washington, a great engineer, believe that the bridge could be built.

The project started well, but a few months later, an accident took the life of John Roebling. Washington was badly hurt and he was not able to walk or talk. However, Washington never lost his heart. He still wanted to complete the bridge. But all he could do was to move one finger. So he decided to make the best use of it. By moving his finger, he slowly developed a way of communicating with his wife.

He touched his wife’s arm with his finger, “telling” her that he wanted her to call the engineers again. Then he used the same way to tell the engineers what to do. The project carried on again.

For 13 years, Washington tapped out (敲出) his instructions with his finger on his wife’s arm, until the bridge was finally completed.

Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands as a monument(纪念碑) to one man’s unbeatable spirit.

It is also a monument to engineers and their teamwork, and to their faith in a man who was considered crazy by half the world.

1.Why did the bridge-building experts think John’s idea was impossible?

A. Because the technology was poor then.

B. Because no one had done it before.

C. Because they didn’t accept new ideas.

D. Because they didn’t believe in him.

2.What happened a few months after the project started?

A. The bridge fell down.

B. The father lost his life.

C. The son lost all his fingers.

D. The son was lucky to be safe.

3.What is the right order of the following events?

a. An accident happened.

b. John wanted to build a bridge.

c. The bridge was completed 13 years later.

d. Washington agreed to help build the bridge.

e. Washington used his finger to communicate with his wife and the engineers.

A. d-b-a-e-c    B. d-b-e-a-c    C. b-c-a-d-e    D. b-d-a-e-c

4.The Brooklyn Bridge was successfully built because of Washington’s ____________.

A. good luck    B. love for his family

C. never-say-die spirit    D. high skill in building bridges

 

1.B 2.B 3.D 4.C 【解析】本文介绍了布鲁克林大桥的建造过程。桥梁专家John Roebling和他的儿子Washington在建造这座大桥开始后,发生了事故,John Roebling去世了,Washington重伤,不能走路和说话。他只能移动手指和他的妻子以及其他工程师交流,历时13年,这座大桥完工了。 1.B 细节理解题。根据However, bridge-building experts around the world thought that it was impossible. It had never been done before.可知桥梁专家认为约翰的想法是不可能的,这是因为以前从没有过,也就是以前从没有人做过,故选B。 2.B 推理判断题。根据After much discussion, he made his son Washington, a great engineer, believe that the bridge could be built.可知John Roebling是Washington的父亲,根据The project started well, but a few months later, an accident took the life of John Roebling.可知这个项目开始了,几个月后,这位父亲John Roebling在一次事故中失去了生命,故选B。 3.D 细节理解题。根据In 1883, an engineer named John Roebling got an idea to build a bridge between New York and Long Island.可知John Roebling想建一座大桥。根据After much discussion, he made his son Washington, a great engineer, believe that the bridge could be built.可知他的儿子Washington同意建这座大桥。根据The project started well, but a few months later, an accident took the life of John Roebling.可知一场事故发生了,John Roebling失去了生命。根据By moving his finger, he slowly developed a way of communicating with his wife.可知Washington移动他手指和他的妻子交流。根据For 13 years, Washington tapped out (敲出) his instructions with his finger on his wife’s arm, until the bridge was finally completed.可知13年后,这座大桥完工了。故选D。 4.C 推理判断题。根据Today the Brooklyn Bridge stands as a monument(纪念碑) to one man’s unbeatable spirit.可知布鲁克林大桥象征着不屈不挠、不被击败的精神,故选C。 点睛:认真阅读题干,根据提干要求在文中寻找答案所在的位置,进行细节理解,归纳总结和推理判断。例如小题2,根据After much discussion, he made his son Washington, a great engineer, believe that the bridge could be built.这个语境可知John Roebling是Washington的父亲,根据The project started well, but a few months later, an accident took the life of John Roebling.可知这个项目开始了,几个月后,John Roebling在一次事故中失去了生命,故推断是父亲失去了生命,故选B。
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