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Maria is my cousin. She was a little sho...

Maria is my cousin. She was a little short and heavy __ she was a primary school student. She was very____and often stayed at home and read books. She____many friends. But now she is____taller and more outgoing than before. And she has a lot of friends. She often____her friends to parties on weekends. They sing, dance and tell stories at the party. They enjoy____at the party very much. But one of her friends, Tony, didn’t come to the party last Saturday. He sent her a (an)____It said:Hi Mary, Many thanks____inviting me. I’m sorry I____visit you this weekend. I have to____my little brother on Saturday evening, because my parents will go out. I hope you’ll have a good time!

Tony

1.A. so    B. after    C. when    D. before

2.A. outgoing    B. serious    C. happy    D. quiet

3.A. has    B. had    C. doesn’t have    D. didn’t have

4.A. very    B. much    C. too    D. quite

5.A. tells    B. invites    C. makes    D. walks

6.A. they    B. them    C. their    D. themselves

7.A. bike    B. plan    C. e-mail    D. invitation

8.A. for    B. of    C. to    D. with

9.A. can    B. have to    C. must    D. can’t

10.A. look after    B. look at    C. take care    D. care about

 

1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A 【解析】这篇短文主要对比了表妹过去和现在的变化,过去她内向,矮胖,现在外向,也长高了,而且她还经常邀请她的朋友在周末参加派对。 1.考查连词及语境理解。 A. so所以;B. after在……之后; C. when当……的时候; D. before在……之前。当她是个小学生时,她有点矮胖。结合句意,故选C。 2.考查形容词及语境理解。A. outgoing外向; B. serious严肃; C. happy 高兴; D. quiet安静。该句后文often stayed at home and read books.可知她性格内向,故选D。 3.考查动词及语境理解。A. has有,第三人称单数; B. had 有,过去式; C. doesn’t have没有; D. didn’t have没有,过去时态。根据这里描述的是表妹小学时的情况,可知用过去时态,根据上文表妹性格内向,可知她没有许多朋友,故选D。 4.考查副词及语境理解。A. very非常; B. much 许多; C. too太; D. quite相当。但是她现在比以前高多了也更外向了。much修饰比较级。故选B。 5.考查动词及语境理解。A. tells告诉; B. invites邀请; C. makes 使, D. walks步行。她经常邀请她的朋友在周末参加派对。结合句意,故选B。 6.考查代词及语境理解。A. they主格; B. them宾格; C. their 形容词性物主代词; D. themselves反身代词,他们自己。enjoy oneself,过得愉快。他们在派对过得愉快。故选D。 7.考查名词及语境理解。A. bike自行车; B. plan 计划; C. e-mail 电子邮件; D. invitation邀请函。根据后文It said:Hi Mary, Many…可知是电子邮件,故选C。 8.考查介词及语境理解。thanks for…,因……而谢谢你。非常感谢你邀请我。结合句意,故选A。 9.考查情态动词及语境理解。A. can 能; B. have to 不得不; C. must必须D. can’t不能。非常抱歉我不能这个周末拜访你。结合句意,故选D。 10.考查单词短语及语境理解。A. look after照顾;B. look at 看; C. take care小心; D. care about关心。我不得不周六晚上照顾我的小弟弟。结合句意,故选A。 点睛:这篇短文主要对比了表妹过去和现在的变化,过去她内向,矮胖,现在外向,也长高了,而且她还经常邀请她的朋友在周末参加派对。因为有过去和现在的对比所以我们在填空时就要注意时态的变化,如:3题,5题。上下文的理解对空格处的判断也非常重要,如:2题,7题,9题。
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