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Have you ever been ill? When you are ill...

Have you ever been ill? When you are illyou must be unhappy because your body becomes hotand there are pains all over your body. You don't want to workyou stay in bedfeeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyesbut you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your fingerif some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and redand you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your bodyand you would have pain everywhere.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. If things are very smallthey are germs.

B. If things can't be seenthey must be germs.

C. Germs are only in dirty water.

D. Germs are everywhere around us.

2.What is a microscope used for?

A. Making very small things look much bigger.

B. Making very big things look much smaller.

C. Helping you read some newspapers.

D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.

3.Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?

A. You haven't looked at it carefully.

B. Water can't be drunk in this way.

C. There must be lots of germs in it.

D. Water will make you ill.

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C. If your temperature is not OKthere must be germs in your body.

D. If your finger isn't cutthere aren't any germs on it.

5.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Germs may make us ill.    B. Germs are in dirty water.

C. Don't drink dirty water.    D. Take care of your fingers.

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 【解析】试题分析:短文大意:本文主要说明细菌让我们生病。细菌无处不在。细菌经常出现在脏水中。在空气和灰尘中也有细菌。有时细菌会进入你的身体,让你处处有疼痛。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 考点:科普环保类阅读。
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