Question

When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go, people on foot mustn’t cross.

When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially for the children.

When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way.

In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city well. It’s very interesting.

1.Why must you be very careful in the streets in Hong Kong?

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2.What can people on foot do if the traffic lights are red?

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3.Does the traffic drive on the left in other areas of China?

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4.There are many big buses with two floors in Hong Kong, aren’t there?

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5.What should you do when you cross the streets?

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Answer

1.Because the traffic drives on the left.

2.People on foot can cross the road.

3.No, it doesn’t.

4.Yes, there are.

5.We should be very careful/ We should obey the traffic rules.

【解析】试题分析：短文介绍的是香港不同于内地的交通规则：靠左侧行驶（走）。

1.题意：为什么你在香港的街上必须非常小心？考查细节理解题。根据开头When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.，可知填Because the traffic drives on the left.。

2.题意：如果交通灯是红色的，步行的人能做什么？考查细节理解题。根据第一段末句If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go, people on foot mustn’t cross.，可知填People on foot can cross the road.。

3.题意：在中国其他地区车辆在左边行驶吗？？考查细节理解题。根据第2行句子It is different from that in other areas of China.，可知填No, it doesn’t.。

4.题意：在香港许多大客车有两层，不是吗？考查细节理解题。根据In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors,，可知填Yes, there are.。

5.题意：过马路时你应该做什么？考查综合理解题。根据you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street.，结合短文内容，可知填We should be very careful/ We should obey the traffic rules.。

点睛：该题是阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。