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Robots at work Today, robots come in all...

Robots at work

Today, robots come in all shapes and sizes. They don’t complain, e1. when the work is heavy and dirty. And they can work or play all day w2. going to the bathroom or getting bored. Many factories in the world use robots to do a lot of things from m3. to filling chocolate boxes. Like humans, these m4. have hands and arms to work. But, unlike humans, robots will never get t5.. They can do different tasks. Some robots, such as robot  p6., can also be people’s best friends. They can communicate with their o7. and recognize their voices. Each one will develop a “personality” which is d8. from others. They can be a lot of fun to play with. These robots can also be the best c9. for sick people. Many doctors believe that when a person is happy, he or she gets b10. fast. So doctors may need robot pets to help their patients. In the near future, robots will play a more important role in our daily lives, just like computers and the internet.

 

1.even 2.without 3.making 4.machines 5.tired 6.pets 7.owners 8.different 9.choice(s) 10.better 【解析】试题分析:这是一篇说明文,介绍了机器人在我们工作和生活中带来的便利,期待机器人在不久的将来发挥更重要的作用。 1.even副词,甚至/更加,表示强调,用于加强语气。根据句意和首字母提示,可知填even。 2.go to the bathroom去洗手间;根据句意,机器人不需要去洗手间,结合首字母提示,可知填without。 3.from…to…,from介词后接动名词;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填making。 4.these这些,后接复数名词;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填machines。 5.unlike humans不像人类;get tired感觉疲倦;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填tired。 6.be people’s best friends做人们最好的朋友;根据句意和首字母提示,可知是宠物,故填pets。 7.communicate with sb.和某人交流;their它们的,后接名词;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填owners。 8.be different from和……不同;根据句意和首字母提示,可知填different。 9.for sick people对于病人来说;best最好的,后接名词。根据句意和首字母提示,可知填choice(s)。 10.根据句意语境和首字母提示,可知填better。 点睛:完成短文,要求根据文意和首字母提示,联系上下文填充句子,使文意前后连贯,表达顺畅,重在考查学生对所学语言的综合运用能力和对文段的理解判断能力。本题难度不大,只要联系全文,把握好上下句的意思和关系,正确作答是不成问题的。
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Ice Bucket Challenge

Have you every heard of ALS Ice Bucket Challenge? Certainly you do. It is an activity held by an American charity. It not only helps the ALS patient to get the money to treat their disease, but also makes more and more people know about the disease, so that they can give more care to the patients.

Ice Bucket Challenge became popular on social media during July-August, 2014, in the US. The organizer holds the activity to make people experience ALS patients’ pain. In the activity, people need to pour the ice water down from their heads, and then nominate another three people to take part in the challenge. Within 24 hours, they can choose to accept the challenge, or donate 100 dollars, or do the both.

ALS make people’s muscle become hard. So it is hard for the patients to move. Stephen Hocking, a famous British physicist, is one of the patients. This activity makes people know about the illness and the pain that the patients suffer. Ice Bucket Challenge is a great success, until now, a big donation has been received. I hope more and more people can take part in charity activities like ALS Bucket Challenge and do what we can to help those patients recover soon.

Note: ALS-肌萎缩侧索硬化,也叫运动神经元病

回答西面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。

1.What is ALS Ice Bucket Challenge?

_____________________________________________

2.When did ALS Ice Bucket Challenge become popular?

_____________________________________________

3.How much will the person donate if he or she does not accept the challenge?

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4.Why is it hard for ALS patients to move?

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5.Why does the organizer hold Ice Bucket Challenge?

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Family VS Friends

It is Saturday afternoon. You and your friends are planning to go to the movies and then have a dinner together. Just as you start to get ready, your dad reminds you that it is your aunt’s birthday and the whole family is going out to dinner to celebrate. How can this end without a quarrel?

The tension (紧张关系) between teenagers and their families mainly comes from how to balance what they want with family hopes. You once spent most of your free time with your parents. When you want to spend more and more time with your friends, your parents’ feelings may get hurt. They might feel that they are losing control of you during the period. You might feel angry that so many family requirements are placed on you. Here are a few things you can try to make it a little easier to ease(缓解) the tension between you and your family.

*Tell your plan to your parents first and ask your parents whether there is anything else planned at that time.

