任务型阅读
请仔细阅读下面内容，完成表格。(每空一词)
Self-respect is of great importance to a great life. Self-respect is a feeling of being happy about one’s characters, abilities and beliefs. If we are short of self-respect, we will be unsafe. Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us. The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.
A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. Everyone needs to follow his or her own path. Even if others don’t respect your decision, it is important that you do.
Nobody likes criticism(批评). To keep a sense of self-respect, we need to learn how to deal with criticism. Don’t take criticism personally. Don’t get sad by the things other people say or do. Maybe it is completely untrue, so pay no attention to it.
Jealousy(嫉妒) of other people’s success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect. Jealousy is simply envy of other people’s success. We feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success. The truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us. The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others’ success.
If you have no respect for others, how can you have self-respect? It isn’t right to feel better by putting others down. If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.
Forgive others and yourself. Don’t live in the past, but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations. If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad. Self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people.
Title | How to develop respect for yourself |
Theme | Keeping a sense of self-respect is very 1. to a great life. |
Idea of self-respect | Self-respect is a feeling of being happy with one’s characters, abilities and beliefs. It can make one 2. self-confidence of dealing with all kinds of problems in one’s life. |
3. to develop Self-respect | Being true to yourself Believe in your own values and 4. your own path. |
Learning to deal with criticism ●Never get 5. by things other people do or say. ●Pay no attention to untrue criticism and try to make progress from truecriticism. | |
Avoiding jealousy ●Jealousy will make you6.your happiness and self-respect. ●Learn to be happy when others become 7.. | |
Respecting others ●It is 8. to feel better by putting others down. ●Look for the good qualities in other people and we can remember ours more 9.. | |
Forgiving Move on from the past mistakes made by others or yourself. Don’t let your mind filled 10. the mistakes in the past. |
【答案】
11.important
12.develop / improve
13.How/Ways
14.follow
15.sad / unhappy
16.lose
17.successful
18.wrong /incorrect
19.easily
20.with
【解析】本文介绍了提高我们自尊的方法：对自己要真实；学会处理批评；避免嫉妒；尊重其他人；原谅和宽恕。
21.important
根据Self-respect is of great importance to a great life.可知自尊对伟大的人生是非常重要的，be of great importance=be very important“非常重要”，故为important。
22.develop/improve
根据Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us.可知发展自尊意味着发展自信来应对生活中的任何问题，make sb do sth让某人做某事，故为动词原形develop或improve。
23.How/Ways
根据The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.可知下面指的是提高我们的自尊的方法，故为How或Ways。
24.follow
根据A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. Everyone needs to follow his or her own path.可知相信你自己的价值观，沿着自己的路走，故此处为follow。
25.sad
根据Don’t get sad by the things other people say or do.可知不要对其他人说的或者做的感到悲伤，故为sad。
26.lose
根据Jealousy(嫉妒) of other people’s success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect.可知嫉妒其他人的成功是失去我们幸福和自尊的一个普通的方法，故此处为lose。
27.successful
根据The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others’ success.可知当其他人成功时，学会高兴，故为successful。
28.wrong/incorrect
根据It isn’t right to feel better by putting others down.可知通过把其他人放下来感觉更好是不对的，故为wrong或incorrect。
29.easily
根据If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.可知如果我们寻找其他人上的好品质，记住我们自己的好品质更容易，故为easily。
30.with
根据If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad.可知如果你的脑海里充满过去的问题，你将总是感到羞愧和悲伤，be full of=be filled with充满，故为with。
【题型】填空
【结束】
21
缺词填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to d31.with housework. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.
Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away on business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy b32. her parents were not in. She could do
e33. she liked. But at dinner time, she felt h34.. “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get myfood?” she said to h35.. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know h36. to cook. At that moment, she missed her parents very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and b37. some bread to eat.
Many teenagers are the s38. as Joy. So I think they should l39. some basic life skills, l40. cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much.
词汇运用
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
1.Mr. Green never ______ (承诺) anyone to do anything unless he is sure that he can do something well.
2.The old man couldn’t remember the ______（领导）name, but he was very grateful to him.
3.Daniel feels ____ (sleep) in class than before because of too much homework.
