Question

八、阅读下面的材料，用合适的单词填空，完成文后的表格。

An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary (必要的) in people’s life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street,  they take off (脱掉)  their hats to show their respect (尊重) to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You don’t have the two things, but you can still (仍然) be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气).

Gentlemen
English gentlemen	Then have two things: 1.An 1. ●It is often 2. in English. ●They usually take a 3. black oine. 2.A 4. ●When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats. ●When a man visits his 5. , he first takes off his hat after getting into the room. ●When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the 6..
How to be a gentleman	Should: ●Be 7. to others. ●Be ready to 8. others. ●Show respect and 9. to others.	Should not: ● 10. ●Lose one’s temper.

Answer

1.umbrella

2.rainy

3.long

4.hat

5.friend

6.chair

7.nice

8.help

9.love

10.Shout

【解析】短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。

1.根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为umbrella。

2.根据短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国经常下雨，rains为动词，在“It is often ____2____ in English.”句子中，is后面缺少形容词，故答案为rainy。

3.根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知，英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞，答案为long。

4.根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。

5.根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。答案为friend。

6.根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，答案为chair。

7.根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。答案为nice。

8.根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。答案为help。

9.根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知，作为一名绅士，要尊重和爱戴老人，答案为love。

10.根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气).”可知，要有绅士的风度，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。