*When your buddy activities come with a family event, try to find out if there is any way you can do both. You can spend a little time with each group. You can go to the family even and ask to be with your friends next time. You can also invite your friends to the family event.

*Suggest something you would really like to do with your family. When your parents know you want to spend time with them, they will feel better.

Sometimes the results cannot always make both satisfied. However, the tension can be eases if you consider the feelings of your family as well as those of yourself and your friends.(选自《初中英语读本》九上 Chapter 7)

Family VS Friends

Topic

The tension between teenagers and their family and ways to ease it

Where it is from

A scene

You are planning to see a film and have dinner together with your 1. while your family are going out to dinner to2. your aunt’s birthday.

The causes

◇Teenagers try to achieve a 3. between what they want and their family hopes.

◇You used to 4. your spare time with your parents. Your parents may feel hurt because you now want to spend more time with your friends. They might think you are out of control.

◇Your parents 5. you so much that you may feel angry.

6. we can ease it

◇Tell your parents your plan first and ask them whether they have already 7. anything else.

◇Try to find out a way you can do both when you and your family have different activities at the same time.

◇Suggest 8. what you really want with your family. Your parents will feel better when they know you want to spend time with them.

Conclusion

The tension can be eased by 9. the feelings of both though sometimes both your family and your friends are not 10. with the results.

 

 

 

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Three boys and three girls were going to Florida. When they got on the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray cold of New York disappeared behind them.

As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo, He sat in front of them, dressed in a common suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing(咀嚼) the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence.

Deep into the night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.

“We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly, “I hear it’s really beautiful.”

“It is, ”he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.

“Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig.  He thanked her and once again returned to his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in his sleep.

In the morning, they awoke outside another cafe. And this time Vingo went in.  The girl insisted that he join them.  He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people talked about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.

“Are you married?”

“I don’t know.

“You don’t know?” she said.

“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife, ”he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, she could just forget me, I’d understand. Get a new husband, I said-she’s a wonderful woman-and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write to me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.”

“And you’re going home now, not knowing?”

“Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, I was set free, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, and there’s a big oak (橡树) tree just in front of the town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new family and she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchief on the tree, and I’d get off and come home, If she didn’t want me, forget it, no handkerchief, and I’d go on through.”

She told the others, and noon all of them were in it. As the bus came near Brunswick, Vingo showed them a picture of his wife and three children-the woman was beautiful and the children were cute.

Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats, waiting for the appearance of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face

10 miles, 5 miles,…. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there nervously, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, blowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.

1.According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?

A. The young people are traveling from Florida to New York.

B. At last, Vingo went home together the three boys and three girls.

C. Vingo was put in prison ten years ago, and now he was set free to go home.

D. The young people around Vingo were quite curious about his silence.

2.From the underlined sentence in Para 2, we can infer that      

A. Vingo was very shy because he knew someone was watching him

B. Vingo was very disappointed because his wife didn’t answer his letter

C. Vingo was excited because he could go home and meet his wife and children

D. Vingo was nervous because he didn’t know whether his wife would accept him

3.Which word do you think can best describe Vingo’s wife according to the passage?

A. loyal    B. bright    C. generous    D. helpful

4.After reading the whole story, we can probably make a conclusion that      

A. Don’t laugh at a person who has no home

B. Home is always the first place a person wants to go

C. When others are in trouble, we should help them

D. Young people are always curious about everything new around them

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. The power of love    B. Help from strangers

C. Going home    D. A story of poor man

 

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The Phones We Love Too Much

We have a close relationship with our phones. We sleep with them, eat with them and carry them in our pockets.

But phone love can go too far — so far that it can reduce human love — between parents and children, wives and husbands, teachers and students, our friends and us.

“A key to a healthy relationship is being present,” said James Roberts, a famous writer. He says that many people are addicted to their smartphones and as if they can’t live without phones. When one partner keeps checking his or her phone, it means that they find the phone (or what’s on it) more interesting than you.

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They may not know what to do about it, but they are willing to change. People turn off their phones when they are in class or at a meeting.

Here are some suggestions to leave your phone long enough to connect with your family.

●Set “no phone” areas in your home. With your family, decide which areas of your home, such as the living room and the kitchen, should be technology-free. And consider stopping phone use in the car so that you can use that time to talk to your family about whatever is on your mind.