4.______(无论何时) you lose heart, things will get worse.
5.If you have trouble making______(决定)，I will always be ready to help．
6.My neighbours can live ______ (peace) with each other .
7.All the people at present were in ______(silent) when being asked a question.
8.Helping others is the most ______( value) thing in the world.
9.Jack has difficulty in ______(solve) the problems in such a short time.
10.It is very dangerous to show your ______(person) information on WeChat.
【答案】
11.promises
12.leader’s
13.sleepier
14.Whenever
15.decisions
16.peacefully
17.silence
18.valuable
19.solving
20.personal
【解析】
21.promises
句意：如果格林先生不能确定他能做好某事，他从未向任何人承诺做任何事。主语Mr. Green是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为promises。
22.leader’s
句意：那个老人记不住那个领导人的名字，但是他对他非常感激。修饰名词name用名词所有格，故为leader’s。
23.sleepier
句意：因为太多的作业，丹尼尔在课上比以前更困。位于系动词feel后作表语，用形容词，根据介词than可知此处用比较级，故为sleepier。
24.Whenever
句意：无论你何时气馁，事情将变得更糟。表示无论何时，引导时间状语从句，用Whenever。
25.decisions
句意：如果你很难做决定，我将乐于帮助。make decisions做决定，故为decisions。
26.peacefully
句意：我的邻居可以彼此和平地生活在一起。修饰动词live用副词，故为peacefully。
27.silence
句意：当所有在场的人被问问题时，都沉默了。in silence沉默，故为silence。
28.valuable
句意：帮助其他人是世界上最有价值的事。修饰名词thing，故用形容词，故为valuable。
29.solving
句意：杰克很难在这么短时间内解决这些问题。have difficulty in doing sth很难做某事，故为solving。
30.personal
句意：在微信上展示你个人的信息是非常危险的。修饰名词information，用形容词，故为personal。
点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，根据汉语提示或用所给单词的正确形式填空。例如小题5，句意：如果你很难做决定，我将乐于帮助。make decisions做决定，故为decisions。
【题型】用所给单词的正确形式填空
【结束】
20
任务型阅读
请仔细阅读下面内容，完成表格。(每空一词)
Self-respect is of great importance to a great life. Self-respect is a feeling of being happy about one’s characters, abilities and beliefs. If we are short of self-respect, we will be unsafe. Developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us. The following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.
A real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. Everyone needs to follow his or her own path. Even if others don’t respect your decision, it is important that you do.
Nobody likes criticism(批评). To keep a sense of self-respect, we need to learn how to deal with criticism. Don’t take criticism personally. Don’t get sad by the things other people say or do. Maybe it is completely untrue, so pay no attention to it.
Jealousy(嫉妒) of other people’s success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect. Jealousy is simply envy of other people’s success. We feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success. The truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us. The method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others’ success.
If you have no respect for others, how can you have self-respect? It isn’t right to feel better by putting others down. If we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.
Forgive others and yourself. Don’t live in the past, but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations. If your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad. Self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people.
Title | How to develop respect for yourself |
Theme | Keeping a sense of self-respect is very 31. to a great life. |
Idea of self-respect | Self-respect is a feeling of being happy with one’s characters, abilities and beliefs. It can make one 32. self-confidence of dealing with all kinds of problems in one’s life. |
33. to develop Self-respect | Being true to yourself Believe in your own values and 34. your own path. |
Learning to deal with criticism ●Never get 35. by things other people do or say. ●Pay no attention to untrue criticism and try to make progress from truecriticism. | |
Avoiding jealousy ●Jealousy will make you36.your happiness and self-respect. ●Learn to be happy when others become 37.. | |
Respecting others ●It is 38. to feel better by putting others down. ●Look for the good qualities in other people and we can remember ours more 39.. | |
Forgiving Move on from the past mistakes made by others or yourself. Don’t let your mind filled 40. the mistakes in the past. |
Chip was in first Grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor (辅导员). It was surprising to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil (惹人厌的) boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered "evil"? Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.
But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.
When the teacher came, . He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didn't think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didn't hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes she dislikes Chip's behavior. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.
I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feeling.
