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用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Lots of _______________(e...

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Lots of _______________(explore) were sent by the emperor to look for wealth.

2.Lu Xun was _____________(know) as a great writer.

3.Marco Polo wrote a book _______ (name)The Travels of Marco Polo.

4.We try to maintain good _________(relate) with our customer.

5.It seemed that __________ (everywhere) was too far for Zheng He to visit.

6.China is a _________(develop) country while America is a ________(develop)country.

7.Columbus’s ___________ (discover) of America opened up the New World to Europe.

8.Health is more important than _________ (wealthy).

 

1.explorers 2.known 3.named 4.relation 5.nowhere 6.developingdeveloped 7.discovery 8.wealth 【解析】 1.句意: 许多探险家被皇帝派去寻找财富。Lots of:许多,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填explorers 。 2.句意: 鲁迅被公认为伟大的作家。Be known as:作为…(身份)而出名,被称为;结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填known。 3.句意: 马可波罗写了一本叫《马可波罗游记书》。本题考查过去分词作后置定语。动词与前面的名词是被动关系时,用过去分词作后置定语。结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填named。 4.句意: 我们努力与客户保持良好的关系。Good好的,良好的,形容词,后面接名词;relate:(把…)联系起来,动词;结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填relation。 5.句意: 似乎没有什么地方对郑和来说是太远了。结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填nowhere。 6.句意: 中国是一个发展中国家,而美国是一个发达国家。Develop:发展,动词;发展中国家:developing country;发达国家:developed country;结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填 (1). developing (2). developed 。 7.句意: 哥伦布发现了美州,为欧洲开辟了新的天地。Columbus’s是名词所有格,后面接名词,discover:发现,动词;结合句意和语境及所给词提示可discovery 。 8.句意: 健康比财富更重要。Than比,介词,后跟名词、代词名词性物主代词等。Wealthy:富有的,形容词;结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填wealth。 点睛: 用所给词的适当形式填空是中考常见的试题类型之一,旨在考查学生的英语基础知识和综合运用英语的能力。解此类型的试题可遵循以下步骤:1.明确所给词的词性 2.弄清所给句子的意思 3.确定空白处所需的词性 4.正确写出所填的词。(一)考查名词,例如,第1题,所给的词是Explore,探险,动词;句意: 许多探险家被皇帝派去寻找财富。Lots of:许多,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合句意和语境及所给词提示可知填explorers 。再如第4,7,8题。(二)考查动词短语。例如,第2题,Be known as:以…身份著名。(三)考查形容词。例如,第6题。(四)考查不定代词。例如,第5题。
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