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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处...

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK $ 190 000 robbery in Shenzhen 10 years ago. The _______, Liu, Tian and Cao, were brought back to Shenzhen at the end of last month. They came to Shenzhen from their hometown of Changchun in Jilin in 2002, when they were ________ their twenties. Liu ran a beauty salon in Gangxia Village in Futian District, ________ was losing money. Short of money, the three decided to __________ a neighboring store which dealt in currency exchange (货币兑换). On Sept. 25, 2004, the three, along with ________ person, Gong, from Sichuan Province, went to the store _________ they wanted to exchange RMB into HK currency. They killed a woman and three men in the store, escaping to Shenzhen _________ HK $ 190 000. Shenzhen police began ________ them which remained fruitless for the following 10 years. But they were told last month that the suspects were probably ________ in Changchun. Changchun police caught Cao in a small village near his home. With _______ from Cao, police arrested Tian at a hospital where he was working as a doctor. Liu was arrested soon after.

1.A. suspects    B. shoplifters    C. thieves    D. kidnappers

2.A. on    B. at    C. in    D. for

3.A. where    B. which    C. who    D. what

4.A. broke    B. attack    C. steal    D. rob

5.A. other    B. another    C. the other    D. others

6.A. saying    B. talking    C. speaking    D. telling

7.A. on    B. with    C. without    D. in

8.A. searching    B. searching for    C. looking    D. finding

9.A. lived    B. stayed    C. worked    D. hidden

10.A. words    B. money    C. information    D. news

 

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.C 【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了在深圳发生的抢劫杀人案的三个嫌疑人被捉住了,文中讲述了他们的犯罪经过。 1.句意:在上个月底,犯罪嫌疑人Liu, Tian and Cao 被带回了深圳。A. suspects嫌疑犯;B. shoplifters商店扒手;C. thieves小偷;D. kidnappers绑匪。根据前文Three men were caught in North China recently for killing four people in a HK $ 190 000 robbery in Shenzhen 10 years ago.可知,这里是说犯罪嫌疑人,故选A。 2.句意:当他们在20多岁的时候。A. on在……上;B. at在……;C. in在……里面;D. for为了。in one’s+基数词的复数形式,表示在某人几十多岁的时候。故选C。 3.句意:刘在岗厦的福田区村开了一家美容院,那家医院正在赔钱。A. where在哪;B. which哪一个;C. who谁;D. what什么。这里是定语从句,先行词是a beauty salon是物,这里关系词用which,根据题意,故选B。 4.句意:三个人决定抢劫附近一家进行货币兑换的商店。A. broke破坏;B. attack吸引;C. steal偷;D. rob抢劫。这里是说抢劫的意思。故选D。 5.句意:这个三个人还有来自四川省的Gong 来到了这个商店。A. other别的,其他的,这里是形容词,修饰名词的复数;B. another另一个;C. the other两者中的另一个;D. others别的,其他的,这里是代词。这里是另外一个。故选B。 6.句意:这个三个人还有来自四川省的Gong 来到了这个商店,说他们想把人民币兑换成HK货币。A. saying说,指说的内容;B. talking交谈,一般和介词with或to连用;C. speaking说,指说某种语言;D. telling告诉,讲述的意思。这里是现在分词做伴随状语,这里是表示说的内容。故选A。 7.句意:他们杀死了一个妇女和三个男人,带着19万香港港币逃到了深圳。A. on在……上;B. with带有,具有;C. without没有;D. in在……里面。这里是说带着这些钱。故选B。 8.句意:深圳警方开始搜寻他们,此后10年一直没有结果。A. searching搜寻;B. searching for搜寻……;C. looking看;D. finding找到。search:v. 搜寻,探求,调查,寻找。 其后直接接名词的话是搜寻的范围/对象等, 如:查找网络 search the internet,internet是被查找的对象 search for sth: for表示目的, 即:进行搜寻,是为找出(目标),故选B。 9.句意:但是上个月他们被告知嫌疑犯可能藏在长春。A. lived居住;B. stayed呆;C. worked工作;D. hidden躲藏。根据语境可知用一般过去时态的被动语态,其结构是was/were done的形式。这里是说他们躲藏在长春。故选D。 10.句意:根据Cao提供的信息,警方逮捕了在医院工作的田医生。A. words单词;B. money金钱;C. information信息;D. news消息。这里是说提供的信息。故选C。 点睛:完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词等实词通常要占全部小题数的80%以上。而介词、连词、冠词等虚词则相对考得较少。 一、完形填空解题步骤 通览------试填-----复核 1 通览----速度全文,把握大意 快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。 2 试填----紧扣文意,瞻前顾后 先易后难,逐层深入。紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。 3 复核----全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确 试填后,要把全文再通读一遍 ,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应。 二、解题技巧 1. 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。(同义词或反义词) 2. 注意固定搭配 3. 注意同义词的辨义 4.根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项 5. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项 6. 利用语法知识选出正确选项
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