As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, I'm pleased to find his behavior better through the rest of school years.
A child's mind is clear and sensitive (敏感的). He thinks what others say about him is right. If we expect him a lot, it is easy to think that someone hopeless can perform better.
1.The main idea of the first paragraph is that __________.
A. Chip was very uncontrollable and evil at school.
B. the writer thought differently about Chip
C. Chip had no way to get others to like him.
D. the teacher didn't care about Chip at all.
2.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?
A. she couldn't control her feelings B. She was very angry ,too.
C. she encouraged Chip to express his feelings. D. Chip became angry and crazy again
3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip_____.
A. accepted the writer B. wanted a rest
C. was quite afraid D. felt a little shy
4.What can we learn from the passage?
A. No pains, no gains. B. Expect higher, act better
C. Love me, love my dog. D. God helps those who help themselves.
【答案】
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.B
【解析】本文讲述一个其他人认为惹人厌的男孩，作者表扬他，期望她会更好，并且这让这个男孩以后的行为更好。通过这个故事，作者告诉我们对他人期望高，他人的行为会更好。
9.B
概括归纳题。根据It was surprising to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil (惹人厌的) boy. 和Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.可知其他人认为Chio是惹人厌的，无法控制的男孩，我认为他既不邪恶，也不无法控制，因此我和其他人对Chip的看法不同，故选B。
10.C
推理判断题。根据He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didn't think anyone could ever like him.和I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feeling.可知老师让他来表达感受和想法的，故选C。
11.A
词义猜测题。根据his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart.可知他的身心都靠在我身上，根据I'm pleased to find his behavior better through the rest of school years.可知他后来的行为更好了，这令我感到满意，故猜测此处表示Chip接受了我，故选A。
12.B
推理判断题。根据If we expect him a lot, it is easy to think that someone hopeless can perform better.可知如果我们对没有希望的人期望高，他们会表现的更好，故选B。
点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题1，根据It was surprising to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil (惹人厌的) boy. 和Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.可知其他人认为Chio是惹人厌的，无法控制的男孩，我认为他既不邪恶，也不无法控制，因此我和其他人对Chip的看法不同，故选B。
【题型】阅读单选
【结束】
18
“Yangzhou is wonderful! The teahouse is a popular place for local people to treat their important visitors…”This poem of the Qing Dynasty (朝代) describes the comfortable life of living in Yangzhou. In Yangzhou, different kinds of snacks and refreshments(茶点) make each morning a pleasant one.
Among the famous masters making Huaiyang snacks and refreshments during the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the most celebrated was Beauty Shaw in Yizheng country. It’s said that the snacks she made was as valuable as gold. Yuan Mei, a famous Qing-dynasty writer , wrote in his book The Menu of Sui Garden:“Outside the south gate of Yizheng country lives Beauty Shaw, who is an expert in making snacks and desserts.” She is also regarded as one of the top ten masters of ancient China. Yin Changshan, Zhang Guangqing, Dong De’an, Chen Ende and many others are reputed (被誉为)as modern masters. Take Chen Ende for example. He mixed his idea with the traditional cooking skills and recreated the snacks in the Red Mansion Banquet style, which is designed to present the theme and background of A Dream of the Red Mansions(红楼梦).
These masters have been abroad many times to show their skills in making Huaiyang-style pastry.（糕点）With their hard work, Huaiyang-style pastry has become popular and is showing its charm(魅力) to the world. The pastry of Fuchun Teahouse is the best one.
13.This passage is most probably taken from .
A. a History book B. a personal diary
C. an introduction to a tourist attraction D. a short-story collection
14.What does the underlined word “celebrated” mean in the passage?
A. careful B. famous C. beautiful D. hard-working
15.Which of the statements is True according to the passage?
A. These masters have been abroad to show their skills to earn much money.
B. Huaiyang snacks in Yangzhou won high praise only from China.
C. Beauty Shaw is considered as one of the top ten masters of modern China.
D. Yangzhou snacks were famous for their great kinds.
16.After the last paragraph, what is the writer likely to talk about next?
A. A Dream of the Red Mansions B. Chen Ende’s cooking skill
C. Fuchun Teahouse D. Other masters one by one.
Rapping in style. What is the hottest catchphrase (流行语) this summer? It probably is: “Can you freestyle?”
