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1.Tom didn’t go to bed until midnight y...

 

1.Tom didn’t go to bed until midnight yesterday. He feels very_____(sleep)at the moment.

2.The boy is very lazy and his parents feel very______(worry)about him.

3.Mary _____(prefer)milk to coffee when she was young.

4.After taking the driving test, the man feels_________(relax).

5.The Chinese people have lots of______(wise)and create many wonders.

 

1.sleepy 2.worried 3.preferred 4.relaxed 5.wisdom 【解析】 1.句意:昨天Tom直到半夜才上床睡觉,现在他感觉很困。sleep睡觉,是一个动词。这句话中feels是一个系动词,后面应跟形容词来做表语。sleepy困的,困倦的,是一个形容词。 2.句意:这个男孩很懒,他的父母对他感到很担心。worry担心,是一个动词。这句话中feel感觉,是一个系动词,后面应该跟形容词做表语。worried担心的,忧虑的,是一个形容词。 3.句意:Mary小的时候相比咖啡更喜欢牛奶。prefer更喜欢,是一个动词。根据句意和句中when she was young可知,这句话说的是Mary小时候的事情,故应用一般过去时态,填过去式preferred,注意应先双写再加ed。 4.句意:在参加了驾驶测试之后,这个人感觉很放松。relax放松,是一个动词。句中feels是一个系动词,后面应跟形容词做表语。relaxed放松的,是一个形容词,修饰人,指某人感到放松的。 5.句意:中国人有很多智慧,创造了很多奇迹。wise明智的,是一个形容词。空前lots of是许多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词。wisdom是wise的名词形式,智慧,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。 点睛:这一题型是用所给单词的正确形式填空,单词的形式变化应根据它在句中的作用以及固定的短语和句型来判断。名词常考查其单复数形式的变化或名词所有格;动词有时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语等形式的变化;形容词和副词有比较级和最高级形式的变化。还需要注意不同词性之间的转换,如名词常做主语和宾语;形容词常做表语,放在系动词后面;或者做定语,修饰名词等等。例如第1小题、第2小题和第4小题都考查的是形容词做表语,句中的系动词都是feel感觉,这三个小题都用形容词形式。第3小题考查的是动词的时态,根据句中的时间状语从句中的时态可以知道这里应用一般过去时。
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