任务型阅读
下面文章中有五处（第1-5题）需要添加标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题及符合文本大意的总标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. TV makes kids overweight.
B. TV makes kids stupid.
C. Disadvantages of watching TV.
D. TV helps kids get to sleep.
E. TV makes kids violent(暴力的).
F. Wrong ideas of television’s effect on children.
1.______________
The average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared:
2. ______________
Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children.
3._______________
The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence（暴力）instead of those suitable for their age.
4. _______________
An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食). A wide spread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements.
5._______________
The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have bad sleep habits. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.
语法填空 （本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（每空一词）
I’ve never been late for school, but this morning I came very close. 1._________ I got out of home, the early bus had left away just in front of me. Seeing the gone bus, I ran after it at once, hoping to catch it. At the same time, I 2.___________ (shout) “Stop! Stop!”, but the bus didn’t stop----it was clear that he didn’t hear me. As soon as I thought that I might be late for school, I became really worried. 3._____________ went by and you could imagine how upset I was. A moment later, there came another bus. It was a “wrong” bus. I had no 4.________(choose) but to get on it because they were in the same direction. I asked the driver 5._________ he could drive faster and help me to catch the front bus which I missed just now. To 6._________ surprise, the kind driver agreed and said he would have a try. Nobody knew how upset and worried I felt all the way. 7.__________ (luck), the front bus had a stop halfway because of some 8._____________ (passenger) getting-off. The two buses met finally… I happily thanked the bus driver and jumped down from the bus as quickly as 9._________________ . I made it! What an unusual and 10.__________(tire) bus ride!
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。
describe take research lose enjoy
Beijing (CNN) reported that on the December 31st 2014, there were so many people on the beautiful beaches of Shanghai. When the people1.themselves, there were so many people that a terrible tragedy(惨剧) took place suddenly. Thirty-six people2.their lives in this accident. The victims(遇难者) were young, with an average age of just 22. The oldest was 37, the youngest was only 12. Witnesses(目击者) have3.what they saw on the beaches. There are many different voices about the reason of this accident. The real reason of it is being4.. We all believe that we will get the truth one day. President Xi Jinping has called for a full and immediate investigation(调查) into the cause of the tragedy. Xi called for all-out efforts to help the injured. President Xi said governments across the country should5.measures(措施) in order to better protect public safety during major public holidays and celebrations.
根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Have you watched the hit movie Dearest? It is directed by Chen Kexin. The story is bout protecting children from trafficking (非法交易). It reflects a 1.____________ (社会) problem in China. The main characters are a 2.____________ (夫妻) who have a lovely son named Tianpeng. After Tianpeng’s parents separated（分手）, he lived with his father in a 3.___________(吵闹的) and crowded village near Shenzhen. Unluckily, he was trafficked, and his mother was heart-broken and regretted leaving him and had no 4.___________ (勇气) to live on. His father encouraged his mother to look for him together. At the same time, Tianpeng was 5.___________ (抚养大) by another single woman with almost no 6.___________ (教育). 7.____________ (事实上), her husband was a children trafficker. When she knew that, she 8.____________ (意识到) that neither her son nor her daughter wouldn’t belong to her. She tried her best to take them back.
All the actors 9.___________ (表演) really well in the movie. People think it’s a 10.___________ (完美) movie which brings people deep thinking.
What's going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.2-1-c-n-j-y
Digital money
We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a credit card to shop online, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. Using a card is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.
When ATM cards were first introduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it's hard to live without them. It's reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.
Bionic eye
It's no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to get their sight back—by wearing bionic eyes.
A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send data to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A high resolution image could be just a few years away.
Self－driving cars
Unlike a human driver, a self－driving car won't get distracted by phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors and cameras on the car would allow it to stick reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car driver itself.
Many vehicle companies are now planning self¬driving cars. “By 2040, driverless vehicles will be widely accepted and possibly be the dominant vehicles on the road，” said Jeffrey Miller, professor at the University of Alaska Anchorage, US.
1.What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?
A. We use digital money to shop online without paying money.
B. Digital money is most likely to be used instead of cash.
C. Using a credit card is easier and safer than cash
D. ATM cards are always popular.
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction film.
B. Human drivers won't get distracted by something outside.
C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.
D. There will be no road accidents at all if self－driving cars are used.
3.Which of the following can be predicted from the passage?
A. There would be a number of self-driving
B. The blind could use cameras to see things around.
C. We would live a hard life with digital money.
D. Robots would control the world.
4.From the report, we can learn some information about ________．
A. industry and farming B. science and technology
C. culture and art D. traffic and journey
Science has discovered that as each bird flaps (拍打) its wings, it makes uplift for the bird behind it. By flying in a “V” formation (队形) , the whole group adds at least 71 percent greater flying range (范围) than if each bird flew on its own.. In autumn, geese head south for the winter, flying in a “V” formation .
People who share a common direction and sense of community can get where they are going more quickly and easily, because they are traveling with the help of one another.
When a goose falls out of formation, it won’t try to go it alone but will quickly get back into formation.
If we have the sense of a goose, we can stay in formation with people who are heading in the same direction as we are. When the head goose gets tired, it goes back in the wing and another goose flies to the point. It is sensible to take turns to lead, whether with people or with geese flying south.
Finally, when a goose gets sick or is wounded (受伤) by a gunshot, two other geese fall down with that goose. They follow it down for protection and to lend help. They stay with the fallen goose until it is able to fly or until it dies.
If we have the sense of a goose, we can stand by each other like that.
1.If a goose falls out of formation , what will it do?
A.It will try to go alone.
B. It will quickly get back into formation.
C. It will ask others for help.
D. It will find another formation.
2.The word “sensible” in the six paragraph probably means__________ in Chinese.
A.明显的 B.意识到的
C.通情达理的 D.明智的
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage.
A.The whole group adds at most 71% greater flying range than if each bird flew on its own.
B.In winter, geese head south .
C.We can’t stay in formation with people who are heading in the same direction as we are.
D.When a goose gets sick, two other geese fall down with that goose.
4. From the passage we know that _________.
A Teamwork is important.
B. People should be brave.
C. Nothing seek(追求), nothing find.
D. Failure is the mother of success.