In the music program The Rap of China, judge Kris Wu asked this question to the singers many times. The show is trying to find the most talented rappers (说唱歌手) in China. But do you know what rap and freestyle are?
Rap, a style of hip-hop music, usually focuses more on the lyrics (歌词)than music. Rappers use a lot of slang (俚语) in their lyrics. And importantly, they make them rhyme (押韵).
The music was created during the 1980s in the United States. It first became popular among young black people living in poor areas of New York City.
Many rap songs are about love, jobs and peace. But sometimes singers also express their anger through rapping. It’s true that some songs include bad things like rude language. These songs are not suitable for children.
Rappers not only write songs, they also do “freestyle” rapping. They think up lyrics randomly (即兴地) and rap them out. Only rappers with talent and experience are good at it.
US rapper Eminem can freestyle amazingly well. There is even a movie called 8 Mile telling of how he wins a freestyle rapping competition.
Jin Au-Yeung, also known as “MC Jin”, is a Chinese freestyle rapper. Some say he is the best in China. You can also watch him on The Rap of China. Chinese hip-hop on the rise.
1.The purpose of the TV program The Rap of China is to _______.
A. teach people the hottest catchphrase B. look for the best lyrics instead of melodies
C. teach rappers how to use slang in lyrics D. find the most talented rappers in China
2.What makes rap music different from other styles of music?
A. It cares more about lyrics than music. B. Black people in the US created it.
C. It includes a lot about love and anger. D. It is not suitable for children.
3.What does the underlined phrase “think up ” probably mean in Paragraph 6?
A. 想出 B. 想起 C. 想象 D. 认为
4.What changes do you think the TV program will bring?
A. Freestyle rapping will become the most popular style of music in China.
B. China will see fewer real talented and experienced rappers.
C. More people will learn more about rap music.
D. More rappers will turn to shoot films about their music.
【答案】
5.D
6.A
7.A
8.C
【解析】本文介绍了说唱音乐的发展以及说唱歌手的能力。中国的说唱音乐在崛起。
9.D
细节理解题。根据In the music program The Rap of China, judge Kris Wu asked this question to the singers many times. The show is trying to find the most talented rappers (说唱歌手) in China.可知电视节目《中国有嘻哈》的目的是为了找到中国最有优秀的说唱歌手，故选D。
10.A
细节理解题。根据Rap, a style of hip-hop music, usually focuses more on the lyrics (歌词)than music.可知说唱是一种嘻哈音乐的风格，通常比乐曲给侧重于歌词，故选A。
11.A
词义猜测题。根据Rappers not only write songs, they also do “freestyle” rapping.可知说唱歌手自己写歌曲，进行自由式的说唱，故此处表示即兴地想出歌词，故选A。
12.C
推理判断题。根据Chinese hip-hop on the rise.可知中国的嘻哈音乐在崛起，因此更多的人将更加了解这种说唱音乐，故选C。
点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据Rap, a style of hip-hop music, usually focuses more on the lyrics (歌词)than music.可知说唱是一种嘻哈音乐的风格，通常比乐曲给侧重于歌词，故选A。
【题型】阅读单选
【结束】
17
Chip was in first Grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor (辅导员). It was surprising to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil (惹人厌的) boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered "evil"? Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.
But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.
When the teacher came, . He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didn't think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didn't hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes she dislikes Chip's behavior. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.
I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feeling.
As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, I'm pleased to find his behavior better through the rest of school years.
A child's mind is clear and sensitive (敏感的). He thinks what others say about him is right. If we expect him a lot, it is easy to think that someone hopeless can perform better.
13.The main idea of the first paragraph is that __________.
A. Chip was very uncontrollable and evil at school.
B. the writer thought differently about Chip
C. Chip had no way to get others to like him.
D. the teacher didn't care about Chip at all.
14.Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?
A. she couldn't control her feelings B. She was very angry ,too.
C. she encouraged Chip to express his feelings. D. Chip became angry and crazy again
15.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip_____.
A. accepted the writer B. wanted a rest
C. was quite afraid D. felt a little shy
16.What can we learn from the passage?
