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Last week, our teacher, Ms Chen, and the...

Last week, our teacher, Ms Chen, and the whole class went camping in the mountains. When we _________there, Ms Chen began to teach us to start a camp______ . If bears and snakes were close______it , they might get burned and run away. Ms Chen also taught us to______ fish, so we could have more food to eat that night. I really liked the air there because it was so _____and clean. Many stars were up high in the_____and the moon looked so lovely at night. We sat around the fire and Ms Chen told us some stories about her childhood. She was born in a poor ______but she had worked very hard to be successful. Many of us were so touched. I couldn’t ______ the whole night. I was thinking about being a teacher in the future. When I got home, my dad______ me about the camping, “Was it fun?” I told him, “Everything was______. I especially love Ms Chen’s stories. I want to be a teacher in the future.”

1.A. left    B. arrived    C. flew    D. lost

2.A. fire    B. water    C. food    D. milk

3.A. to    B. in    C. on    D. for

4.A. feed    B. sell    C. catch    D. watch

5.A. dirty    B. fresh    C. thin    D. thick

6.A. sun    B. bag    C. sky    D. tree

7.A. room    B. school    C. river    D. family

8.A. sleep    B. eat    C. drink    D. walk

9.A. asked    B. answered    C. told    D. gave

10.A. bad    B. great    C. hard    D. easy

 

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.B 【解析】本文记叙了上周全班学生和陈老师一起去山里参加野 营活动的情况。我喜欢野营,也非常喜欢陈老师的故事,我 想将来成为一名老师。 1.A. left 离开;B. arrived到达;C. flew飞; D. lost失去。When we ____1____there, Ms Chen began to teach us to start a camp___2___ .根据上文 Last week, our teacher, Ms Chen, and the whole class went camping in the mountains.可知,这里是到达那里。句意:当我们到那儿的时候,Ms Chen开始教给我们开始点燃营火。 故选B 2.When we ____1____there, Ms Chen began to teach us to start a camp___2___ .句意:当我们到那儿的时候,Ms Chen开始教给我们开始点燃营火。A. fire火; B. water水;C. food食物;D. milk牛奶;这里是点燃营火;故选A。 3.If bears and snakes were close___3___it , they might get burned and run away.句意:如果熊和蛇靠近火的话,它们会烧伤逃走。A. to到……;B. in在……里面;C. on在……上;or或者,否则。短语be close to…表示靠近……;由本句中下面的“they might get burned and run away. ”可知是说熊和蛇靠近火。故选A。 4.Ms Chen also taught us to___4___ fish, so we could have more food to eat that night句意:Ms Chen 也教给我们捉鱼。A. feed喂;. Sell买;. catch 捉住;D. watch观看。根据下文so we could have more food to eat that night可知,teach Sb. to do sth.意为“教某人做某事”;故选C。 5.I really liked the air there because it was so ___5___and clean 句意:我真地喜欢那儿的空气,因为它是如此的新鲜和干净。A. dirty脏的;B. fresh新鲜的; C. thin瘦的;D. thick厚的。这里是新鲜的意思。故选B。 6.Many stars were up high in the___6___and the moon looked so lovely at night.句意:夜空中有很多星星,在晚上月亮看起来是如此的可爱。A. sun太阳; B. bag包;C. sky天空; D. tree树。In the sky表示在天空中。故选C。 7.She was born in a poor ___7___but she had worked very hard to be successful.句意:她出生在一个一个贫穷的家庭里,但是她已经非常努力工作了来成功。A. room房间;B. school学校;C. river 河水;D. family家庭。根据下文Many of us were so touched.可知,上文是说贫穷的家庭。 故选D。 8.I couldn’t ___8___ the whole night.句意:我整个晚上不能睡着。A. sleep睡觉; B. eat吃;C. drink 喝;D. walk走。根据下文I was thinking about being a teacher in the future.可知,是整晚上睡不着。故选A。 9.When I got home, my dad___9___ me about the camping 句意:当我到家,我的爸爸问我关于野营的事情。A. asked问;B. answered回答;C. told 告诉;D. gave给。短语ask sb. about sth.表示询问某人关于某事。根据下文“Was it fun?”可知这里是询问他一些事情。故选A。 10.Everything was___10___.句意:一切是好的。A. bad坏的;B. Great 好的;C. hard困难的;D. easy容易的。根据下文I especially love Ms Chen’s stories. I want to be a teacher in the future.可知,一切是顺利的。故选B。 点睛:完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词等实词通常要占全部小题数的80%以上。而介词、连词、冠词等虚词则相对考得较少。 一、完形填空解题步骤 通览------试填-----复核 1 通览----速度全文,把握大意 快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。 2 试填----紧扣文意,瞻前顾后 先易后难,逐层深入。紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。 3 复核----全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确 试填后,要把全文再通读一遍 ,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应。 二、解题技巧 1. 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。(同义词或反义词) 2. 注意固定搭配 3. 注意同义词的辨义 4.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项 5. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项 6. 利用语法知识选出正确选项。
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