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短文填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,完成短文。(共10个小题,...

短文填空:根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,完成短文。(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

you,  book,  after,  question,  come,  turn,  habit,  spend,  careful,  glad

How can you study well? I think you should have good study 1.________. With good study habits, you can 2._______ less time studying but learn more.

Firstly, make full use of your time. Are your3.________ open? If so, please 4.________ off your TV. Of course, you need some time to play. But you should play 5._______ study. Remember that study6._______ first.

Secondly, listen to your teachers7.________ in class. It is very important. If you have 8.________ , just ask your teachers. They will be very 9.________ to help you.

Thirdly, do your homework by 10.______. When you have some ideas or questions, write them down in the notebook. Then you can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.

 

1.habits 2.spend 3.books 4.turn 5.after 6.comes 7.carefully 8.questions 9.glad 10.yourself 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文中作者告诉我们想要学习好,有好的学习习惯很重要。文中作者给我们讲了三个好的习惯,第一是要充分利用自己的时间;二是课堂上要认真听课;三是独立完成作业。 1.句意:你怎样才能学习好?我想你应该有好的学习习惯。habit名词,习惯。根据下句话中With good study habits可知,这里作者给我们的建议是要有好的学习习惯。故填habits。 2.句意:有了好的学习习惯,你就可以花费更少的时间学习而且学得更多。spend花费,是一个动词。根据句意可知,好的学习习惯可以让我们的学习事半功倍。这句话中使用的句型是spend +时间+in doing sth.花费时间做某事。空前的can是情态动词,故这里填原形。 3.句意:首先,充分利用你的时间。你的书是打开的吗?open打开,动词,这里的open是一个形容词,意思是开着的。根据这句话的意思可以知道这里应该说的是打开书,而且句中的Are可知应该用名词的复数形式books。 4.句意:如果是这样,请关上电视。根据上句话的意思可知,如果你的书是打开着的,那么就不要再看电视了,要把电视关上。turn off是一个固定的短语,意思是关上。因为这里是一个祈使句,所以应该填原形。 5.句意:当然你也需要一些时间去玩,但是你应该在学习之后再去玩。after 在……之后。根据作者的观点可知,我们要有好的学习习惯,所以应该在学习完之后再去玩。故填after。 6.句意:要记住学习要放在第一位。come 来,到来。根据短文的大意可知,这篇短文的作者建议我们要有好的学习习惯,所以学习应该放在第一位,玩应该放在后面。这篇短文使用的是一般现在时态,而且这句话的主语又是单数,故填comes。 7.句意:第二,在课堂上要认真听老师讲课。carefully是一个副词,认真地,仔细地,在句中修饰前面的动词listen to。根据文意可知,作者觉得有一个好的学习习惯是很重要的,所以上课时要认真听老师讲课。 8.句意:如果你有问题,就要问你的老师。question问题,是一个名词。根据句中just ask your teachers 可知,这里说的是向老师问问题。根据句意可知应用复数形式。 9.句意:他们会很高兴帮助你。glad高兴的,是一个形容词。根据文意可知,如果有问题的话,我们应该问老师,老师会非常乐意帮助我们的。这里的形容词做表语。 10.句意:第三,独立完成家庭作业。yourself你自己,是一个反身代词。根据这一段的意思可知,作者觉得我们要养成独立完成作业的好习惯,故填yourself。 考点:阅读填空。
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