A. No pains, no gains. B. Expect higher, act better
C. Love me, love my dog. D. God helps those who help themselves.
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Snacks Pie(apple, pineapple) ￥3.5 French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big) MC and Hot Crispy Strips ￥5/pair | |
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Visit 166 Goodfood Road. | Happy Meal(with happy toys) Hamburger + mini French Fries + mini Pop ￥12 Cheeseburger + mini Milk Shake +mini Orange Juice ￥14.5 |
1.A Big Mac could be a kind of ______ .
A. ice cream B. chocolate C. fruit D. hamburger
2.How much did you need to pay for two middle French Fries and one big cup of Cola?
A. ￥12. B. ￥16.5. C. ￥17.5. D. ￥23.
3.Which one is TRUE about the restaurant?
A. It is located at 116 Goodfood Road.
B. It is only for children.
C. The food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow.
D. It will be open all day and all night.
【答案】
4.D
5.C
6.D
【解析】本文介绍了一家餐馆的菜单，营业时间，联系电话和地址。
7.D
推理判断题。根据Main Dishes和Big Mac ￥10.4可知Big Mac属于主食，故推断应该是一种汉堡，故选D。
8.C
推理判断题。根据French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big)和Coca Cola ￥3.5/4.5/5.5 (small, middle, big)可知两个中等的薯条是6×2=12￥，一大杯可乐是5.5￥，因此你需要支付12+5.5=17.5￥，故选C。
9.D
推理判断题。根据Welcome! 24-hour service.可知这家餐馆一天24小时服务，因此所有的白天和夜晚都营业，故选D。
点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big)和Coca Cola ￥3.5/4.5//5.5(small, middle, big)可知两个中等的薯条是6×2=12￥，一大杯可乐是5.5￥，因此你需要支付12+5.5=17.5￥，故选C。
【题型】阅读单选
【结束】
16
Rapping in style. What is the hottest catchphrase (流行语) this summer? It probably is: “Can you freestyle?”
In the music program The Rap of China, judge Kris Wu asked this question to the singers many times. The show is trying to find the most talented rappers (说唱歌手) in China. But do you know what rap and freestyle are?
Rap, a style of hip-hop music, usually focuses more on the lyrics (歌词)than music. Rappers use a lot of slang (俚语) in their lyrics. And importantly, they make them rhyme (押韵).
The music was created during the 1980s in the United States. It first became popular among young black people living in poor areas of New York City.
Many rap songs are about love, jobs and peace. But sometimes singers also express their anger through rapping. It’s true that some songs include bad things like rude language. These songs are not suitable for children.
Rappers not only write songs, they also do “freestyle” rapping. They think up lyrics randomly (即兴地) and rap them out. Only rappers with talent and experience are good at it.
US rapper Eminem can freestyle amazingly well. There is even a movie called 8 Mile telling of how he wins a freestyle rapping competition.
Jin Au-Yeung, also known as “MC Jin”, is a Chinese freestyle rapper. Some say he is the best in China. You can also watch him on The Rap of China. Chinese hip-hop on the rise.
10.The purpose of the TV program The Rap of China is to _______.
A. teach people the hottest catchphrase B. look for the best lyrics instead of melodies
C. teach rappers how to use slang in lyrics D. find the most talented rappers in China
11.What makes rap music different from other styles of music?
A. It cares more about lyrics than music. B. Black people in the US created it.
C. It includes a lot about love and anger. D. It is not suitable for children.
12.What does the underlined phrase “think up ” probably mean in Paragraph 6?
A. 想出 B. 想起 C. 想象 D. 认为
13.What changes do you think the TV program will bring?
A. Freestyle rapping will become the most popular style of music in China.
B. China will see fewer real talented and experienced rappers.
C. More people will learn more about rap music.
D. More rappers will turn to shoot films about their music.
When I was in a middle school, I got mad at my parents because they would never give anything to the homeless that passed by us.
On a family vacation in Washington D.C., there was a ____ man down the street. My family ______ with our eyes at our feet. On our final day in the city, when my ____ went for an evening walk, I ran out of our hotel room ____ and ran down the street to the homeless man.