●Buy some old-fashioned alarm clocks for your bedside table. Put your phones in a basket in the kitchen.

●Keep phones off the table. When you’re eating at home or in a restaurant, keep phones off the table. When a phone was present during a conversation, the partners usually feel less satisfied with their conversation than when phones were absent.

●Practice phone manners. If you must look at your phone, announce that you are doing so. “I am just checking the score/weather/playlist for two minutes,” shows sorry to your partner that you are aware that your attention is away. It may also make you more aware of how often you pick up your phone when your partner is present.

1.What is the purpose for the author to write this passage?

A. To warn people not to use smartphones any more.

B. To suggest people using smartphones properly and politely.

C. To encourage more people to use smartphones at conversation.

D. To show us the importance of smartphones in the modern world.

2.According to a 2016 survey, about       of the people being investigated said their partner would notice their phones while talking.

A. 200    B. 140    C. 70    D. 50

3.What does the author advise you to do if you must use your phone while talking to your partner?

A. Set “no phone” areas in your home    B. Buy an old-fashioned alarm clock

C. Keep phones off the table.    D. Practice phone manners.

4.What does the underlined word “are addicted to” in the third paragraph mean?

A. lose themselves in    B. show interest in

C. pay attention to    D. get along with

5.Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the fifth paragraph?

A. Sadly, many people haven’t realized the problem.

B. However, the problem is more serious than we think.

C. Luckily, people are beginning to realize that something is wrong.

D. Anyway, many people have found different ways to solve the problem.

 

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Virus spreads worldwide

Last Friday, the largest virus attack ever affected more than 200,000 computers in more than 150 countries. The attack used a virus that locked the computers’ data. The attackers ask for payment to unlock the computers. Computers in organizations including the British healthcare system, the American company FedEx and Russia’s Interior Ministry have caught the virus, called WannaCry.

Chinese youth encouraged

As we all know, the future of a country lies in its youth. That’s why the Chinese government set a plan to guide its youth towards better development.

The Middle and Long-term Youth Development Plan (2016-2025) came out on April 13, reported Xinhua News Agency. In the plan, “youth” refers to those aged from 14 to 35.

The plan covers 10 areas such as education, healthcare, culture and so on.

Meeting of world leaders

The world witnessed a historic moment as the leaders of the world’s top two economies met for the first time. Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President, Donald Trump, made their first meeting from April 6 to 7 at Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, US. It “set an active direction for the further development of China-US relations”, said Xinhua News Agency. While meeting with Trump, Xi said there are “a thousand reasons to make the China-US relationship work, and no reason to break it”.

Physical books preferred

With smartphones and e-readers becoming more common, some have worried that the days of paper books are numbered. But as a recent survey showed, traditional books are still popular among readers.

According to a study in America, the main reasons were that when reading e-books, students are easily distracted. Some also ended up with headaches or painful eyes. In addition, print books can bring a very different reading experience.

 

 

1.What is WannaCry?

A. a British healthcare system    B. A Chinese youth development plan

C. A virus that spreads worldwide    D. A meeting between two word leaders

2.Why did The Chinese government set The Middle-and Long-term Youth Development Plan?

A. To develop the China-US relations.    B. To guide the youth towards better development

C. To encourage the youth to read more    D. To help all the Chinese people live better.

3.What did Xi Jinping mean by saying “a thousand reasons to make the China-US relationship work, and no reason to break it”.

A. A good relationship are very necessary to both countries

B. Both countries should find more reasons to develop the China-US relations.

C. To make the China-US relationship work, the two countries should find a thousand reasons.

D. To make the China-US relationship work isn’t easy

4.Which of the following is NOT the reason why traditional books are still popular among readers according to a survey in America?

A. Students are easily distracted while reading e-books.

B. Smartphones and e-readers are becoming more common.

C. Print books can bring a very different reading experience.

D. Some students may get a headache or painful eyes after reading e-books.

5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The Middle-and Long-term Youth Development Plan covers 10 areas.

B. In the Chinese Youth Development Plan, the “Youth” refers those aged from 14-35.

C. Chinese President Xi Jinping stayed at Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida for two days.

D. The virus WannaCry affected over 20,000 computers in more than 150 countries.

 

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