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语法填空 (本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构...

语法填空 (本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空一词)

I’ve never been late for school, but this morning I came very close. 1._________ I got out of home, the early bus had left away just in front of me. Seeing the gone bus, I ran after it at once, hoping to catch it. At the same time, I 2.___________ (shout) “Stop! Stop!”, but the bus didn’t stop----it was clear that he didn’t hear me. As soon as I thought that I might be late for school, I became really worried. 3._____________ went by and you could imagine how upset I was. A moment later, there came another bus. It was a “wrong” bus. I had no 4.________(choose) but to get on it because they were in the same direction. I asked the driver  5._________ he could drive faster and help me to catch the front bus which I missed just now. To 6._________ surprise, the kind driver agreed and said he would have a try. Nobody knew how upset and worried I felt all the way. 7.__________ (luck), the front bus had a stop halfway because of some 8._____________ (passenger) getting-off. The two buses met finally… I happily thanked the bus driver and jumped down from the bus as quickly as 9._________________ . I made it! What an unusual and 10.__________(tire) bus ride!

 

1.When 2.shouted 3.Time 4.choice 5.if/whether 6.my 7.Luckily 8.passengers’ 9.possible 10.tiring 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了他的一次不寻常的公交车之旅。一天早上,作者上学时没有赶上早班车,担心会迟到,作者很不开心。后来另一辆公共汽车来了,司机载着作者赶上了前面的公共汽车,作者终于上车了。 1.句意:当我离开家的时候,早班车就在我前面刚刚离开。when当……时候,是一个连词,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,这两句话之间应该用连词形式,而且应该是表示时间的状语从句。因为位于句首故填When。 2.句意:同时我大声喊:停车!停车!但是车没有停,显然它没有听见我的呼喊。shout大喊,呼喊,是一个动词。这篇短文描述的是过去的事情,全文使用的是一般过去时态,故这里应填过去式shouted。 3.句意:时间不断的流逝,你能想象我有多么心烦意乱。time时间,是一个名词。根据文意可知,作者因为没有赶上早班车,所以有可能会上学迟到,时间一点一点的流逝,故应填Time。 4.句意:我别无选择只有上车,因为这辆车跟我是同一个方向。choose 选择,是一个动词。根据空前的no可知,这里填的应该是名词形式choice。这里have no choice but to do sth.是一个固定的句型,别无选择只有去做某事。 5.句意:我问司机他是否能开得快一点,帮助我赶上我刚才错过的那辆公共汽车。if或者whether都是连词,意思是是否,在句中引导一个宾语从句,做动词asked的宾语。 6.句意:令我惊奇的是,这个司机同意了,他说他会试一试。my我的,是形容词性物主代词,这里使用的是短语to one’s surprise,令某人惊奇的是,短语中用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格形式,根据句意可知填my。 7.句意:幸运的是,前面的那辆公共汽车在半路上有一个站,因为一些乘客要下车。luck运气,幸运,是一个名词。luckily是一个副词,幸运的是,常放在句首,用来修饰整个句子。根据句意可知,作者要赶的公共汽车会在半路上停一下,这样作者就能赶上这辆车了,所以很幸运。 8.句意:幸运的是,前面的那辆公共汽车在半路上有一个站,因为一些乘客要下车。passenger乘客,是一个名词。根据空前面的because of可知,这辆应该填名词形式,而空后getting-off就是一个名词,那整个空我们应填名词所有格形式,来修饰后面的名词。some 一些,后用名词复数,故这里应该填passengers’。 9.句意:我开心地向司机表示感谢,并且尽可能快地从公共汽车上跳下来。possible 可能的,是一个形容词。这里as…as possible是一个固定的短语,尽可能…的。两个as之间用形容词或副词。 10.句意:多么不寻常的又令人疲惫的公共汽车之旅。tire 是一个动词,使疲惫。根据句意和空后面的bus ride可知,这里我们应该用形容词形式,来修饰后面的名词。故应填tiring 令人疲惫的。 考点:阅读填空。
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