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One day a rich man took his son to a far...

One day a rich man took his son to a farm for a trip. He wanted to show his son how ______ a farm family was. So he chose a ______ farm family to stay with. They spent two days living with the farm family. On their way back home, the father asked the son, “______ did you think of the trip?” The son answered, “Very nice, Dad.” The father then asked, “Did you ______ how poor they lived?” The son answered, “Poor? I can’t ______ with you.” The father asked in surprise, “Why do you think so?” The son said slowly, “We ______ have one dog and they have four. We have flowers in the garden and they have tall trees. We have a small swimming pool and they have a long and clear ______.” Hearing the son’s words, the father kept _____ because he didn’t know what to say. His son then added, “Thanks, Dad, for showing me how poor ______ really are.”

Rich or poor? The answer ______ the way you use to see things. Money can’t buy everything. If you are poor of spirit, you’ll have nothing!

1.A. happy    B. kind    C. strong    D. poor

2.A. rich    B. noisy    C. common    D. big

3.A. What    B. How    C. When    D. Where

4.A. imagine    B. accept    C. notice    D. receive

5.A. deal    B. agree    C. talk    D. play

6.A. only    B. still    C. also    D. really

7.A. field    B. stream    C. sky    D. ground

8.A. calm    B. clean    C. healthy    D. silent

9.A. they    B. we    C. them    D. us

10.A. feeds on    B. puts on    C. depends on    D. ries on

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C 【解析】一个富人带着他的儿子去农村,想让他看看农民的生活多么贫穷。但是他没有想到他儿子看到的却和他预想的并不一样。这个故事告诉我们,对于贫穷还是富有这个问题,每个人看的角度是不一样的,钱并不能买到一切。 1.句意:他想要告诉他的儿子一个农民家庭是多么的贫穷。happy 开心的,快乐的; kind 好心的,善良的;strong 强壮的;poor贫穷的。根据下文The father then asked, “Did you ___4___ how poor they lived?”可知,这个父亲是想让他的日子看一看农民的生活多么贫穷。故应选D。 2.句意:因此他选择了一个普通的家庭,和他们住在一起。rich 富有的;noisy 吵闹的,嘈杂的;common 普通的;big大的。根据文意可知,这个父亲想让他的儿子看看农民生活多么贫穷,所以他找了一个普通的家庭。故应选C。 3.句意:在回家的路上,父亲问儿子:“你觉得这次旅行怎么样?” What 什么;How 怎样,如何;When 当…时候;Where在哪里。这句话中使用的句式是what do you think of…?询问某人对某事的观点,故应选A。 4.句意:你注意到他们生活得多么贫穷了吗?imagine 想象;accept 接受;notice 注意; receive收到。根据文意He wanted to show his son how ___1___ a farm family was可知,父亲带着儿子和一个农民家庭住在一起,想向他的儿子展示一个农民的家庭是怎么样的,所以这些事情是他的儿子看到的,故应选C。 5.句意:贫穷?我不同意你的说法。deal 处理;agree 同意;talk 谈话,交谈;play玩,打球。根据下文The son said slowly, “We ___6___ have one dog and they have four. We have flowers in the garden and they have tall trees. We have a small swimming pool and they have a long and clear ___7___.”可知,儿子并不觉得农民的家庭很穷,所以这里是不同意他父亲的说法,故选B。 6.句意:我们只有一只狗,他们有四只。only 只有;still 仍然;also 也;really真的。根据文意可知,这里儿子把自己的家庭和农民的家庭做了对比,用only强调他家里的狗少,而农民家里多。故应选A。 7.句意:我们只有一个小的游泳池,而他们有一条长长的、清澈的小溪。field 田地;stream 小溪;sky 天空;ground地面。根据句意可知,这里儿子把他家的游泳池和农村的小溪相比,故应选B。 8.句意:听到儿子的话,父亲沉默了,因为他不知道该说什么。calm 平静的;clean 干净的;healthy 健康的;silent沉默的。根据句意because he didn’t know what to say可知,他的父亲不知道说什么,所以他是保持沉默。故选D。 9.句意:他的儿子继续说道:“谢谢你,爸爸,你让我知道了我们是多么贫穷。” they他们,人称代词主格形式;we 我们,人称代词主格形式;them 他们,人称代词宾格形式;us我们人称代词宾格形式。根据儿子说的话可知,他觉得相比农民的家庭,他们家更贫穷,这里是直接引语,所以这里应用第一人称,在how引导的宾语从句中做主语,故应选B。 10.句意:富有还是贫穷?这个问题取决于你看事情的方式。feeds on 以…为食;puts on 穿上,上演;depends on 依靠,取决于;tries on试穿,试戴。根据句意可知,是富有还是贫穷,取决于我们看事情的方式。故应选C。 点睛:这个题目是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用单词的能力。学生们需要具备较强的阅读理解的能力,还应对词汇和短语的用法比较熟悉。做题时,应先通读全文,掌握大意,然后逐一做题,注意空前后的固定搭配和上下文的线索提示。最后再读短文,检查答案。例如第1小题,下文中多处提示我们,这个父亲带儿子去农民的家庭里,是想让他看看农民的生活多么贫穷,所以选D。再如第5小题,根据下文儿子说的这些话可以知道,他并不同意他父亲的说法,故应选B。第3小题考查了固定句型what do you think of…?这个句型是询问某人对某事的看法。第10小题考查了几个含有on的动词短语,学生们应先弄清楚每个短语的意思,然后根据文意选择适合的。
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