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There is an old saying:Early to bed and ...

There is an old sayingEarly to bed and early to rise makes a man healthywealthy and wiseIt means we should go to bed early and get up early next morningBy doing thiswe will be in good healthAnd we'll be rich and cleverIt is true that our bodies need to have a ten-hour sleep every nightThose who do not have enough sleep can't do their work wellThey will not be clever and they may not be wealthy in the future.

The body needs exercise as wellWalkingrunningjumpingriding bikes and playing games are all exerciseExercise helps to keep the body strong and fitIt also helps the blood(血液)to move around inside the bodyThe blood takes food to all parts of the bodyThe head needs bloodtooSo exercise helps people to think better

1.What does the word“rise”mean?

A. To do exercise    B. To get up    C. To stand up    D. To put up

2.If children don’t sleep for 10 hoursthey may ______

A. not be late for school    B. become wise

C. do badly in their work    D. become rich

3.A person needs exercise because _______

A. it makes him healthy    B. he has a lot of work to do

C. he is strong    D. he does exercise

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Exercise is good{or people’s sleep

B. It's good for you to go to bed early and get up early

C. If you have enough bloodyou will be wise

D. A student should have 10 hours' sleep a day

5.“Wealthy” here means _______

A. healthy    B. rich    C. strong    D. happy

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 【解析】有一句谚语:早睡早起可以使我们健康、富有、聪明,这是告诉我们要养成好的习惯,还要多运动,这样我们才可以保持身体健康。 1.词义猜测题。根据短文中根据It means we should go to bed early and get up early…可知,rise的意思是早起,故应选B。 2.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Those who do not have enough sleep can't do their work well可知,那些睡眠不足的人不能把自己的工作做好。因此我们可以知道,如果孩子睡眠不够,他们就学习不好。故应选C。 3.细节理解题。根据短文中Exercise helps to keep the body strong and fit可知,锻炼可以使我们保持身体强壮、健康,所以人们需要锻炼。故应选A。 4.推理判断题。根据短文的最后The head needs blood,too.So exercise helps people to think better可知,作者说血液流动可以帮助人们更好的思考,但并没有说“有足够的血液,就会聪明”,故C选项错误。其他三个选项都符合文意。 5.词义猜测题。根据上文It means we should go to bed early and get up early next morning.By doing this,we will be in good health.And we'll be rich and clever可知,这个谚语告诉我们如果我们早睡早起,我们就会身体健康、富有、聪明。由此可知wealthy和rich同义,故应选B。
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