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Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor ...

Once upon a time, a rich man and a poor man talked about what happiness was.

The poor man said, Happiness is      we have now. Seeing the poor mans old clothes and house, the rich man laughed at him and said        , How can this be called happiness? My happiness is my huge and beautiful house with one      rooms and a thousand servants(佣人).

     a windy night, a big fire happened in the rich mans house and his hundred-room house was burnt down into      .All his servants went away and left him alone.The rich man lost          and he became a beggar(乞丐) overnight.

One day, the beggar was very hungry.He came to          some food to eat when he passed by the poor mans house.The poor man        him a bowl of rice, asking, What do you think of happiness now?

The beggar said anxiously, Happiness is        bowl of rice in your hand.

Happiness is all that at the moment.One        enjoy happiness in all his lifetime only by cherishing(珍惜) what he has now.

1.A.which     B.that          C.what         D.how

2.A.clearly    B.angrily       C.luckily      D.proudly

3.A.hundred    B.hundreds of C.thousand      D.thousands of

4.A.In         B.On            C.At            D.From

5.A.pieces     B.danger       C.fire         D.trouble

6.A.something  B.anything      C.nothing       D.everything

7.A.give     B.ask           C.ask for    D.wait for

8.A.brought    B.bought        C.lent        D.sent

9.A.a          B.the          C.an         D.不填

10.A.must     B.need          C.can           D.should

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 【解析】 试题分析:什么是幸福?穷人认为现在拥有的就是幸福。而富人认为自己美丽的大房子及上千的佣人是幸福。可是,一场大火使富人一夜之间沦为乞丐。乞讨之中他认为穷人手中的那碗米饭就是幸福。短文告诉人们:珍惜现在拥有的一切,你就会终生享有幸福。 1.C考查关系词及语境理解。句意:幸福就是我现在拥有的东西。A.which哪一个,哪些;B.that引出陈述句的关系词;C.what什么;D.how怎样。“我所拥有的什么东西”,故选C。 2.2】D 考查副词及语境理解。句意:富人嘲笑着他并骄傲地说。A.clearly清楚地;B.angrily生气地;C.luckily 幸运地;D.proudly骄傲地。后句内容富人炫富,可以推测出他说自己的财富时是很骄傲的。故选D。 3.3】A考查数词及语境理解。句意:我的幸福是我美丽巨大的有着一百间房间及上千佣人的房屋。A.hundred百;B.hundreds of数百的,前面不能加数词;C.thousand千;D.thousands of数千的,前面不能加数词。由第三段的:a big fire happened in the rich man’s house and his hundred-room house was burnt down可知是一百间房屋。故选A。 4.4】B考查介词及语境理解。句意:在一个有风的夜晚。A.In在某时段内;B.On在某天及某天某时;C.At在某时刻;D.From从……。morning, afternoon, evening, night前有形容词修饰时,就是指具体的某个早上、上午、下午、晚上,前加介词on。故选B。 5.5】A考查名词及语境理解。句意:一场大火在富人的家中发生了,他的上百间房屋被烧毁了,变成了碎片。A.pieces片,块;B.danger危险;C.fire火;D.trouble麻烦事,烦恼。房屋倒塌,废墟里满是碎片,故选A。 6.6】D考查不定代词及语境理解。句意:富人一夜之间失去了一切沦为了乞丐。A.something某事,某物;B.anything任何东西;C.nothing 什么也没有;D.everything一切。大火烧掉了一切,故选D。 7.7】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:当他经过穷人的家时来要一些吃的东西。A.give给;B.ask问;C.ask for请求,要求,要;D.wait for等待,等候。乞丐来要吃的,故选C。 8.8】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:穷人给他拿来一碗米饭。A.brought带来,拿来,动作由远及近;B.bought 买,购买;C.lent借,指主语借出;D.sent寄,发送。从较远处拿到这儿来,故选A。 9.9】B考查冠词及语境理解。句意:幸福就是你手中的这碗米饭。A.a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音开始的单词前;B.the定冠词,表示特指;C.an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音开始的单词之前;D.不填。本句特指受介词短语in your hand的限定而成为特定的bowl,前加the表特指,故选B。 10.0】C考查情态动词及语境理解。句意:只要珍惜现在拥有的一切,一个人就能终生享有幸福。A.must必须,强调主观上的愿望;B.need必须;C.can能够,表示能力及可能性;D.should应该,表示责任与义务。珍惜现在的,就能拥有幸福,能:can。故选C。 【考点定位】 考查人生感悟类短文阅读。
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