Question

Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. It has a long history . “ Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master the skill of writing with hands,” said a person who works in a government office．

With the development of the modern science ,the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. People use computers more often than before, so many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字)．People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.

Now China has realized that it is important to help students and teachers to improve their writing . With the help of the information technology, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.

Lots of surveys show that many college students' handwriting has become worse. Lots of college students do not know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, but also many adults have problems . They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out all the strokes of the character in the right order , they can't. But they can easily type（打字） it on a computer .

In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of some technologies. Besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing .

1.Many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters because _______________．

A. they use too much English    B. they use computers to write too often

C. Chinese characters are too difficult to write    D. they don't like Chinese handwriting

2.People can use the computers widely , but they need to master the skill of____________．

A. writing with hands    B. using computers correctly

C. mending computers    D. using computers to work for people

3.China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing by _________ .

A. punishing people who can’t write    B. asking people not to use computers

C. using the information technology    D. asking them to write everything with hands

4.The underlined word “strokes” in the passage may mean_____________ .

A. 读音    B. 笔划    C. 意义    D. 用法

5.This passage mainly tells us________________ .

A. computers are harmful to our handwriting

B. how we can write good Chinese characters

C. Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands

D. not to use other languages too often

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C

【解析】本文主要介绍了许多人经常使用电脑，所以他们忘记了如何写汉字。尽管人们广泛使用电脑，但是中国人仍需要掌握用手写字的技巧。中国通过使用信息技术，正在帮助学生和老师提高他们的书写。

1.B

细节理解题。根据People use computers more often than before, so many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字)．可知因为许多人经常使用电脑，所以他们忘记了如何写汉字，故选B。

2.A

细节理解题。根据Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master the skill of writing with hands,可知尽管人们广泛使用电脑，但是中国人仍需要掌握用手写字的技巧，故选A。

3.C

推理判断题。根据Now China has realized that it is important to help students and teachers to improve their writing . With the help of the information technology, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.可知中国通过使用信息技术，正在帮助学生和老师提高他们的书写，故选C。

4.B

词义猜测题。根据of the character in the right order ,属于一个汉字的书写顺序，应是笔划，故选B。

5.C

推理判断题。根据Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. 和Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master the skill of writing with hands,可知中国汉字的书写是非常重要的，因此中国人不要忘记用手书写的技巧，故选C。

点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题4，根据of the character in the right order ,属于一个汉字的书写顺序，应是笔划，故选B。