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refuse, interest, help, never, anything...

 

 

refuse,  interest,  help,  never,  anything,  fail,  surprise,  when,  touch,  regret

An old man had a box in his room. He never let anyone 1. it. A couple (夫妇) worked for the old man. One day, the old man said to them, “I will be away for a few days. Look after my box. 2. open it.”

The man’s wife was always 3. in this box. The next day she said to her husband(丈夫), “There must be something expensive in the box. Let’s open it, shall we?” Her husband 4., but the woman didn’t give up. One day, the woman couldn’t 5. opening the box and looked inside. To her 6., there was nothing inside. She tried hard to close the box, but she 7..

That evening, the old man came back. 8. he found that the box was open, he was so angry. The couple 9. for doing that, but it was too late. The old man told them to leave his home immediately (立刻). “But we didn’t take 10. at all,” the wife said. The old man shouted, “The box is not important. Now I know I can’t believe you. That’s the most important!”

 

1.touch 2.Never 3.interested 4.refused 5.help 6.surprise 7.failed 8.When 9.regretted 10.anything 【解析】一个老人有一个盒子,从来不让人打开。在他家工作的一对夫妇对这个盒子很感兴趣,一天妻子打开了盒子,里面什么也没有。老人知道后,要让他们离开,因为他已经不能相信他们了。 1.句意:他从来不让任何人触摸他。touch触摸,是一个动词。这句话中使用了句型let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,故这里填动词的原形。 2.句意:看好我的盒子,永远不要打开它。never从不,从来没有,是一个否定副词。根据文意可知,这个老人不让任何人打开这个盒子,故应填Never。 3.句意:这个男人的妻子总是对这个盒子感兴趣。interest 兴趣,爱好,使…感兴趣,可以做动词或名词。空前was是一个be动词,故这里应填形容词,修饰人,应填interested。 4.句意:他的丈夫拒绝了,但是这个女人并没有放弃。refuse拒绝,是一个动词。这篇短文使用了一般过去时态,故这里填过去式refused。 5.句意:一天这个女人情不自禁打开了盒子,向里面看。help帮助,这里使用的是句型couldn’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事,情不自禁做某事。故填help。 6.句意:令她惊奇的是,盒子里什么都没有。surprise惊奇,吃惊,是一个名词。这里是短语to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是。 7.句意:她使劲想把盒子关上,但是她失败了。fail失败,是一个动词,根据句意和句中的but表示转折可以知道,她无法关上盒子。全文使用的是一般过去时态,故填过去式failed。 8.句意:当他发现盒子被打开的时候,他非常的生气。when当…时候,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知,老人看到盒子开着,所以生气,根据句子的逻辑关系可知应填When。 9.句意:这对夫妇因为做了这件事而感到后悔,但是已经太晚了。regret后悔,根据文意可知,这对夫妇后悔打开了盒子,盒子里什么都没有,但是老人很生气,要把他们撵走。全文使用了一般过去时态,故填过去式regretted。 10.句意:这个妻子说:“但是我们什么都没有拿。”anything任何事,用于否定句或者疑问句中。根据句意可知,妻子说他们任何东西都没有拿,故填anything。 点睛:这个题目是选词填空,短文前给出了10个单词,我们应根据文意,将这10个单词填到文章中,并注意使用正确的形式。首先我们应把所给单词浏览一下,弄清词义和词性;然后我们根据文意选择适当的单词,还应注意变化形式。题目中主要考查了动词、代词、名词、形容词,也涉及了一些固定短语,如第5小题couldn’t help doing sth.,第6小题to one’s surprise。第4小题、第7小题和第9小题考查了动词的一般过去时态,应填过去式形式。
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