He looked at me with curiosity, surely not ____ anything from a middle school girl. I asked him what he would have for dinner. He replied he would have hamburgers.
I ran into a supermarket and ____ five hamburgers and many other foods. I ran back with a grin(咧嘴笑) on my face and ____ bags full of food to him. His ____ has been in my mind ever since.
I ran back to the hotel as soon as possible. When my parents____ , my dad asked me if I had remembered the homeless man down the street from our hotel and I nervously ____ .
He then told me as they were returning from their walk, the homeless man was ___ food with other homeless people and they were all smiling and laughing as they ate. I smiled at my dad but ____to this day have I told him the ____ story of that homeless man.
I still haven’t forgotten that man’s smile but I wish I had the ____ to do this more often. One ______fearless act by a middle school girl can begin a series of great influence of smiles.
So please, share a smile and give some dignity (尊严) to the homeless.
1.A. friendly B. homeless C. generous D. thankful
2.A. sat down B. walked past C. turned up D. joined in
3.A. classmates B. brothers C. students D. parents
4.A. secretly B. surely C. hopefully D. luckily
5.A. taking B. losing C. expecting D. charging
6.A. bought B. accepted C. ordered D. received
7.A. devoted B. showed C. posted D. handed
8.A. humor B. sorrow C. anger D. smile
9.A. left B. discovered C. returned D. arrived
10.A. nodded B. promised C. described D. explained
11.A. collecting B. accepting C. sharing D. heating
12.A. ever B. rarely C. never D. seldom
13.A. moving B. familiar C. sad D. true
14.A. confidence B. courage C. decision D. wisdom
15.A. funny B. interesting C. small D. kind
【答案】
16.B
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.A
22.D
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.C
28.D
29.B
30.C
【解析】本文讲述了作者给一个无家可归的男人买了一些食物，他把食物分享给其他无家可归的人，他们在分享食物时都带着微笑。作者认为小的作为会有一系列带来微笑的大影响。他希望大家分享微笑，给无家可归的人一些尊严。
31.B
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. friendly 友好的； B. homeless无家可归的；C. generous 慷慨的；D. thankful感激的。句意：在华盛顿的一次家庭度假中，在街边有一个无家可归的人。根据后文的I ran out of our hotel room ___4___ and ran down the street to the homeless man可知此处表示无家可归的人，故选B。
32.B
考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. sat down 坐下； B. walked past 走过；C. turned up 出现； D. joined in加入；句意：我的家人经过时眼睛看着我的脚。根据后文的and ran down the street to the homeless man.可知我们一家应是在大街上走过，故选B。
33.D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. classmates 同学； B. brothers 兄弟； C. students 学生； D. parents父母；句意：在我们在那个城市的最有一天，当我的父母晚上去散步时，我秘密地跑出我们宾馆的房间，沿着大街跑到那个无家可归的那个人那里。根据后文的When my parents___9___ ,和He then told me as they were returning from their walk,可知我的父母出去了，故选D。
34.A
考查副词及语境的理解。A. secretly 秘密地； B. surely 当然；C. hopefully 有希望地； D. luckily幸运地；句意：在我们在那个城市的最有一天，当我的父母晚上去散步时，我秘密地跑出我们宾馆的房间，沿着大街跑到那个无家可归的那个人那里。根据when my ___3___ went for an evening walk,可知父母出去散步时，我出去，因此是秘密地出去，故选A。
35.C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. taking拿走； B. losing失去； C. expecting 期望；D. charging控告；句意：他好奇地看着我，一定没有期望从一个女中学生身上得到任何东西。根据He looked at me with curiosity,可知他对我感到好奇，因此没有期望我给他什么，故选C。
