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fly, good, live, hear, see, climb, bad, real, loud, jump, but, I

A dog was relaxing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall (). He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I can’t 1..” The dog felt so bad.

Then he2. a fish in the river. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. But I can’t swim.” The dog felt 3. this time.

Just then he4. the fish say, “It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I 5. want to lie down (躺下) on it.”

Hearing the words, the dog felt surprised (惊讶的). He thought, “The fish 6. a great life, but she still feels bad.”

After some time, a bird 7. past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She said  8., “I really want to play the whole day like this dog. 9. I have to look for food for my kids and  10. every day.”

The dog heard the bird’s words. He knew it was important to enjoy his own (自己的) life.

 

1.climb 2.saw 3.worse 4.heard 5.really 6.lives 7.flew 8.loudly 9.But 10.myself 【解析】小狗看到了高高地在墙上的小猫、在水里游泳的小鱼和在天空飞的小鸟,感觉很羡慕,而自己不能爬高、不能游泳、不会飞。但是他听到了小鸟和小鱼的话,知道了不需要去羡慕别人,享受自己的生活才是重要的。 1.句意:高高地在墙上一定感觉很好,但是我爬不上去。climb爬,是一个动词,因为句中说到小狗觉得高高地在墙上感觉会很好,所以它想爬上去。空前有情态动词can,所以这里填动词原形。 2.句意:然后它看到一条鱼在河里。saw是see的过去式,看见,看到。根据句意可知,鱼在河里是小狗看到的,全文使用的是一般过去时态,故这里填过去式saw。 3.句意:这次这条狗感到更糟糕了。worse是bad的比较级形式,更糟糕的。因为上文The dog felt so bad可知,当小狗看到猫高高地在墙上的时候,它感觉就很糟糕,而当它看到鱼在河里,而它不会游泳的时候,它感觉更加糟糕了,故填比较级。 4.句意:就在那时它听到那条鱼说:“在草地上看起来那么好,那么温暖。”heard是hear的过去式,听到,听见,因为后面是鱼说的话,所以是小狗听到的,全文使用的是一般过去时态,故这里填过去式heard。 5.句意:我真的想要躺在草地上。really是real的副词形式,真的,修饰谓语动词want to…。根据上文可知,小鱼觉得在草地上很好、很温暖,所以它特别想要躺在上面,用really起到加强语气的作用。 6.句意:它想:“小鱼过着很棒的生活,但是它仍然感觉很糟糕。”live生活,句中,在这里是用在了短语live a…life中,表示过着…的生活。这是小狗心里想的,引号中的句子应使用一般现在时态,故主语是the fish第三人称单数形式,故填lives。 7.句意:过了一段时间,一只小鸟飞过去。flew是fly的过去式,飞。根据句意可知,这句话说的是小鸟,所以是飞过去。全文使用的是一般过去时态,故填过去式flew。 8.句意:她大声地说:“我真的想像这只小狗一样整天玩。”loudly是loud的副词形式,在句中做状语,修饰谓语动词said,表示大声地说。 9.句意:但是我必须每天给我自己和我的孩子们找食物吃。but但是,表示转折。根据文意可知,小鸟想要像小狗一样整天玩,但是她必须每天找食物,不能玩。因此这两句是转折的关系,故应填But,注意第一个字母要大写。 10.句意:但是我必须每天给我自己和我的孩子们找食物吃。myself是一个反身代词,根据句意可知,小鸟要给自己和自己的孩子找食物吃,故应填myself。 点睛:这个题型是选词填空,我们需要从所给的12个单词中,选出10个,完成短文,并且还要注意使用单词的正确形式。这个题目有一定的难度,首先备选的单词中有两个是多余的,这就给选词增加了难度;其次填空的时候,还应注意词形的变化,这又是一个难点。选词时,应主要根据文意和句意,而变化形式则应根据这个单词在句中的作用来确定。例如第3小题,第一段中有这样一句话The dog felt so bad小狗感觉很糟糕,这里是小狗看到了在河里游泳的小鱼,觉得很好,而自己不能到河里去游泳,所以感觉更加糟糕了,因此应用形容词的比较级形式。再如第7小题,根据句意可知,这句话说的是小鸟,那么就应是飞过去,全文使用的都是一般过去时态,所以填过去式flew。
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