Question

Cathy, Judy, Bella and Ellen are four good friends in Maryland, the USA. They go to the same school and always stay together. However, they are going to spend this summer holiday in different places. Ellen is going to visit her grandparents in Greece. Judy plans to stay at home and work in an ice-cream shop. Bella will (将) go to a football club in Mexico, and Cathy has  to visit her uncle in South California. Before leaving (离开), the four girls go shopping  together, and  they find a nice pair of jeans in a shop. To their surprise, the jeans ft all of them, so they buy the jeans and call them the Travelling Jeans. They want to share the jeans and their different stories in the coming summer. They have a good idea. Everyone can wear the jeans for some days, and then send them to the next one. It will make them feel like they are always together. What a lovely idea it is!

1.Where will Judy be in the summer?

A. In Maryland.    B. In Greece.    C. In Mexico.    D. In South California.

2.What will Cathy do this summer?

A. Visit her grandparents.    B. Stay at home.    C. Play football.    D. Visit her uncle.

3.Where do the girls find the jeans?

A. In Bella’s house.    B. In Ellen’s house.    C. At a show.    D. In a shop.

4.文中加下划线单词的中文意思是“______”。

A. 修改    B. 出售    C. 分享    D. 保存

5.Which is the best title (标题) of the passage?

A. A happy summer    B. The Travelling Jeans    C. A lovely girl    D. A great trip plan

Answer

1.A

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.B

【解析】短文大意：凯西、朱蒂、贝拉和爱伦是美国马里兰州的四个好朋友，他们上的是同一所学校，他们总是在一起。然而，他们会在不同的地方度过这个暑假。临行前她们在一家商店里买了一条漂亮的牛仔裤，称之为旅行牛仔裤。他们想要在这个暑假里分享这条牛仔裤和不同的故事。

1.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Cathy, Judy, Bella and Ellen are four good friends in Maryland, the USA. Judy plans to stay at home and work in an ice-cream shop.”可知，夏天朱迪就在马里兰，答案为A。

2.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“and Cathy has to visit her uncle in South California.”可知，凯西今年夏天要去看望她的叔叔，答案为D。

3.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Before leaving (离开), the four girls go shopping together, and they find a nice pair of jeans in a shop.”可知，女孩们在商店里发现了一条好看的牛仔裤，答案为D。

4.词义猜测题。前文提到女孩们在商店里发现了一条好看的牛仔裤，在结合后面的句子“They have a good idea. Everyone can wear the jeans for some days, and then send them to the next one.”可知，四个女孩是在共享这条牛仔裤，答案为C。

5.主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知，四个女孩是好朋友，平时总是在一起，今年夏天打算到不同的地方去度假，她们打算用共享旅行牛仔裤的方式让她们感觉始终在一起，牛仔裤在短文中起到一条纽带的作用，故标题B最能体现短文的意思。

点睛：阅读理解中考查的题型主要有细节理解题 、主旨大意题、推理判断题（普通推断、推断文章出处）、词义猜测题等题型。在解答词义猜测题时，由于短文中出现了部分生词，在不允许查字典的情况下，只能运用“猜测词义法”来猜测单词的意思。猜词的技巧有多种，可以通过因果关系，对比关系猜词；也可以通过同义词，反义词，构词法猜词，也可以结合上下句的句意，如第4小题，就是结合下文中的句意做出判断的。