Question

A survey has found more teens are smoking in Beijing．A lot of primary and middle school

students are picking up the habit of smoking．The number is more than twice than a few years ago．

The survey showed about 17percent of students at the primary and middle school picked up cigarettes last year，however it was only 7percent in 2005．

Among the students，23percent of boys and 11percent of girls tried smoking in 2008，compared with 11percent of boys and 3percent of girls in 2005．The survey also found 51percent of vocational high school students tried to smoke last year．The number is 11percent higher than in 2005．

"Influenced by television，magazine and other public media，and environmental factors，more and more teenagers are picking up cigarettes，"an official said．

The survey found that：83percent learned about smoking and health information from television．70percent from teachers．65percent from parents．56percent from newspapers．

Wang Guan，a school health official of Beijing CDC（疾控中心），told China Daily that most teenage smokers are light smokers，with 77percent smoking fewer than five cigarettes a day．But the age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting younger，she said．Some parents seem not to be worried about their children's bad habits．

This year，Beijing will organize several health education activities on tobacco control，involving a tobacco control poster competition，community﹣level communication and the launch of a website promoting a smoke．free atmosphere．

In May 2008，the capital banned smoking in public places，including restaurants，hotels，offices，hospitals and schools，to meet China's pledge of a smoke﹣flee Olympics．

1.From the passage，we can learn that the problem of teenagers smoking is becoming　   　

A. better and better

B. less and less

C. more and more interesting

D. more and more serious

2.Among the students，more　   　tried smoking than　   　in 2008．

A. parents；children

B. teachers；students

C. boys；girls

D. parents；teachers

3.The students learned about smoking and health information from the following ways

EXCET　   　

A. television    B. teachers    C. parents    D. Internet

4.The age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting　   　

A. elder    B. younger    C. higher    D. lower

5.In May 2008，the capital　   　smoking in public places，including restaurants，hotels，offices，hospitals and schools．

A. allowed    B. didn't allow    C. asked    D. let

Answer

1.D

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.B

【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述了抽烟的青少年越来越多，问题越来越严重．在2008年5月，首都开始禁止在公共场所吸烟，包括餐馆、宾馆、办公室、医院和学校。

1.D 细节理解题，根据students are picking up the habit of smoking．The number is more than twice than a few years ago学生们正在养成抽烟的习惯，这个数字是几年前的两倍多．可知这个问题越来越严重，故选D．

2.C 细节理解题，根据Among the students，23percent of boys and 11percent of girls tried smoking in 2008在学生中，有23%的男孩和11%的女孩在2008年尝试吸烟，可知抽烟的男孩比女孩多，故选C．

3.D 细节理解题，根据The survey found that：83percent learned about smoking and health information from television．70percent from teachers．65percent from parents．56percent from newspapers，结合选项，可知D选项没有，故选D．

4.B 细节理解题，根据But the age when teenagers smoke their first cigarette is getting younger但是青少年吸烟的年龄却越来越小，故选B．

5.B 细节理解题，根据In May 2008，the capital banned smoking in public places，including restaurants，hotels，offices，hospitals and schools，to meet China's pledge of a smoke﹣flee Olympics．2008年5月，首都禁止在公共场所吸烟，包括餐馆、宾馆、办公室、医院和学校，这是为了实现中国在奥运会上的承诺，选项B符合题意，故选B．

点睛：细节理解题时考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。