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consider among especial hometown for chi...

consider  among  especial  hometown  for  childhood   honest   since  borrow   own

Have you heard of a living library? Your answer is probably “No”. There is such a library in my 1. , Beijing. It opened on December 24,2011.

In a living library, readers can 2. and return books as they do in a normal one, but the “books” in it are real people. They share their stories and ideas with readers. Some stories are even about their 3. . Many people like spending time there,4. on weekends.

“From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to understand who they are and the way they live,” said Li Xingning, owner of the living library. “5. I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian. Now I have 6. a library.”

7.the “living books,” a man named Yu Shi is a street singer. He used to live a vagabond(流浪汉) life 8. nine months. He made a living by singing in the street.

“To be 9. , I really like the job. I’m 10. starting a library like this in my hometown soon.” said Li.

 

1.hometown 2.borrow 3.childhood 4.especially 5.Since 6.owned 7.Among 8.for 9.honest 10.considering 【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了一个很特别的图书馆—“活图书馆”,这里的书都是真的人,他们和读者们一起分享他们的故事和想法,许多人都喜欢来这里度过时间。 1.句意:在我的家乡,北京就有这样的一个图书馆。hometown家乡,是一个名词。根据空后Beijing可知,这里应填写跟地方有关的一个名词,故选填hometown。 2.句意:在这个活的图书馆里,人们可以像普通图书馆那样借书、还书。borrow借,是一个动词,根据空后面return books可知,图书馆就是人们可以借书、还书的地方。空前有情态动词can,因此这里用动词原形。 3.句意:一些故事甚至是关于他们的童年。childhood童年时代,是一个名词。空格前their是一个形容词性物主代词,是来修饰名词的。再根据文意可知应填childhood。 4.句意:很多人喜欢在那里度过时间,尤其是在周末。especially尤其,特别,是一个副词,修饰后面的介词短语on weekends。根据句意可知,在周末的时候,人们尤其喜欢在这样的图书馆里度过。 5.句意:自从我是一个小孩子的时候,我就梦想着成为一名图书管理员。since自从,是一个连词,引导时间状语从句,常和现在完成时态搭配使用。 6.句意:现在我已经拥有了一个图书馆。own拥有,是一个动词。根据上文Li Xingning, owner of the living library可知,李兴宁是图书馆的老板,所以他拥有这个图书馆。这句话使用的是现在完成时态,其构成是have/has+过去分词,故这里填owned。 7.句意:在这些“活的书”中,一个叫于石的人是一个街道歌唱者。among在...中间,是一个介词。根据文意可知,这个活的图书馆里有很多人分享他们的故事和想法,这里举了其中的一个例子,故应填among。 8.句意:他曾经过了九个月的流浪汉的生活。for介词,后面跟一段时间,表示一个动作持续了一段时间。 9.句意:老实说,我真的喜欢这个工作。honest诚实的,是一个形容词。这里to be honest是一个固定短语,老实说,说实在的。 10.句意:我正在考虑不久在我的家乡开办这样的一个图书馆。consider考虑;认为。根据句意可知,这句话用的是现在进行时态,其构成是be+现在分词,故这里填现在分词形式considering。 点睛:这个题型是选词填空,学生应在所给的10个单词中,选择适当的补充到文章里,使文章内容完整。做题的依据主要是文意和句意,因此理解短文是做题的前提和关键。还需要注意的是有些空需要变化单词的正确形式,这主要是根据这个单词在句中的作用来决定。另外利用词性的知识也可以帮助我们做题,如名词常做主语和宾语,放在形容词、冠词、形容词性物主代词的后面;动词常做谓语动词,需要考虑时态、语态等的变化。例如第2小题,空前是情态动词can,故这里应填的是动词原形,再结合句意和空后的提示词return books可知应填borrow;再例如第9小题,考查了固定短语to be honest,老实说。
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