36.A
考查动词及语境的理解。A. bought 买； B. accepted 接受； C. ordered 命令； D. received接受；句意：我跑进一家超时，然后买了五个汉堡和许多其他食物。根据I ran into a supermarket可知我跑进超市，去买东西，故选A。
37.D
考查动词及语境的理解。A. devoted 献身于； B. showed 展示； C. posted 张贴； D. handed传递；句意：我跑回来，脸上咧嘴笑，把满是食物的袋子递给他。hand sth to sb把某物递给某人，故选D。
38.D
考查名词及语境的理解。A. humor幽默； B. sorrow悲伤； C. anger 愤怒； D. smile微笑；句意：从此他的微笑在我的脑海中。根据后文的I still haven’t forgotten that man’s smile可知他的脸上带着微笑，故选D。
39.C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. left 离开； B. discovered 发现；C. returned 回来；D. arrived到达；句意：当我的父母回来时，我爸爸问我是否还记得那个宾馆大街边上的那个无家可归的人，我紧张地点点头。根据后文的He then told me as they were returning from their walk,可知我的父母回来了，故选C。
40.A
考查动词及语境的理解。A. nodded 点头； B. promised 许诺； C. described 描述； D. explained解释；句意：当我的父母回来时，我爸爸问我是否还记得那个宾馆大街边上的那个无家可归的人，我紧张地点点头。根据my dad asked me if I had remembered the homeless man down the street from our hotel可知爸爸问我是否记得宾馆大街上那个无家可归的人，我应表示记得，可以通过点头的方式回答，故选A。
41.C
考查动词及语境的理解。A. collecting 收集； B. accepting接受； C. sharing 分享；D. heating加热；句意：那个无家可归的男人正和其他无家可归的人分享食物。share sb with sth和某人分享某物，故选C。
42.C
考查副词及语境的理解。A. ever 曾经； B. rarely 几乎不； C. never 从不；D. seldom很少。句意：我对着爸爸微笑，但是到今天从没有告诉他那个无家可归的人的真实故事。根据have I told him可知此处是部分倒装，否定副词位于句首，后面句子有部分倒装，根据to this day可知到今天都没有发生的事，故用never，故选C。
43.D
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. moving 感动的； B. familiar 熟悉的； C. sad 悲伤的； D. true真实的；句意：对着爸爸微笑，但是到今天从没有告诉他那个无家可归的人的真实故事。结合上下文此处表示我没有告诉爸爸那个无家可归分享的食物是我买的，这个真实的故事，故选D。
44.B
考查名词及语境的理解。A. confidence 信心； B. courage 勇气； C. decision 决定；D. wisdom聪明；句意：我仍然没有忘记那个男人的微笑，单数我许愿我有勇气更经常地做这样的事。根据后文的One ___15___fearless act by a middle school girl可知这是无所畏惧的行为，因此是表示有勇气的，故选B。
45.C
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. funny 滑稽的； B. interesting有趣的；C. small 小的； D. kind和蔼的。句意：由一个女中学生所做的一个大胆的小行为，可能开始一系列的带来微笑的大影响。根据by a middle school girl可知一个女中学生所做的事，应是小的事情，故选C。
点睛：根据前后文的语境，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题8，句意：从此他的微笑在我的脑海中。根据后文的I still haven’t forgotten that man’s smile可知他的脸上带着微笑，故选D。
【题型】完型填空
【结束】
15
Welcome! 24-hour service.
| Menu |
Main Dishes Cheeseburger ￥5.2 Big Mac ￥10.4 Mc Chicken ￥5 Fillet-o-fish ￥9.9 | |
Snacks Pie(apple, pineapple) ￥3.5 French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big) MC and Hot Crispy Strips ￥5/pair | |
The fastest! The most delicious! The cleanest! | Drinks Coca Cola ￥3.5/4.5//5.5(small, middle, big) Orange Juice ￥7 Coffee ￥4/4.5/(small, big and refilled for nothing) |
Call at 563-5566. | Dairy Desserts Ice Cream ￥2 Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5(small, big) |
Visit 166 Goodfood Road. | Happy Meal(with happy toys) Hamburger + mini French Fries + mini Pop ￥12 Cheeseburger + mini Milk Shake +mini Orange Juice ￥14.5 |
46.A Big Mac could be a kind of ______ .
A. ice cream B. chocolate C. fruit D. hamburger
47.How much did you need to pay for two middle French Fries and one big cup of Cola?
A. ￥12. B. ￥16.5. C. ￥17.5. D. ￥23.
48.Which one is TRUE about the restaurant?
A. It is located at 116 Goodfood Road.
B. It is only for children.
C. The food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow.
D. It will be open all day and all night.
