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save wake explain get make 1.It took me ...

save      wake      explain      get       make

1.It took me a long time _______ there last Sunday.

2.We should do our best _________ wild animals.

3.She was afraid of ______ her sleeping son.

4.Don’t forget _______ the bed after getting up.

5.Mr. Wu always spends a lot of time ________ things to us.

 

1.to get 2.to save 3.waking 4.to make 5.explaining 【解析】 1.句意:上周日花费了我很长时间到达那里。get到达某地,是不及物动词,后面经常跟介词to,然后跟名词。这句话中空后there是副词,故不用介词。句中使用的句型是It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.花费某人一段时间做某事,故填不定式to get。 2.句意:我们应该尽我们的最大努力去拯救野生动物。save拯救,是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事,故填不定式to save。 3.句意:她害怕吵醒她正在睡觉的儿子。wake喊醒,叫醒,是一个动词。这句话中的谓语动词是be afraid of,害怕做某事,of是介词,后面跟名词或者动名词形式,故应填waking。 4.句意:起床后不要忘记铺床。make the bed是固定短语,铺床。句中谓语动词是forget,忘记,常用于句型forget to do sth.忘记去做某事,故应填to make。 5.句意:吴老师总是花费很多时间给我们解释事情。explain解释,是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是spend +一段时间+in doing sth.介词in可以省略,花费一段时间做某事,故应填explaining。 点睛:这个题型是选词填空,题目中给出了5个单词,我们应根据句意需要,选择适当的单词,并且要注意使用正确的形式。我们应注意句中所使用的句型,利用句型去解题。例如第1小题,这句话使用的是take表示花费的句型,故应用动词不定式。再如第4小题,考查句型forget to do sth.忘记去做某事,这个事情还没有做,应用动词不定式。
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